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The Brans-Dicke Theory of Gravity is one of the most promising alternatives to the Einstein's Theory of General Relativity. We have examined an action term with wrong signs for both the kinetic and mass terms for the scalar field and have…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-06-22 Metin Arik , Tunc Erkmen

We discuss exact analytical solutions of a variety of statistical models recently obtained for finite systems by a novel powerful mathematical method, the Laplace-Fourier transform. Among them are a constrained version of the statistical…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-01-26 K. A. Bugaev , P. T. Reuter

General exact solution is obtained for the problem of the development of arbitrary disturbances of the density and velocity in a (1+1)-dimensional universe. This analytical solution may serve, particularly, as a test for numerical methods.…

General Physics · Physics 2010-01-22 E. A. Novikov

We have performed the dynamical system analysis to obtain the critical point in which, the value of the geometric and dynamical parameters satisfy the late-time cosmic behavior of the Universe. At the outset, the modified Friedmann…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-10-30 Rahul Bhagat , B. Mishra

We study cosmological solutions in the effective heterotic string theory with $\alpha'$-correction terms in string frame. It is pointed out that the effective theory has an ambiguity via field redefinition and we analyze generalized…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-03 Kei-ichi Maeda , Nobuyoshi Ohta , Ryo Wakebe

Burgers' equation with fixed Dirichlet boundary conditions is considered on generic bounded intervals. By using the Hopf-Cole transformation and the exact operational solution recently established for linear reaction-diffusion equations…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-19 Kwassi Anani , Mensah Folly-Gbetoula

We derive a class of solutions to the string sigma-model equations for the closed bosonic string. The tachyon field is taken to form a constant condensate and the beta-function equations at one-loop level are solved for the evolution of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 Alan Kostelecky , Malcolm Perry

In this paper, we study the geodesic deviation equation (GDE) within the context of the Brans-Dicke (BD) theory in $D$ dimensions. Then, we restrict our attention to the GDE for the fundamental observers and null vector field past directed.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-04-01 S. M. M. Rasouli , F. Shojai

Within an algebraic framework, used to construct the induced-matter-theory (IMT) setting, in $(D+1)$-dimensional Brans-Dicke (BD) scenario, we obtain a modified BD theory (MBDT) in $D$ dimensions. Being more specific, from the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-05-14 S. M. M. Rasouli , Mehrdad Farhoudi , Paulo Vargas Moniz

We demonstrate in detail how the space of two-dimensional quantum field theories can be parametrized by off-shell states of a free closed string moving in a flat background. The dynamic equation corresponding to the condition of conformal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Gregory Pelts

Since the development of Brans-Dicke gravity, it has become well-known that a conformal transformation of the metric can reformulate this theory, transferring the coupling of the scalar field from the Ricci scalar to the matter sector.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-07-12 David S. Pereira , José Pedro Mimoso , Francisco S. N. Lobo

There does not exist a notion of time which could be transferred straightforwardly from classical to quantum gravity. For this reason, a method of time quantification which would be appropriate for gravity quantization is being sought. One…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-03-23 Anna Nakonieczna , Dong-han Yeom

We develop the Brans-Dicke theory of gravity in the context of varying constants of Nature. Using the unimodular formalism of General Relativity, we create a platform to provide physical relational times giving the evolution of physical…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-12-08 Paolo Massimo Bassani

A finite difference numerical method is investigated for fractional order diffusion problems in one space dimension. For this, a mathematical model is developed to incorporate homogeneous Dirichlet and Neumann type boundary conditions. The…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-11-07 Béla J. Szekeres , Ferenc Izsák

We obtain sharp convergence rates, using Dirichlet correctors, for solutions of wave equations in a bounded domain with rapidly oscillating periodic coefficients. The results are used to prove the exact boundary controllability that is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-05-17 Fanghua Lin , Zhongwei Shen

This paper considers the strong error analysis of the Euler and fast Euler methods for nonlinear overdamped generalized Langevin equations driven by the fractional noise. The main difficulty lies in handling the interaction between the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-02-21 Xinjie Dai , Jialin Hong , Derui Sheng , Tau Zhou

In this paper we consider a one-dimensional Mindlin model describing linear elastic behaviour of isotropic materials with micro-structural effects. After introducing the kinetic and the potential energy, we derive a system of equations of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-01-10 Armando Majorana , Rita Tracinà

By applying Noether symmetry methods, analytic solutions are obtained for a generalized Einstein-scalar-Gauss-Bonnet model with a $\xi(\phi)f(G)$ component. Variation with respect to the metric, supplemented by small perturbations, produces…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-12-15 Olga Razina , Dauren Rakhatov , Pyotr Tsyba , Emilio Elizalde

We show that in Gauss-Bonnet gravity with negative Gauss-Bonnet coefficient and without a cosmological constant, one can explain the acceleration of the expanding Universe. We first introduce a solution of the Gauss-Bonnet gravity with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 M. H. Dehghani

Dynamical mean-field theory allows access to the physics of strongly correlated materials with nontrivial orbital structure, but relies on the ability to solve auxiliary multi-orbital impurity problems. The most successful approaches to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-11-29 Dolev Goldberger , Yehonatan Fridman , Emanuel Gull , Eitan Eidelstein , Guy Cohen