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Anisotropic spherically symmetric solutions within the framework of the Brans-Dicke theory are uncovered through a unique gravitational decoupling approach involving a minimal geometric transformation. This transformation effectively…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-11-01 Kazuharu Bamba , M. Z. Bhatti , Z. Yousaf , Z. Shoukat

An exact scalar field cosmological model is constructed from the exact solution of the field equations. The solutions are exact and no approximation like slow roll is used. The model gives inflation, solves horizon and flatness problems.…

General Physics · Physics 2011-12-14 Debasis Biswas

Next generation surveys will observe the large-scale structure of the Universe with unprecedented accuracy. This will enable us to test the relationships between matter over-densities, the curvature perturbation and the Newtonian potential.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-06-22 Yong-Seon Song , Lukas Hollenstein , Gabriela Caldera-Cabral , Kazuya Koyama

We propose a cosmological model which exhibits the phenomenon of self-acceleration: the Universe is attracted to the phase of accelerated expansion at late times even in the absence of the cosmological constant. The self-acceleration is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-04-15 D. S. Gorbunov , S. M. Sibiryakov

We describe an accelerating universe model in the context of a scalar-tensor theory. This model is intrinsically closed, and is filled with quintessence-like scalar field components, in addition to the Cold Dark Matter component. With a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Sergio del Campo , Patricio Salgado

The derivation of conservation laws and invariant functions is an essential procedure for the investigation of nonlinear dynamical systems. In this study we consider a two-field cosmological model with scalar fields defined in the Jordan…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-09-14 Antonios Mitsopoulos , Michael Tsamparlis , Genly Leon , Andronikos Paliathanasis

In this paper we present a methodology for increasing the accuracy and accelerating the convergence of numerical methods for solution of Maxwell's equations in the frequency domain by taking into account the be-havior of the electromagnetic…

Computational Physics · Physics 2021-06-30 Igor Semenikhin

The numerically exact path integral Monte Carlo approach for the real-time evolution of dissipative quantum systems (PIMC), particularly suited for systems with discrete configuration space (tight-binding systems), is extended to treat…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Lothar Muehlbacher , Charlotte Escher , Joachim Ankerhold

We investigate the existence of brane solutions in braneworld scenarios described by real scalar field in the presence of modified $f(R)$ gravity with a single extra dimension. In the case of constant curvature, we obtain first-order…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 V. I. Afonso , D. Bazeia , R. Menezes , A. Yu. Petrov

We review various methods for finding exact solutions of higher spin theory in four dimensions, and survey the known exact solutions of (non)minimal Vasiliev's equations. These include instanton-like and black hole-like solutions in (A)dS…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-01-03 Carlo Iazeolla , Ergin Sezgin , Per Sundell

A Monte Carlo sampling of diagrammatic corrections to the non-crossing approximation is shown to provide numerically exact estimates of the long-time dynamics and steady state properties of nonequilibrium quantum impurity models. This…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-12-21 Emanuel Gull , David R. Reichman , Andrew J. Millis

We provide exact solutions to the Einstein equations when the Universe contains vacuum energy plus a uniform arrangements of magnetic fields, strings, or domain walls. Such a universe has planar symmetry, i. e., it is homogeneous but, not…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Roman V. Buniy , Arjun Berera , Thomas W. Kephart

Deviations from kinetic equilibrium of massive particles caused by the universe expansion are calculated analytically in the Boltzmann approximation. For the case of an energy independent amplitude of elastic scattering, an exact partial…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 A. D. Dolgov

This is the second part of study on the optimal convergence rate of the explicit Euler discretization in time for the convection-diffusion equations [Appl. Math. Lett. \textbf{131} (2022) 108048] which focuses on high-dimensional…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-05-13 Qifeng Zhang , Jiyuan Zhang , Zhi-zhong Sun

Whether the 3D incompressible Euler equations can develop a singularity in finite time from smooth initial data is one of the most challenging problems in mathematical fluid dynamics. This work attempts to provide an affirmative answer to…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-17 Guo Luo , Thomas Y. Hou

In this work we review the application of a functional method, serving as an alternative to the Wilsonian Exact Renormalization approach, to stringy bosonic $\sigma$-models with metric and dilaton backgrounds on a spherical world sheet [1].…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Jean Alexandre , Nick E. Mavromatos

We present an autonomous phase-plane describing the evolution of Friedmann-Robertson-Walker models containing a perfect fluid (with barotropic index gamma) in Brans-Dicke gravity (with Brans-Dicke parameter omega). We find self-similar…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-08-17 Damien J. Holden , David Wands

We present an algorithm for the simulation of the exact real-time dynamics of classical many-body systems with discrete energy levels. In the same spirit of kinetic Monte Carlo methods, a stochastic solution of the master equation is found,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-07-20 Alejandro Mendoza-Coto , Rogelio Díaz-Méndez , Guido Pupillo

Self-consistent system of spinor, scalar and BI gravitational fields is considered. Exact solutions to the field equations in terms of volume scale of the BI metric are obtained. Einstein field equations in account of the cosmological…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Bijan Saha , Todor Boyadjiev

A review of a recent method is presented to construct certain exact solutions to the focusing nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation on the line with a cubic nonlinearity. With motivation by the inverse scattering transform and help from the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-08-20 Tuncay Aktosun , Theresa Busse , Francesco Demontis , Cornelis van der Mee