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We investigate minimizers defined on a bounded domain $\Omega$ in $\mathbb{R}^2$ for singular constrained energy functionals that include Ball and Majumdar's modification of the Landau-de Gennes Q-tensor model for nematic liquid crystals.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-11-17 Patricia Bauman , Daniel Phillips

We consider partial and total reduction of a nonhomogeneous linear system of the operator equations with the system matrix in the same particular form as in paper [N. Shayanfar, M. Hadizadeh 2013]. Here we present two different concepts.…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2019-10-15 Ivana Jovovic , Branko Malesevic

Jordan Normal Forms serve as excellent representatives of conjugacy classes of matrices over closed fields. Once we knows normal forms, we can compute functions of matrices, their main invariant, etc. The situation is much more complicated…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-07-07 Oleg Karpenkov

Let $(X,o)$ be a complex analytic normal surface singularity and let ${\mathcal O}_{X,o}$ be its local ring. We investigate the normal reduction number of ${\mathcal O}_{X,o}$ and related numerical analytical invariants via resolutions…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-08-30 János Nagy , András Némethi , Tomohiro Okuma

We generalize several important results from the perturbation theory of linear operators to the setting of semisimple orthogonal symmetric Lie algebras. These Lie algebras provide a unifying framework for various notions of matrix…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-07-04 Emanuel Malvetti , Gunther Dirr , Frederik vom Ende , Thomas Schulte-Herbrüggen

The lower spectral radius of a set of $d \times d$ matrices is defined to be the minimum possible exponential growth rate of long products of matrices drawn from that set. When considered as a function of a finite set of matrices of fixed…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-10-02 Ian D. Morris

We study the differential and metric structures of the set of real square roots of a non-singular real matrix, under the assumption that the matrix and its square roots are semi-simple, or symmetric, or orthogonal.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-10-30 Alberto Dolcetti , Donato Pertici

We study proper holomorphic mappings between strictly pseudoconvex domains with low boundary regularity.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2021-08-11 Alexandre Sukhov

Recent progress concerning regularization of supersymmetric theories is reviewed. Dimensional reduction is reformulated in a mathematically consistent way, and an elegant and general method is presented that allows to study the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Dominik Stöckinger

Matrix reduction is the standard procedure for computing the persistent homology of a filtered simplicial complex with $m$ simplices. Its output is a particular decomposition of the total boundary matrix, from which the persistence diagrams…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2023-10-17 Matthew Piekenbrock , Jose A. Perea

We study the special fibers of a certain class of absolutely simple abelian varieties over number fields with endomorphism rings $\bz$ and possessing $l$-adic monodromy groups of the least possible rank. We also study the Dirichlet density…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-11-01 Steve Thakur

In this paper, we introduce the class of diagonally dominant (with respect to a given LMI region ${\mathfrak D} \subset {\mathbb C}$) matrices that possesses the analogues of well-known properties of (classical) diagonally dominant…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2021-03-09 Olga Y. Kushel , Raffaella Pavani

We study how the properties of being reduced, integral domain, and normal, behave under small perturbations of the defining equations of a noetherian local ring. It is not hard to show that the property of being a local integral domain…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2024-12-02 Hong Duc Nguyen , Hop D. Nguyen , Pham Hung Quy

We describe derivations of several important associative and Lie rings of infinite matrices over general rings of coefficients.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-10-19 O. Bezushchak

This paper investigates a novel connection between reductions of companion matrices associated with a symmetric family of certain binomial ideals in the coordinate ring of affine n-space and permutation matrices. Specifically, for fixed…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-11-11 Nsibiet E. Udo , Praise Adeyemo

The limiting slow dynamics of slow-fast, piecewise-linear, continuous systems of ODEs occurs on critical manifolds that are piecewise-linear. At points of non-differentiability, such manifolds are not normally hyperbolic and so the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-01-16 David J. W. Simpson

We observe algebraic derivations on an affine domain B defined over an algebraically closed field of characteristic 0, which are called locally finite derivations in commutative and non-commutative contexts in other references. We observe…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-03-07 Kayo Masuda , Masayoshi Miyanishi

It is well known that the full matrix ring over a skew-field is a simple ring. We generalize this theorem to the case of semirings. We characterize the case when the matrix semiring $\mathbf{M}_n(S)$, of all $n\times n$ matrices over a…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-05-29 Vítězslav Kala , Tomáš Kepka , Miroslav Korbelář

The well-known Nakai Conjecture concerns a very natural question: For an algebra of finite type over a characteristic zero field, if the ring of its differential operators is generated by the first order derivations, is the algebra regular?…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-02-10 Rui Li , Zida Xiao , Huaiqing Zuo

We explicitly describe the divisor class groups and semidualizing modules for ladder determinantal rings with coefficients in an arbitrary normal domain for arbitrary ladders, not necessarily connected, and all sizes of minors.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2020-01-23 Sean K. Sather-Wagstaff , Tony Se , Sandra Spiroff