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The observed light curves and other properties of the two extragalactic fast x-ray transients, CDF-S XT1 and CDF-S XT2, which were discovered recently in archival data of the Chandra Deep Field-South (CDF-S) observations, indicate that they…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-03-11 Shlomo Dado , Arnon Dar

Extragalactic Fast X-ray Transients (FXRTs) are short flashes of X-ray photons spanning a few seconds to hours, with an uncertain origin. Our ignorance about their physical mechanisms and progenitor systems is due in part to the lack of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-08-03 J. Quirola-Vasquez , F. E. Bauer , P. G. Jonker , W. N. Brandt , G. Yang , A. J. Levan , Y. Q. Xue , D. Eappachen , X. C. Zheng , B. Luo

Extragalactic fast X-ray transients (FXTs) are short-duration ($\sim$ ks) X-ray flashes of unknown origin, potentially arising from binary neutron star mergers. We investigate the possible link between FXTs and the afterglows of off-axis…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-07-10 H. C. I. Wichern , M. E. Ravasio , P. G. Jonker , J. A. Quirola-Vásquez , A. J. Levan , F. E. Bauer , D. A. Kann

Recent observations with Swift have begun to uncover $\gamma$-ray transients whose total energies are comparable to those of gamma-ray bursts (GRB), but have a duration an order of magnitude or more longer than the bulk of the GRB…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-15 A. J. Levan

Extended emission is a mystery in short gamma-ray bursts (SGRBs). By making time resolved spectral analyses of brightest nine events observed by ${\it Swift}$ XRT, we obviously classify the early X-ray emission of SGRBs into two types. One…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-11-30 Yasuaki Kagawa , Daisuke Yonetoku , Tatsuya Sawano , Asuka Toyanago , Takashi Nakamura , Keitaro Takahashi , Kazumi Kashiyama , Kunihito Ioka

Fast X-ray transients (FXTs) are flashes of X-rays that last for a few hundreds of seconds to a few hours. An enigmatic population of these transients that did not have a clear origin has been known for several decades, mostly found…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-01-22 Murray Brightman , Joahan Castañeda Jaimes , Daniel Stern , Brian Grefenstette

We present the discovery of two distinct classes in the Swift short duration gamma-ray bursts (S-GRBs) from the X-Ray Telescope (XRT) X-ray afterglow light curve. We find that about 40% of the Swift S-GRBs have an X-ray afterglow light…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2009-06-25 T. Sakamoto , N. Gehrels

We present comprehensive multiwavelength observations of three gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) with durations of several thousand seconds. We demonstrate that these events are extragalactic transients; in particular we resolve the long-standing…

Extragalactic fast X-ray transients (FXTs) are short flashes of X-ray photons of unknown origin that last a few minutes to hours. We extend the search for extragalactic FXTs from Quirola et al. 2022 (Paper I; based on sources in the Chandra…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-07-05 J. Quirola-Vásquez , F. E. Bauer , P. G. Jonker , W. N. Brandt , G. Yang , A. J. Levan , Y. Q. Xue , D. Eappachen , E. Camacho , M. E. Ravasio , X. C. Zheng , B. Luo

We discuss three classes of x-ray transients to highlight three new types of transients found with the Wide Field Cameras onboard BeppoSAX. First there are the transients related to Low Mass X-ray Binaries in outburst, typically lasting…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 John Heise , Jean in 't Zand

A new type of cosmological transient, dubbed fast radio bursts (FRBs), was recently discovered. The source of FRBs is still unknown. One possible scenario of an FRB is the collapse of a spinning supra-massive neutron star. Zhang (2014)…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-06-27 Hsien-chieh Shen , Takanori Sakamoto , Motoko Serino , Yuri Sato

Swift-XRT observations of the X-ray emission from gamma ray bursts (GRBs) and during the GRB afterglow have led to many new results during the past two years. One of these exciting results is that approximately 1/3-1/2 of GRBs contain…

Gamma-ray Bursts (GRBs) are bright flashes of high energy photons that can last from about 10 milliseconds to 10 minutes. Their origin and nature have puzzled the scientific community for about 25 years until 1997, when the first X-ray…

"Rotating RAdio Transients" (RRATs) are a newly discovered astronomical phenomenon, characterised by occasional brief radio bursts, with average intervals between bursts ranging from minutes to hours. The burst spacings allow identification…

The X-ray light curves of hundreds of bursts are now available, thanks to the X-ray Telescope on board the Swift satellite, on time scales from ~1 minute up to weeks and in some cases months from the burst explosion. These data allow us to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Tagliaferri

We present the most recent results from our investigation on Supergiant Fast X-ray Transients, a class of High-Mass X-ray Binaries, with a possible counterpart in the gamma-ray energy band. Since 2007 Swift has contributed to this new field…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2011-11-04 P. Romano , S. Vercellone , H. A. Krimm , P. Esposito , G. Cusumano , V. La Parola , V. Mangano , J. A. Kennea , D. N. Burrows , C. Pagani , N. Gehrels

INTEGRAL monitoring of the Galactic Plane is revealing a growing number of recurrent X-ray transients, characterised by short outbursts with very fast rise times (~ tens of minutes) and typical durations of a few hours. A substantial…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-01-28 Ignacio Negueruela , David M. Smith , Jose Miguel Torrejon , Pablo Reig

Fast X-ray transients (FXTs) with timescales from seconds to hours have been seen by numerous space instruments. We have assembled archival data from Ariel-5, HEAO-1 (A-1 and A-2), WATCH, ROSAT, and Einstein to produce a global…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Vadim A. Arefiev , William C. Priedhorsky , Konstantin N. Borozdin

Galactic radio transients (GRTs) are mysterious short-lived (~days to months) radio transients that are quiet at all other wavelengths. Until now, roughly half a dozen such sources have been reported, predominantly towards the Galactic…

X-ray flashes (XRFs) are a new type of fast transient source observed with the BeppoSAX Wide Field Cameras (WFC) at a rate of about four per year. Apart from their large fraction of 2-26 keV X-rays, the bulk properties of these events are…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 R. M. Kippen , P. M. Woods , J. Heise , J. J. M. in 't Zand , M. S. Briggs , R. D. Preece
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