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Related papers: Risk-Limiting Tallies

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We present a system for running auditable and verifiable elections in untrusted environments. Votes are anonymous since the order of candidates on a ballot sheet is random. Tellers see only the position of the candidate. Voters can check…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-11-26 Kirill A. Korinsky

We survey the design of elections that are resilient to attempted interference by third parties. For example, suppose votes have been cast in an election between two candidates, and then each vote is randomly changed with a small…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-07-13 Steven Heilman

In this paper, we present a private voting system that consists of N authorized voters who may vote to one of the K candidates or vote abstain. Each voter wants to compute the final tally while staying private and robust against malicious…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-03-15 Seyed Reza Hoseini Najarkolaei , Narges Kazempour , Hasti Rostami , Mohammad Reza Aref

We present three voting protocols with unconditional privacy and information-theoretic correctness, without assuming any bound on the number of corrupt voters or voting authorities. All protocols have polynomial complexity and require…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2008-06-12 Anne Broadbent , Alain Tapp

Security properties are often focused on the technological side of the system. One implicitly assumes that the users will behave in the right way to preserve the property at hand. In real life, this cannot be taken for granted. In…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2023-10-19 Wojciech Jamroga , Damian Kurpiewski , Vadim Malvone

In this paper a new multi-candidate electronic voting scheme is constructed with unlimited participants. The main idea is to express a ballot to allow voting for up to k out of the m candidates and unlimited participants. The purpose of…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2018-01-01 Xi Zhao , Yong Ding , Quanyu Zhao

While existing literature on electronic voting has extensively addressed verifiability of voting protocols, the vulnerability of electoral rolls in large public elections remains a critical concern. To ensure integrity of electoral rolls,…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-06-25 Prashant Agrawal , Mahabir Prasad Jhanwar , Subodh Vishnu Sharma , Subhashis Banerjee

We propose a Condorcet consistent voting method that we call Split Cycle. Split Cycle belongs to the small family of known voting methods satisfying the anti-vote-splitting criterion of independence of clones. In this family, only Split…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2023-11-30 Wesley H. Holliday , Eric Pacuit

Accurately determining the outcome of an election is a complex task with many potential sources of error, ranging from software glitches in voting machines to procedural lapses to outright fraud. Risk-limiting audits (RLA) are statistically…

Applications · Statistics 2021-11-16 Ian Waudby-Smith , Philip B. Stark , Aaditya Ramdas

Risk-limiting audits (RLAs) are expected to strengthen the public confidence in the correctness of an election outcome. We hypothesize that this is not always the case, in part because for large margins between the winner and the runner-up,…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2021-09-17 Asmita Dalela , Oksana Kulyk , Carsten Schürmann

Bribery in an election is one of the well-studied control problems in computational social choice. In this paper, we propose and study the safe bribery problem. Here the goal of the briber is to ask the bribed voters to vote in such a way…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2023-09-07 Neel Karia , Faraaz Mallick , Palash Dey

Tabulation audits for an election provide statistical evidence that a reported contest outcome is "correct" (meaning that the tabulation of votes was properly performed), or else the tabulation audit determines the correct outcome. Stark…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2018-02-13 Ronald L. Rivest

Election systems must ensure that representatives are chosen by voters. Moreover, each voter should have equal influence. Traditionally, this has been achieved by permitting voters to cast at most one ballot. More recently, this has been…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2018-11-06 Maxime Meyer , Ben Smyth

We discuss voting scenarios in which the set of voters (agents) and the set of alternatives are the same; that is, voters select a single representative from among themselves. Such a scenario happens, for instance, when a committee selects…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2019-07-23 Yakov Babichenko , Oren Dean , Moshe Tennenholtz

Online voting is convenient and flexible, but amplifies the risks of voter coercion and vote buying. One promising mitigation strategy enables voters to give a coercer fake voting credentials, which silently cast votes that do not count.…

In the context of computational social choice, we study voting methods that assign a set of winners to each profile of voter preferences. A voting method satisfies the property of positive involvement (PI) if for any election in which a…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2021-06-23 Wesley H. Holliday , Eric Pacuit

Democracies are built upon secure and reliable voting systems. Electronic voting systems seek to replace ballot papers and boxes with computer hardware and software. Proposed electronic election schemes have been subjected to scrutiny, with…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-02-16 Paul Keeler , Ben Smyth

We present an approach for performing the tallying work in the coercion-resistant JCJ voting protocol, introduced by Juels, Catalano, and Jakobsson, in linear time using fully homomorphic encryption (FHE). The suggested enhancement also…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-05-26 Peter B. Rønne , Arash Atashpendar , Kristian Gjøsteen , Peter Y. A. Ryan

Online voting is attractive for convenience and accessibility, but is more susceptible to voter coercion and vote buying than in-person voting. One mitigation is to give voters fake voting credentials that they can yield to a coercer. Fake…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-04-19 Louis-Henri Merino , Alaleh Azhir , Haoqian Zhang , Simone Colombo , Bernhard Tellenbach , Vero Estrada-Galiñanes , Bryan Ford

We propose a new protocol for quantum anonymous voting having serious advantages over the existing protocols: it protects both the voters from a curious tallyman and all the participants from a dishonest voter in unconditional way. The…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-09-24 Dmitri Horoshko , Sergei Kilin