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Using the SU6 quark-model baryon-baryon interaction recently developed by the Kyoto-Niigata group, we calculate NN, Lambda N and Sigma N G-matrices in ordinary nuclear matter. This is the first attempt to discuss the Lambda and Sigma…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Kohno , Y. Fujiwara , T. Fujita , C. Nakamoto , Y. Suzuki

Bulk and single-particle properties of hot hyperonic matter are studied within the Brueckner-Hartree-Fock approximation extended to finite temperature. The bare interaction in the nucleon sector is the Argonne V18 potential supplemented…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Arnau Rios , Artur Polls , Angels Ramos , Isaac Vidaña

This work presents the first experimental observation of the attractive strong interaction between a proton and a multi-strange baryon (hyperon) $\Xi^-$. The result is extracted from two-particle correlations of combined…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-10-25 ALICE Collaboration

We investigate production of \phi mesons and \Xi baryons in nucleus-nucleus collisions. Reactions on strange particles acting as a catalyser are proposed to interpret the high observed \phi yields in HADES experiments as well as the energy…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-03-19 Boris Tomasik , Evgeni E. Kolomeitsev

We investigate single-particle properties in infinite nuclear matter using a variety of interactions. One of the focal points is to study the impact of chiral three-nucleon forces on the nucleon self-energy and related quantities, such as…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-12-10 Francesca Sammarruca , Herbert Muether , Ruprecht Machleidt

We study single-particle potential of Lambda, Sigma, and Xi hyperons in nucleonic matter starting from the fundamental theory of the strong interaction, QCD. First we carry out a lattice QCD numerical simulation, and extract baryon-baryon…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-09-04 Takashi Inoue

Modifications of baryon properties due to the restoration of the chiral symmetry in an external hot and dense baryon medium are investigated in an effective chiral quark-meson theory. The nucleon arises as a soliton of the Gell-Mann -…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 Chr. V. Christov , E. Ruiz Arriola , K. Goeke

We evaluate the effective kaon mass in dense nuclear matter. Pauli blocking and nucleon-nucleon short-range correlations are incorporated. The effects of short-range correlations are shown to be moderate and figure importantly only at…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 T. Waas , M. Rho , W. Weise

We study single-particle potential of hyperons in nuclear medium starting from QCD. First we carry out lattice QCD numerical simulation to extract baryon-baryon interactions from QCD by means of the HAL QCD method. We employ a full QCD…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-03-22 Takashi Inoue , for HAL QCD Collaboration

In this work we study the axion/axion-like particle production from the lepton-nucleon scattering in the low-energy region, i.e., the $\ell N\to \ell N a$ processes, $\ell$ being the electron or muon and $N$ the proton or neutron. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-26 Qian-Qian Guo , Xiong-Hui Cao , Zhi-Hui Guo , Hai-Qing Zhou

Estimates of differential cross sections and longitudinal asymmetries are presented for the reactions $\bar pp\to \bar \Xi\Xi$ and $\bar pp\to \bar \Xi_c\Xi_c$ at energies $\sqrt{s}\lesssim 15$ GeV. The $\Xi$ and $\Xi_c$ hyperons are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-20 A. I. Titov , B. Kampfer

We have studied the meson-baryon interaction in the neutral $S=-2$ sector using an extended Unitarized Chiral Perturbation Theory, which takes into account not only the leading Weinberg-Tomozawa term (as all the previous studies in $S=-2$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-05-17 A. Feijoo , V. Valcarce , V. K. Magas

We have constructed the leading order hyperon-nucleon potential in a chiral Effective Field Theory approach. The chiral potential consists of one-pseudoscalar-meson exchanges and non-derivative four-baryon contact terms. The hyperon-nucleon…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Polinder

We calculate potentials between a proton and a $\Xi^0$ (hyperon with strangeness -2) through the equal-time Bethe-Salpeter wave function, employing quenched lattice QCD simulations with the plaquette gauge action and the Wilson quark action…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-13 H. Nemura , N. Ishii , S. Aoki , T. Hatsuda

The J\"ulich-Bonn group aims at an extensive study of the baryon-baryon ($BB$) interaction involving strange baryons ($\Lambda$, $\Sigma$, $\Xi$) within SU(3) chiral effective field theory. An overview of achievements and new developments…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-11-30 J. Haidenbauer , U. -G. Meißner

The nucleon-nucleon ($NN$) potential is the residual interaction of the strong interaction in the low-energy region and is also the fundamental input to the study of atomic nuclei. Based on the non-perturbative properties of the quantum…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-10-02 Ke Nan , Jinniu Hu , Hong Shen , Ying Zhang

The $(K^-,K^+)$ $\Xi^-$ production inclusive spectrum is reinvestigated in view of the very weak $\Xi$-nucleus potential predicted by microscopic calculations with the SU$_6$ quark-model baryon-baryon interaction. The inclusive spectrum is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-04-21 Michio Kohno , Shintaro Hashimoto

Bound-systems of $\Xi^-$--$^{14}_{}{\rm N}$ are studied via $\Xi^-$ capture at rest followed by emission of a twin single-$\Lambda$ hypernucleus in the emulsion detectors. Two events forming extremely deep $\Xi^-$ bound states were obtained…

An exploratory study of chiral four-nucleon interactions in nuclear and neutron matter is performed. The leading-order terms arising from pion-exchange in combination with the chiral $4\pi$-vertex and the chiral NN$3\pi$-vertex are found to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-11 N. Kaiser

The effective field theory of NN interactions in nuclear matter is considered. Due to the Pauli principle the effective NN amplitude is not affected by the shallow bound states. We show that the next-to-leading order terms in the chiral…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 B. Krippa