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Spin currents have been shown to play a key role in the ultrafast laser-driven demagnetization process in ferromagnetic thin films. Here, we show that an oscillating spin current can be generated in the film via the application of a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-09-27 Giovanni Manfredi , Jérôme Hurst , Paul-Antoine Hervieux

Brillouin Light Scattering is a powerful technique to measure the microwave excitations present in a magnetic system. In microfocused mode, the light is focused on the sample using a microscope objective. This accelerates substantially the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-06-30 Nessrine Benaziz , Thibaut Devolder , Jean-Paul Adam

Quantum sensors that use solid state spin defects have emerged as effective probes of weak alternating magnetic signals. By recording the phase of a signal relative to an external clock, these devices can resolve signal frequencies to a…

Leveraging hybrid integration, we demonstrate dark-pulse formation at 780-nm wavelength band in integrated Si$_3$N$_4$ microresonators driven by high-power AlGaAs-based chip-scale lasers. The device outputs coherent frequency combs with…

Magnon frequency comb (MFC), the spin-wave spectra composing of equidistant coherent peaks, is attracting much attention in magnonics. A terahertz (THz) MFC, combining the advantages of the THz and MFC technologies, is highly desired…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-09-19 Xianglong Yao , Zhejunyu Jin , Zhenyu Wang , Zhaozhuo Zeng , Peng Yan

We experimentally demonstrate generation of coherent propagating magnons in ultra-thin magnetic-insulator films by spin-orbit torque induced by dc electric current. We show that this challenging task can be accomplished by utilizing…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-10-31 M. Evelt , L. Soumah , A. B. Rinkevich , S. O. Demokritov , A. Anane , V. Cros , Jamal Ben Youssef , G. de Loubens , O. Klein , P. Bortolotti , V. E. Demidov

The dispersion relation of spin waves can vary monotonically about the center of the Brillouin zone, allowing zero-momentum wavepackets to flow unidirectionally, which is of interest for applications. Techniques such as propagating spin…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-12-02 G. Y. Thiancourt , S. M. Ngom , N. Bardou , T. Devolder

We report GHz longitudinal as well as shear acoustic phonons photoexcitation and photodetection using femtosecond laser pulses in a spin-crossover molecular crystal. From our experimental observation of time domain Brillouin scattering…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-11-22 T. Parpiiev , M. Servol , M. Lorenc , I. Chaban , E. Collet , H. Cailleau , P. Ruello , G. Chastanet , T. Pezeril

Multi-spectral frequency combs provide frontier architectures for laser standoff spectroscopy, optical clockwork, and high-capacity optical communications. Frequency microcombs, aided by their high-quality resonances and inherent…

Experimental observations of the ultrafast (less than 50 fs) demagnetization of Ni have so far defied theoretical explanations particularly since its spin-flipping time is much less than that resulting from spin-orbit and electron-lattice…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-07-08 Shree Ram Acharya , Volodymyr Turkowski , Guo-ping Zhang Talat S. Rahman

Traveling spin waves in magnonic waveguides undergo severe attenuation, which tends to result in a finite propagation length of spin waves, even in magnetic materials with the accessible lowest damping constant, heavily restricting the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-02-11 Xiangjun Xing , T. Wang , Yan Zhou

By combining Brillouin Light Scattering and micromagnetic simulations we studied the spin-wave dynamics of a Co/Pd thin film multilayer, features a stripe domain structure at remanence. The periodic up and down domains are separated by…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-01-21 Chandrima Banerjee , Pawel Gruszecki , Jaroslaw W. Klos , Olav Hellwig , Maciej Krawczyk , Anjan Barman

Constriction-based spin Hall nano-oscillators (SHNOs) show great promise for application as highly tunable microwave sources with straightforward scalability toward large coupled networks. However, details of the magnetization dynamics…

Weexperimentally realize the continuously controllable dissipative coupling and coherent coupling induced by different magnon modes and the same anti-resonance. It has been observed that the weaker the microwave magnetic field distribution…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-08-13 Zhenhui Hao , Yuping Yao , Kang An , Xiling Li , Chi Zhang , Guozhi Chai

The exchange interaction in ferromagnetic ultra-thin films is a critical parameter in magnetization-based storage and logic devices, yet the accurate measurement of it remains a challenge. While a variety of approaches are currently used to…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-04-06 Grant A. Riley , Justin M. Shaw , Thomas J. Silva , Hans T. Nembach

Modern-days CMOS-based computation technology is reaching its fundamental limitations. The emerging field of magnonics, which utilizes spin waves for data transport and processing, proposes a promising path to overcome these limitations.…

Coherent gigahertz-frequency surface acoustic waves (SAWs) traveling on the surface of a piezoelectric crystal can, via the magnetoelastic interaction, resonantly excite traveling spin waves in an adjacent thin-film ferromagnet. These…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-03-10 Praveen G. Gowtham , Takahiro Moriyama , Daniel C. Ralph , Robert A. Buhrman

The ability to generate efficient and coherent frequency combs using photonic integrated circuits offers tremendous potential for a range of applications. In particular, "microcombs" based on chip-integrated resonators are poised to…

We report the experimental observation of large spin pumping signals in YIG/Pt system driven by broad-wavevector spin-wave spin current. 280 nm-wide microwave inductive antennas offer broad-wavevector excitation which, in combination with…

We present a scanning transmission x-ray microscopy setup combined with a novel microwave synchronization scheme in order to study high frequency magnetization dynamics at synchrotron light sources. The sensitivity necessary to detect small…

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