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We present the nucleon strange electromagnetic form factors using four lattice QCD ensembles with $N_f=2+1+1$ twisted mass clover-improved fermions and quark masses tuned to approximately their physical values. The four ensembles have…

We study the nucleon electromagnetic (EM) form factors in symmetric nuclear matter as well as in vacuum within a light-front approach using the in-medium inputs calculated by the quark-meson coupling model. The same in-medium quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-03-14 W. R. B. de Aráujo , J. P. B. C. de Melo , K. Tsushima

Nucleon decays put extremely stringent bounds on baryon-number-violating interactions. However, in case the corresponding operators involve only $\tau$ leptons, the direct two-body decays, e.g., $p\to\pi^0 \tau^+$, are kinematically not…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-09-18 Andreas Crivellin , Martin Hoferichter

The relationship between medium modifications of nucleon electromagnetic form factors and nucleon structure functions is examined using a model motivated by Light-Front Holographic QCD (LFHQCD). These modifications are closely connected…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-05-02 Dmitriy N. Kim , Or Hen , Gerald A. Miller , E. Piasetzky , M. Strikman , L. Weinstein

For the first time, a phenomenological analysis of the experimental electromagnetic form factors of the nucleon, both in the timelike and spacelike regions, is performed by taking into account the effects of nonvalence components in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-02-16 J. P. B. C. de Melo , T. Frederico , E. Pace , S. Pisano , G. Salmè

The electromagnetic and axial form factors of the nucleon and its lowest positive parity excitations, the Delta(1232) and the N*(1440), are calculated with constituent-quark models that are specified by simple algebraic representations of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 B. Julia-Diaz , D. O. Riska , F. Coester

Analyticity of nucleon form factors allows to derive sum rules which, using space-like and time-like data as input, can give unique information about behaviors in energy regions not experimentally accessible. Taking advantage from new…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-28 S. Pacetti

As well known, the cross sections of the resonance and Quasi-Elastic (QE) scattering off nucleons depend on quantities known as form factors that describe the nucleon structure. There are alternative approaches to determine the values of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-06-09 Saeed Abbaslu , Mehran Dehpour , Yasaman Farzan , Sahar Safari

We construct interactions of nucleons N with higher-spin resonances R invariant under point and gauge transformations of the Rarita-Schwinger field. It is found for arbitrarily high spin of a resonance that the requirement of point- and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-03-21 G. Vereshkov , N. Volchanskiy

Dispersion relations provide a powerful tool to analyse the electromagnetic form factors of the nucleon for all momentum transfers. Constraints from meson-nucleon scattering data, unitarity, and perturbative QCD can be included in a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. A. Belushkin , H. -W. Hammer , U. -G. Meißner

We investigate the electromagnetic form factors of the nucleon within an effective chiral theory derived from the QCD instanton vacuum, taking into account the finite current quark mass. The momentum-dependent dynamical quark mass,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-27 Hui-Jae Lee , Yongwoo Choi , Hyun-Chul Kim

We determine generalized form factors of the nucleon from lattice simulations with $N_f = 2$ mass-degenerate non-perturbatively improved Wilson-Sheikholeslami-Wohlert fermions down to a pion mass of 150 MeV. We also present the resulting…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-01-20 Gunnar Bali , Sara Collins , Meinulf Göckeler , Rudolf Rödl , Andreas Schäfer , Andre Sternbeck

Recent experimental studies have led to the suggestion that short-range correlations may be a major contributor to the nuclear EMC effect. This hypothesis requires that the structure function for nucleons involved in short-range…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-03-22 Wanli Xing , Xuan-Gong Wang , Anthony W. Thomas

Point-form relativistic quantum mechanics is applied to elastic electron-deuteron scattering. The deuteron is modeled using relativistic interactions that are scattering-equivalent to the nonrelativistic Argonne $v_{18}$ and Reid '93…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 T. W. Allen , W. H. Klink , W. N. Polyzou

Results on the electromagnetic form factors of the nucleon using twisted mass fermion configurations are presented. These include a gauge field ensemble simulated with two degenerate light quarks yielding a pion mass of around 130 MeV, as…

We show that nucleon electromagnetic structure functions of deep inelastic scattering in Regge-Gribov limit (fixed Q-squared, asymptotically large 1/x and s) can be well described in the two-component (soft + hard) approach. In the concrete…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-05 E. V. Bugaev , B. V. Mangazeev

Nucleon form factors are evaluated in the spacelike region in a light-front framework. Our phenomenological model is based on a relativistic formulation of the Hamiltonian dynamics. The baryon dynamics is solved in the CMS with relativistic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-08-27 L. Prado,

The generalized parton distributions (GPDs) of the meson and nucleon at small and large values of the momentum transfer were determined on the basis of the comparative analysis of different sets of experimental data of electromagnetic form…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-02-14 O. V. Selyugin

The charged and neutral kaon form factors are calculated as a phenomenological application of the QCD Dyson-Schwinger equations. The results are compared with the pion form factor calculated in the same framework and yield…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-03-04 C. J. Burden , C. D. Roberts , M. J. Thomson

We present results for the isovector axial vector form factors obtained using thirteen 2+1+1-flavor highly improved staggered quark (HISQ) ensembles generated by the MILC collaboration. The calculation of nucleon two- and three-point…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-06-14 Yong-Chull Jang , Rajan Gupta , Tanmoy Bhattacharya , Boram Yoon , Huey-Wen Lin
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