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In this work we are going to show weak convergence of a probability measure corresponding to the solution of the following nonlinear stochastic heat equation $\frac{\partial}{\partial t} u_{t}(x) = \frac{\kappa}{2} \Delta u_{ t}(x) +…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-07-21 Pavel Bezdek

Sparse signals (i.e., vectors with a small number of non-zero entries) build the foundation of most kernel (or nullspace) results, uncertainty relations, and recovery guarantees in the sparse signal processing and compressive sensing…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-07-13 Christoph Studer

In this paper, we consider the "foreach" sparse recovery problem with failure probability $p$. The goal of which is to design a distribution over $m \times N$ matrices $\Phi$ and a decoding algorithm $\algo$ such that for every…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2013-04-24 Anna C. Gilbert , Hung Q. Ngo , Ely Porat , Atri Rudra , Martin J. Strauss

This paper addresses how well we can recover a data matrix when only given a few of its elements. We present a randomized algorithm that element-wise sparsifies the data, retaining only a few its elements. Our new algorithm independently…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-03-03 Abhisek Kundu , Petros Drineas , Malik Magdon-Ismail

We establish the local existence and the uniqueness of solutions of the heat equation with a nonlinear boundary condition for the initial data in uniformly local $L^r$ spaces. Furthermore, we study the sharp lower estimates of the blow-up…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-04-29 Kazuhiro Ishige , Ryuichi Sato

The paper investigates an inverse problem of recovering the internal source from external temperature measurements in photo-thermal effect. The photo-thermal effect actually involves two physical processes: electromagnetic scattering and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-09-16 Li-Ping Deng , Hongyu Liu , Zhi-Qiang Miao , Guang-Hui Zheng

We consider the semilinear heat equation posed on a smooth bounded domain $\Omega$ of $\mathbb{R}^{N}$ with Dirichlet or Neumann boundary conditions. The control input is a source term localized in some arbitrary nonempty open subset…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-11-01 Kévin Le Balc'H

In this paper, a new inverse identification method is developed from full kinematic and thermal field measurements. It consists in reconstructing the heat source from two approaches, a first one that requires the measurement of the…

Classical Physics · Physics 2019-07-08 S. Charlès , Jean-Benoit Le Cam

We study inverse boundary problems for a one dimensional linear integro-differential equation of the Gurtin--Pipkin type with the Dirichlet-to-Neumann map as the inverse data. Under natural conditions on the kernel of the integral operator,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-12-12 S. A. Avdonin , S. A. Ivanov , J. M. Wang

We study inhomogeneous heat equation with inverse square potential, namely, \[\partial_tu + \mathcal{L}_a u= \pm |\cdot|^{-b} |u|^{\alpha}u,\] where $\mathcal{L}_a=-\Delta + a |x|^{-2}.$ We establish some fixed-time decay estimate for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-10-19 Divyang G. Bhimani , Saikatul Haque

We study the nonlinear fractional stochastic heat equation in the spatial domain $\mathbb{R}$ driven by space-time white noise. The initial condition is taken to be a measure on $\mathbb{R}$, such as the Dirac delta function, but this…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-09-16 Le Chen , Robert C. Dalang

In this article, we study an inverse problem consisting in the identification of a space-time dependent source term in the Ginzburg-Landau equation from final-time observations. We adopt a weak-solution framework and analyze Tikhonov's…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-11-11 Roberto Morales , Javier-Ramírez-Ganga

We establish the strong comparison principle and strict positivity of solutions to the following nonlinear stochastic heat equation on $\mathbb{R}^d$ \[ \left(\frac{\partial }{\partial t} -\frac{1}{2}\Delta \right) u(t,x) = \rho(u(t,x))…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-07-15 Le Chen , Jingyu Huang

We establish sharp regional observability results for solutions of the wave equation in a bounded domain of $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^n$, in case where the geometric control condition is not satisfied. Assuming that the waves are observed…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-20 Belhassen Dehman , Sylvain Ervedoza an Enrique Zuazua

In the present paper, we study a model of a thermoelastic string that is initially heated. We classify all the possible asymptotic states when time tends to infinity of such a model. Actually, we show that whatever the initial data is, a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-06-07 Piotr Michał Bies , Tomasz Cieślak

We are interested in the inverse problem of the determination of the potential $p(x), x\in\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^n$ from the measurement of the normal derivative $\partial_\nu u$ on a suitable part $\Gamma_0$ of the boundary of $\Omega$,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-10-21 Lucie Baudouin

We consider a scalar conservation law with source in a bounded open interval $\Omega\subseteq\mathbb R$. The equation arises from the macroscopic evolution of an interacting particle system. The source term models an external effort driving…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-05-29 Lu Xu

In this work, we propose an easy-to-implement fixed-point algorithm for reconstructing a space-time dependent source in a subdiffusion model from lateral boundary measurements. The numerical scheme combines a Galerkin finite element method…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-08 Siyu Cen , Bangti Jin , Yavar Kian , Zhi Zhou

In the Network Inference problem, one seeks to recover the edges of an unknown graph from the observations of cascades propagating over this graph. In this paper, we approach this problem from the sparse recovery perspective. We introduce a…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2024-11-14 Jean Pouget-Abadie , Thibaut Horel

We present a method for imaging small scatterers in a homogeneous medium from polarization measurements of the electric field at an array. The electric field comes from illuminating the scatterers with a point source with known location and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-08-29 Patrick Bardsley , Maxence Cassier , Fernando Guevara Vasquez