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The analysis of the structure of chemical reaction networks is crucial for a better understanding of chemical processes. Such networks are well described as hypergraphs. However, due to the available methods, analyses regarding network…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2013-09-30 Rolf Fagerberg , Christoph Flamm , Daniel Merkle , Philipp Peters , Peter F. Stadler

Computational techniques are required for narrowing down the vast space of possibilities to plausible prebiotic scenarios, since precise information on the molecular composition, the dominant reaction chemistry, and the conditions for that…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2018-02-07 Jakob L. Andersen , Christoph Flamm , Daniel Merkle , Peter F. Stadler

Polynomial dynamical systems (DSs) can model a wide range of physical processes. A special subset of these DSs that can model chemical reactions under mass-action kinetics is called chemical dynamical systems (CDSs). A fundamental problem,…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2025-08-04 Tomislav Plesa

Chemical reaction networks (CRNs) formally model chemistry in a well-mixed solution. CRNs are widely used to describe information processing occurring in natural cellular regulatory networks, and with upcoming advances in synthetic biology,…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2013-04-17 David Doty

In the field of molecular computation based on chemical reaction networks (CRNs), leveraging parallelism to enable coupled mass-action systems (MASs) to retain predefined computational functionality has been a research focus. MASs…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-10-16 Renlei Jiang , Chuanhou Gao , Denis Dochain

Fermionic functional renormalization group (FRG) is applied to describe the superfluid phase transition of the two-component fermionic system with attractive contact interaction. Connection between the fermionic FRG approach and the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-08-19 Yuya Tanizaki , Gergely Fejős , Tetsuo Hatsuda

The mathematical formalisms used to model biological systems induce both latent and ambiguous assumptions that can limit or distort their representational capabilities. Developing formalisms that can represent systems more precisely is…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2026-05-25 Léo Diaz , Sean T. Vittadello , Michael P. H. Stumpf

Autonomous computations that rely on automated reaction network elucidation algorithms may pave the way to make computational catalysis on a par with experimental research in the field. Several advantages of this approach are key to…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-03-18 Miguel Steiner , Markus Reiher

We introduce a unifying and generalizing framework for complex and detailed balanced steady states in chemical reaction network theory. To this end, we generalize the graph commonly used to represent a reaction network. Specifically, we…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-11-21 Elisenda Feliu , Daniele Cappelletti , Carsten Wiuf

Protocells are supposed to have played a key role in the self-organizing processes leading to the emergence of life. Existing models either (i) describe protocell architecture and dynamics, given the existence of sets of collectively…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2014-08-01 Roberto Serra , Alessandro Filisetti , Marco Villani , Alex Graudenzi , Chiara Damiani , Tommaso Panini

The fundamental decomposition of a chemical reaction network (also called its "$\mathscr{F}$-decomposition") is the set of subnetworks generated by the partition of its set of reactions into the "fundamental classes" introduced by Ji and…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-02-19 Bryan S. Hernandez , Eduardo R. Mendoza , Aurelio A. de los Reyes

A data-driven computational method is introduced to extract chemical reaction mechanisms from time series chemical concentration data. It is realized through the use of dynamic symbolic regression in which a sparse analytical form for a…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2026-02-13 Manuel Palma Banos , Joel D. Kress , Rigoberto Hernandez , Galen T. Craven

All living systems -- from the origin of life to modern cells -- rely on a set of biochemical reactions that are simultaneously self-sustaining and autocatalytic. This notion of an autocatalytic set has been formalized graph-theoretically…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2016-05-13 Wim Hordijk , Mike Steel

We present a novel approach to represent ecological systems using reaction networks, and show how a particular framework called Chemical Organization Theory (COT) sheds new light on the longstanding complexity-stability debate. Namely, COT…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2019-11-20 Tomas Veloz

Reaction Systems (RSs) are a successful computational framework inspired by biological systems. A RS pairs a set of entities with a set of reactions over them. Entities can be used to enable or inhibit each reaction, and are produced by…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2020-09-01 Linda Brodo , Roberto Bruni , Moreno Falaschi

Autocatalytic systems are very often incorporated in the "origin of life" models, a connection that has been analyzed in the context of the classical hypercycles introduced by Manfred Eigen. We investigate the dynamics of certain networks…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-12-14 Gheorghe Craciun , Abhishek Deshpande , Badal Joshi , Polly Y. Yu

This paper develops the concept of decomposition for chemical reaction networks, based on which a network decomposition technique is proposed to capture the stability of large-scale networks characterized by a high number of species, high…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-02-23 Yafei Lu , Chuanhou Gao , Denis Dochain

This paper presents a novel framework for the modeling of biological networks. It makes use of recent tools analyzing the robust satisfaction of properties of (hybrid) dynamical systems. The main challenge of this approach as applied to…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2012-08-22 Nicolas Mobilia , Alexandre Donzé , Jean Marc Moulis , Éric Fanchon

We classify the functions $f:\mathbb{N}^2 \rightarrow \mathbb{N}$ which are stably computable by output-oblivious Stochastic Chemical Reaction Networks (CRNs), i.e., systems of reactions in which output species are never reactants. While it…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2022-08-31 Ben Chugg , Anne Condon , Hooman Hashemi

The use of mathematical models has helped to shed light on countless phenomena in chemistry and biology. Often, though, one finds that systems of interest in these fields are dauntingly complex. In this paper, we attempt to synthesize and…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2007-09-04 Mark Lipson
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