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We introduce MoULDyS, that implements efficient offline and online monitoring algorithms of black-box cyber-physical systems w.r.t. safety properties. MoULDyS takes as input an uncertain log (with noisy and missing samples), as well as a…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-07-25 Bineet Ghosh , Étienne André

Skyline queries have wide-ranging applications in fields that involve multi-criteria decision making, including tourism, retail industry, and human resources. By automatically removing incompetent candidates, skyline queries allow users to…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2018-04-24 Xun Zhao , Yanhong Wu , Weiwei Cui , Xinnan Du , Yuan Chen , Yong Wang , Dik Lun Lee , Huamin Qu

The emission lines from ionized nebulae allow us to determine their physical and chemical properties, along with the interstellar extinction. "pyEQUIB" is a pure Python open-source package including several application programming interface…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2024-11-25 A. Danehkar

As the size of images and data products derived from astronomical data continues to increase, new tools are needed to visualize and interact with that data in a meaningful way. Motivated by our own astronomical images taken with the Dark…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-11-19 Fred Moolekamp , Eric Mamajek

Scientific reasoning poses an excessive challenge for even the most advanced Large Language Models (LLMs). To make this task more practical and solvable for LLMs, we introduce a new task setting named tool-augmented scientific reasoning.…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-02-22 Yubo Ma , Zhibin Gou , Junheng Hao , Ruochen Xu , Shuohang Wang , Liangming Pan , Yujiu Yang , Yixin Cao , Aixin Sun , Hany Awadalla , Weizhu Chen

Astrochemical modeling is needed for understanding the formation and evolution of interstellar molecules, and for extracting physical information from spectroscopic observations of interstellar clouds. The modeling usually involves handling…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-05-05 Fujun Du

Strong gravitational lensing provides a wealth of astrophysical information on the baryonic and dark matter content of galaxies. It also serves as a valuable cosmological probe by allowing us to measure the Hubble constant independently of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-03-31 A. Galan , A. Peel , R. Joseph , F. Courbin , J. -L. Starck

Weak gravitational lensing is a widely used probe in cosmological analysis. It allows astrophysists to understand the content and evolution of the Universe. We are entering an era where we are not limited by the data volume but by…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2026-03-20 Axel Guinot , Rachel Mandelbaum

During more than 17 years of operation in space INTEGRAL telescope has accumulated large data set that contains records of hard X-ray and soft gamma-ray astronomical sources. These data can be re-used in the context of multi-wavelength or…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2021-07-28 A. Neronov , V. Savchenko , A. Tramacere , M. Meharga , C. Ferrigno , S. Paltani

Evaluating outputs of large language models (LLMs) is challenging, requiring making -- and making sense of -- many responses. Yet tools that go beyond basic prompting tend to require knowledge of programming APIs, focus on narrow domains,…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-05-07 Ian Arawjo , Chelse Swoopes , Priyan Vaithilingam , Martin Wattenberg , Elena Glassman

The Euclid mission aims to measure the positions, shapes, and redshifts of over a billion galaxies to provide unprecedented constraints on the nature of dark matter and dark energy. Achieving this goal requires a continuous reassessment of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-05-07 Euclid Collaboration , G. Cañas-Herrera , L. W. K. Goh , L. Blot , M. Bonici , S. Camera , V. F. Cardone , P. Carrilho , S. Casas , S. Davini , S. Di Domizio , S. Farrens , S. Gouyou Beauchamps , S. Ilić , S. Joudaki , F. Keil , A. M. C. Le Brun , M. Martinelli , C. Moretti , V. Pettorino , A. Pezzotta , Z. Sakr , A. G. Sánchez , D. Sciotti , K. Tanidis , I. Tutusaus , V. Ajani , M. Crocce , A. Fumagalli , C. Giocoli , L. Legrand , M. Lembo , G. F. Lesci , D. Navarro Girones , A. Nouri-Zonoz , S. Pamuk , A. Pourtsidou , M. Tsedrik , J. Bel , C. Carbone , J. Claramunt Gonzalez , C. A. J. Duncan , M. Kilbinger , A. Porredon , D. Sapone , E. Sellentin , P. L. Taylor , N. Tessore , B. Altieri , A. Amara , L. Amendola , S. Andreon , N. Auricchio , C. Baccigalupi , M. Baldi , S. Bardelli , R. Bender , A. Biviano , D. Bonino , E. Branchini , M. Brescia , J. Brinchmann , V. Capobianco , J. Carretero , M. Castellano , G. Castignani , S. Cavuoti , K. C. Chambers , A. Cimatti , C. Colodro-Conde , G. Congedo , C. J. Conselice , L. Conversi , Y. Copin , F. Courbin , H. M. Courtois , M. Cropper , A. Da Silva , H. Degaudenzi , S. de la Torre , G. De Lucia , A. M. Di Giorgio , H. Dole , F. Dubath , X. Dupac , S. Dusini , S. Escoffier , M. Farina , F. Faustini , S. Ferriol , F. Finelli , P. Fosalba , S. Fotopoulou , N. Fourmanoit , M. Frailis , E. Franceschi , S. Galeotta , K. George , W. Gillard , B. Gillis , P. Gómez-Alvarez , J. Gracia-Carpio , B. R. Granett , A. Grazian , F. Grupp , L. Guzzo , S. V. H. Haugan , H. Hoekstra , W. Holmes , I. Hook , F. Hormuth , A. Hornstrup , P. Hudelot , K. Jahnke , M. Jhabvala , B. Joachimi , E. Keihänen , S. Kermiche , A. Kiessling , B. Kubik , K. Kuijken , M. Kümmel , M. Kunz , H. Kurki-Suonio , O. Lahav , R. Laureijs , S. Ligori , P. B. Lilje , V. Lindholm , I. Lloro , G. Mainetti , D. Maino , E. Maiorano , O. Mansutti , S. Marcin , O. Marggraf , K. Markovic , N. Martinet , F. Marulli , R. Massey , H. J. McCracken , E. Medinaceli , M. Melchior , Y. Mellier , M. Meneghetti , E. Merlin , G. Meylan , A. Mora , M. Moresco , L. Moscardini , C. Neissner , S. -M. Niemi , J. W. Nightingale , C. Padilla , S. Paltani , F. Pasian , K. Pedersen , W. J. Percival , S. Pires , G. Polenta , M. Poncet , L. A. Popa , L. Pozzetti , F. Raison , R. Rebolo , A. Renzi , J. Rhodes , G. Riccio , E. Romelli , M. Roncarelli , R. Saglia , B. Sartoris , J. A. Schewtschenko , P. Schneider , T. Schrabback , A. Secroun , E. Sefusatti , G. Seidel , M. Seiffert , S. Serrano , P. Simon , C. Sirignano , G. Sirri , A. Spurio Mancini , L. Stanco , J. Steinwagner , P. Tallada-Crespí , D. Tavagnacco , A. N. Taylor , I. Tereno , S. Toft , R. Toledo-Moreo , F. Torradeflot , L. Valenziano , J. Valiviita , T. Vassallo , G. Verdoes Kleijn , A. Veropalumbo , Y. Wang , J. Weller , G. Zamorani , F. M. Zerbi , E. Zucca , M. Ballardini , M. Bolzonella , A. Boucaud , E. Bozzo , C. Burigana , R. Cabanac , M. Calabrese , P. Casenove , D. Di Ferdinando , J. A. Escartin Vigo , L. Gabarra , S. Matthew , N. Mauri , R. B. Metcalf , M. Pöntinen , C. Porciani , V. Scottez , M. Tenti , M. Viel , M. Wiesmann , Y. Akrami , S. Alvi , I. T. Andika , R. E. Angulo , S. Anselmi , M. Archidiacono , F. Atrio-Barandela , A. Balaguera-Antolinez , M. Bethermin , A. Blanchard , S. Borgani , M. L. Brown , S. Bruton , A. Calabro , B. Camacho Quevedo , A. Cappi , F. Caro , C. S. Carvalho , T. Castro , F. Cogato , S. Conseil , S. Contarini , A. R. Cooray , O. Cucciati , F. De Paolis , G. Desprez , A. Díaz-Sánchez , J. M. Diego , P. Dimauro , A. Enia , Y. Fang , A. G. Ferrari , P. G. Ferreira , A. Finoguenov , A. Franco , K. Ganga , J. García-Bellido , T. Gasparetto , V. Gautard , R. Gavazzi , E. Gaztanaga , F. Giacomini , G. Gozaliasl , M. Guidi , C. M. Gutierrez , A. Hall , S. Hemmati , C. Hernández-Monteagudo , H. Hildebrandt , J. Hjorth , J. J. E. Kajava , Y. Kang , V. Kansal , D. Karagiannis , K. Kiiveri , C. C. Kirkpatrick , S. Kruk , F. Lacasa , M. Lattanzi , J. Le Graet , F. Lepori , G. Leroy , J. Lesgourgues , L. Leuzzi , T. I. Liaudat , S. J. Liu , A. Loureiro , J. Macias-Perez , G. Maggio , M. Magliocchetti , F. Mannucci , R. Maoli , J. Martín-Fleitas , C. J. A. P. Martins , L. Maurin , M. Migliaccio , M. Miluzio , P. Monaco , A. Montoro , G. Morgante , C. Murray , S. Nadathur , K. Naidoo , A. Navarro-Alsina , S. Nesseris , L. Pagano , F. Passalacqua , K. Paterson , L. Patrizii , A. Pisani , D. Potter , S. Quai , M. Radovich , P. Reimberg , I. Risso , G. Rodighiero , S. Sacquegna , M. Sahlén , E. Sarpa , J. Schaye , A. Schneider , M. Sereno , A. Silvestri , L. C. Smith , J. Stadel , C. Tao , G. Testera , R. Teyssier , S. Tosi , A. Troja , M. Tucci , C. Valieri , A. Venhola , D. Vergani , F. Vernizzi , G. Verza , N. A. Walton

Clustering is an effective tool for astronomical spectral analysis, to mine clustering patterns among data. With the implementation of large sky surveys, many clustering methods have been applied to tackle spectroscopic and photometric data…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2022-12-19 Haifeng Yang , Chenhui Shi , Jianghui Cai , Lichan Zhou , Yuqing Yang , Xujun Zhao , Yanting He , Jing Hao

This paper presents gnss_lib_py, a Python library used to parse, analyze, and visualize data from a variety of GNSS (Global Navigation Satellite Systems) data sources. The gnss_lib_py library's ease of use, modular capabilities, testing…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-08-20 Derek Knowles , Ashwin Vivek Kanhere , Daniel Neamati , Grace Gao

The rise of direct detection of gravitational waves (GWs) started a new era in multi-messenger astrophysics. Like GWs, many other astrophysical transient sources suffer from poor localization, which can span tens to thousands of square…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2025-08-12 Halim Ashkar , Monica Seglar-Arroyo , Fabian Schüssler , Weizmann Kiendrébéogo , Mathieu de Bony de Lavergne

We present a detailed exposition of a statistical method for estimating cosmological parameters from the observation of a large number of strongly lensed binary-black-hole (BBH) mergers observable by next (third) generation (XG)…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-11-20 Souvik Jana , Shasvath J Kapadia , Tejaswi Venumadhav , Surhud More , Parameswaran Ajith

Common and community software packages, such as ROOT, Geant4 and event generators have been a key part of the LHC's success so far and continued development and optimisation will be critical in the future. The challenges are driven by an…

Computational Physics · Physics 2020-09-01 HEP Software Foundation , : , Thea Aarrestad , Simone Amoroso , Markus Julian Atkinson , Joshua Bendavid , Tommaso Boccali , Andrea Bocci , Andy Buckley , Matteo Cacciari , Paolo Calafiura , Philippe Canal , Federico Carminati , Taylor Childers , Vitaliano Ciulli , Gloria Corti , Davide Costanzo , Justin Gage Dezoort , Caterina Doglioni , Javier Mauricio Duarte , Agnieszka Dziurda , Peter Elmer , Markus Elsing , V. Daniel Elvira , Giulio Eulisse , Javier Fernandez Menendez , Conor Fitzpatrick , Rikkert Frederix , Stefano Frixione , Krzysztof L Genser , Andrei Gheata , Francesco Giuli , Vladimir V. Gligorov , Hadrien Benjamin Grasland , Heather Gray , Lindsey Gray , Alexander Grohsjean , Christian Gütschow , Stephan Hageboeck , Philip Coleman Harris , Benedikt Hegner , Lukas Heinrich , Burt Holzman , Walter Hopkins , Shih-Chieh Hsu , Stefan Höche , Philip James Ilten , Vladimir Ivantchenko , Chris Jones , Michel Jouvin , Teng Jian Khoo , Ivan Kisel , Kyle Knoepfel , Dmitri Konstantinov , Attila Krasznahorkay , Frank Krauss , Benjamin Edward Krikler , David Lange , Paul Laycock , Qiang Li , Kilian Lieret , Miaoyuan Liu , Vladimir Loncar , Leif Lönnblad , Fabio Maltoni , Michelangelo Mangano , Zachary Louis Marshall , Pere Mato , Olivier Mattelaer , Joshua Angus McFayden , Samuel Meehan , Alaettin Serhan Mete , Ben Morgan , Stephen Mrenna , Servesh Muralidharan , Ben Nachman , Mark S. Neubauer , Tobias Neumann , Jennifer Ngadiuba , Isobel Ojalvo , Kevin Pedro , Maurizio Perini , Danilo Piparo , Jim Pivarski , Simon Plätzer , Witold Pokorski , Adrian Alan Pol , Stefan Prestel , Alberto Ribon , Martin Ritter , Andrea Rizzi , Eduardo Rodrigues , Stefan Roiser , Holger Schulz , Markus Schulz , Marek Schönherr , Elizabeth Sexton-Kennedy , Frank Siegert , Andrzej Siódmok , Graeme A Stewart , Malik Sudhir , Sioni Paris Summers , Savannah Jennifer Thais , Nhan Viet Tran , Andrea Valassi , Marc Verderi , Dorothea Vom Bruch , Gordon T. Watts , Torre Wenaus , Efe Yazgan

SWIFTGalaxy is an open-source astrophysics module that extends SWIFTSimIO to analyses of particles belonging to individual galaxies simulated with SWIFT. It inherits from and extends the functionality of SWIFTSimIO's SWIFTDataset class. It…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-10-28 Kyle A. Oman

The IRIS-HEP software institute, as a contributor to the broader HEP Python ecosystem, is developing scalable analysis infrastructure and software tools to address the upcoming HL-LHC computing challenges with new approaches and paradigms,…

PySE is a Python software package for finding and measuring sources in radio telescope images. The software was designed to detect sources in the LOFAR telescope images, but can be used with images from other radio telescopes as well. We…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2018-10-03 D. Carbone , H. Garsden , H. Spreeuw , J. D. Swinbank , A. J. van der Horst , A. Rowlinson , J. W. Broderick , E. Rol , C. Law , G. Molenaar , R. A. M. J. Wijers