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In recent years, counter-intuitive results have shown that the quantum Hall edge states with topological protection can be dissipative. In this paper, we point out that the non-equilibrium nature of edge states in quantum Hall…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-10-30 Peng-Yi Liu , Qing-Feng Sun

We study the effects of impurity scattering on the low energy edge state dynamic s for a broad class of quantum Hall fluids at filling factor $\nu =n/(np+1)$, for integer $n$ and even integer $p$. When $p$ is positive all $n$ of the edge…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 C. L. Kane , M. P. A. Fisher

Chiral superconductors exhibit novel transport properties that depend on the topology of the order parameter, topology of the Fermi surface, the spectrum of bulk and edge Fermionic excitations, and the structure of the impurity potential.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-04-15 Vudtiwat Ngampruetikorn , J. A. Sauls

We investigate nonperturbatively the effect of a magnetic dopant impurity on the edge transport of a quantum spin Hall (QSH) insulator. We show that for a strongly coupled magnetic dopant located near the edge of a system, a pair of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-07-17 Jun-Hui Zheng , Miguel A. Cazalilla

We examine the influence of the edge electronic density profile and of dissipation on edge magnetoplasmons in the quantum Hall regime, in a semiclassical calculation. The equilibrium electron density on the edge, obtained using a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 M. D. Johnson , G. Vignale

Time-reversal symmetry suppresses electron backscattering in a quantum-spin-Hall edge, yielding quantized conductance at zero temperature. Understanding the dominant corrections in finite-temperature experiments remains an unsettled issue.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-09-11 Jukka I. Väyrynen , Dmitry I. Pikulin , Jason Alicea

We report on the formation of critical states in disordered graphene, at the origin of variable and unconventional transport properties in the quantum Hall regime, such as a zero-energy Hall conductance plateau in the absence of an energy…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-03-23 Nicolas Leconte , Frank Ortmann , Alessandro Cresti , Stephan Roche

We study the role of impurity scattering on the photoluminescence (PL) emission of polarized magnetoexcitons. We consider systems where both the electron and hole are confined on a ring structure (quantum rings) as well as on a type-II…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-01-23 Luis G. G. V. Dias da Silva , Sergio E. Ulloa , Alexander O. Govorov

Scattering by a single impurity introduced in a strongly correlated electronic system is studied by exact diagonalization of small clusters. It is shown that an inert site which is spinless and unable to accomodate holes can give rise to…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 D. Poilblanc , W. Hanke , D. J. Scalapino

Doping a topological insulator (TI) film with transition metal ions can break its time-reversal symmetry and lead to the realization of the quantum anomalous Hall (QAH) effect. Prior studies have shown that the longitudinal resistance of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-09-30 Shu-Wei Wang , Di Xiao , Ziwei Dou , Moda Cao , Yi-Fan Zhao , Nitin Samarth , Cui-Zu Chang , Malcolm R. Connolly , Charles G. Smith

We show that dirty Quantum Hall systems exhibit large hydrodynamic fluctuations at their edge that lead to anomalously damped charge excitations in the Kardar-Parisi-Zhang universality class $\omega \simeq ck - i \mathcal D k^{3/2} $. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-06-24 Luca V. Delacretaz , Paolo Glorioso

The quantum anomalous Hall effect (QAHE) realizes dissipationless longitudinal resistivity and quantized Hall resistance without the need of an external magnetic field. However, when reducing the device dimensions or increasing the current…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-12-30 Gertjan Lippertz , Andrea Bliesener , Anjana Uday , Lino M. C. Pereira , A. A. Taskin , Yoichi Ando

We consider the effect of microwave radiation on the Hall resistivity in two-dimension electron systems. It is shown that the photon-assisted impurity scattering of electrons can result in oscillatory dependences of both dissipative and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 V. Ryzhii

Electrical and thermal conductances of a quantum Hall bar reflect the topological structure of the incompressible bulk phase. Here we show that noise of electrical current carried through the edge evidences the interplay between these two…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-05-01 Jinhong Park , Alexander D. Mirlin , Bernd Rosenow , Yuval Gefen

Scattering by magnetic impurities is known to destroy coherence of electron motion in metals and semiconductors. We investigate the decoherence introduced in a single act of electron scattering by a magnetic impurity in a quantum Hall…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-15 V. Kagalovsky , A. L. Chudnovskiy

This paper develops a scattering theory to examine how point impurities affect transport through quantum wires. While some of our new results apply specifically to hard-walled wires, others--for example, an effective optical theorem for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Y. Vaishnav , A. Itsara , E. J. Heller

Nonmagnetic impurities in d-wave superconductors cause strong local suppressions of the order parameter. We investigate the observable effects of the scatterigng off such suppressions in bulk samples by treating the order parameter "hole"…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 Matthias H. Hettler , P. J. Hirschfeld

We investigate the dynamics of impurities walking along a semiconductor layer assisted by thermal noise of strength $D$ and external harmonic potential $V(x)$. Applying a nonhomogeneous hot temperature in the vicinity of the potential…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 Mesfin Asfaw , Berhanu Aragie , Mulugeta Bekele

We investigate the rate of superradiant emission for a number of artificial atoms (qubits) embedded in a one-dimensional open waveguide. More specifically, we study the 1D (N+1)- qubit chain where N qubits are identical in respect to their…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-01-07 Ya. S. Greenberg , A. G. Moiseev

We study spectra for a 2D electron in the lowest Landau level with randomly distributed, repulsively correlated electric impurities. The lowest energy band reflects an effective magnetic field downshifted by an integer multiple of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Alfred Scharff Goldhaber , M. L. Horner
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