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In this article, we study the stochastic wave equation on the entire space $\mathbb{R}^d$, driven by a space-time L\'evy white noise with possibly infinite variance (such as the $\alpha$-stable L\'evy noise). In this equation, the noise is…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-03-23 Raluca M. Balan

We study the transport properties of the Gaussian measures on Sobolev spaces under the dynamics of the two-dimensional defocusing cubic nonlinear wave equation (NLW). Under some regularity condition, we prove quasi-invariance of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-11-20 Tadahiro Oh , Nikolay Tzvetkov

We consider the linear stochastic wave equation with spatially homogenous Gaussian noise, which is fractional in time with index $H>1/2$. We show that the necessary and sufficient condition for the existence of the solution is a relaxation…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-12-22 Raluca Balan , Ciprian Tudor

In this paper we study the linear stochastic heat equation, also known as parabolic Anderson model, in multidimension driven by a Gaussian noise which is white in time and it has a correlated spatial covariance. Examples of such covariance…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-03-22 Jingyu Huang , Khoa Lê , David Nualart

We establish a general criterion which ensures exponential mixing of parabolic Stochastic Partial Differential Equations (SPDE) driven by a non additive noise which is white in time and smooth in space. We apply this criterion on two…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Cyril Odasso

We study coupled non-linear parabolic equations for a fluid described by a material density and a temperature, both functions of space and time. In one dimension, we find some stationary solutions corresponding to fixing the temperature on…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. F. Streater

We consider $u(t,x)=(u_1(t,x),\cdots,u_d(t,x))$ the solution to a system of non-linear stochastic heat equations in spatial dimension one driven by a $d$-dimensional space-time white noise. We prove that, when $d\leq 3$, the local time…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-10-07 Brahim Boufoussi , Yassine Nachit

The main result of this paper is that there are examples of stochastic partial differential equations [hereforth, SPDEs] of the type $$ \partial_t u=\frac12\Delta u +\sigma(u)\eta \qquad\text{on $(0\,,\infty)\times\mathbb{R}^3$}$$ such that…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-02-28 Le Chen , Jingyu Huang , D. Khoshnevisan , Kunwoo Kim

We consider the linear stochastic heat equation on $\mathbb{R}^\ell$, driven by a Gaussian noise which is colored in time and space. The spatial covariance satisfies general assumptions and includes examples such as the Riesz kernel in any…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-04-28 Jingyu Huang , Khoa Lê , David Nualart

The spatially dependent wave speed of a stochastic wave equation driven by space-time white noise is estimated using the local observation scheme. Given a fixed time horizon, we prove asymptotic normality for an augmented maximum likelihood…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2024-04-30 Eric Ziebell

We establish the stochastic comparison principles, including moment comparison principle as a special case, for solutions to the following nonlinear stochastic heat equation on $\mathbb{R}^d$ \[ \left(\frac{\partial }{\partial t}…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-12-12 Le Chen , Kunwoo Kim

In this paper we establish lower and upper Gaussian bounds for the solutions to the heat and wave equations driven by an additive Gaussian noise, using the techniques of Malliavin calculus and recent density estimates obtained by Nourdin…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-02-12 David Nualart , Lluis Quer-Sardanyons

We study discrete nonlinear parabolic stochastic heat equations of the form, $u_{n+1}(x)-u_n(x)=(\mathcal {L}u_n)(x)+\sigma(u_n(x))\xi_n(x)$, for $n\in {\mathbf{Z}}_+$ and $x\in {\mathbf{Z}}^d$, where $\boldsymbol \xi:=\{\xi_n(x)\}_{n\ge…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-08-02 Mohammud Foondun , Davar Khoshnevisan

We investigate the stochastic Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert (LLG) equation on a periodic 2D domain, driven by infinite-dimensional Gaussian noise in a Sobolev class. We establish strong local well-posedness in the energy space and characterize…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-04-28 Ben Goldys , Chunxi Jiao , Christof Melcher

We study large $N$ limits of the hyperbolic $O(N)$ linear sigma model ($\text{HLSM}_N$) on the two-dimensional torus $\mathbb T^2$, namely, a system of $N$ interacting stochastic damped nonlinear wave equations (SdNLW) with coupled cubic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-25 Ruoyuan Liu , Shao Liu , Tadahiro Oh

We consider time-independent solutions of hyperbolic equations such as $\d_{tt}u -\Delta u= f(x,u)$ where $f$ is convex in $u$. We prove that linear instability with a positive eigenfunction implies nonlinear instability. In some cases the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Paschalis Karageorgis , Walter A. Strauss

We establish the strong comparison principle and strict positivity of solutions to the following nonlinear stochastic heat equation on $\mathbb{R}^d$ \[ \left(\frac{\partial }{\partial t} -\frac{1}{2}\Delta \right) u(t,x) = \rho(u(t,x))…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-07-15 Le Chen , Jingyu Huang

In this article, we consider the following stochastic fractional diffusion equation \begin{equation*} \left(\partial^{\beta}+\dfrac{\nu}{2}\left(-\Delta\right)^{\alpha / 2}\right) u(t, x)= \lambda\: I_{0_+}^{\gamma}\left[u(t, x) \dot{W}(t,…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-03-22 Yuhui Guo , Jian Song , Xiaoming Song

We estimate nonparametrically the spatially varying diffusivity of a stochastic heat equation from observations perturbed by additional noise. To that end, we employ a two-step localization procedure, more precisely, we combine local state…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-28 Gregor Pasemann , Markus Reiß

Consider the hyperbolic nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation (HNLS) over $\mathbb{R}^d$ $$ iu_t + u_{xx} - \Delta_{\textbf{y}} u + \lambda |u|^\sigma u=0. $$ We deduce the conservation laws associated with (HNLS) and observe the lack of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-12-01 Simão Correia , Mário Figueira