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The group $SL(2,\mathbb{C})$ of all complex $2\times 2$ matrices with determinant one is closely related to the group $\boldsymbol{\mathcal{L}}_{+}^\uparrow$ of real $4\times 4$ matrices representing the restricted Lorentz transformations.…

Classical Physics · Physics 2022-02-18 Jonas Larsson , Karl Larsson

The goal of this paper is to exhibit a deep relation between the partition function of the Ising model on a planar trivalent graph and the generating series of the spin network evaluations on the same graph. We provide respectively a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-11-23 Valentin Bonzom , Francesco Costantino , Etera R. Livine

The tensorial form of the spin-other-orbit interaction operator in the formalism of second quantization is presented. Such an expression is needed to calculate both diagonal and off-diagonal matrix elements according to an approach, based…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 G. Gaigalas , A. Bernotas , Z. Rudzikas , C. Froese Fischer

We study deep inelastic scattering (DIS) of charged leptons from polarised spin-1/2 hadrons in terms of the gauge/gravity duality. We calculate the structure functions related to spin-1/2 fermionic operators of ${\cal {N}}=4$ SYM theory in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-07-15 David Jorrin , Gustavo Michalski , Martin Schvellinger

We consider integrals of tau functions of Zakharov-Shabat systems whose higher times are related to the eigenvalues of products of random matrices. Apart of random matrices there is the set of $n$ pairs of given matrices which play the role…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2019-11-07 S. M. Natanzon , A. Yu. Orlov

The effect of damping of spinwaves in a two-dimensional classical ferromagnetic XY model is considered. The damping rate $\Gamma_{q}$ is calculated using the leading diagrams due to the quartic-order deviations from the harmonic spin…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-05-08 G. M. Wysin , M. E. Gouvea , A. S. T. Pires

Supersymmetry is used to derive conditions on higher derivative terms in the effective action of type IIB supergravity. Using these conditions, we are able to prove earlier conjectures that certain modular invariant interactions of order…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Michael B. Green , Savdeep Sethi

Discretization Program of the famous Completely Integrable Systems and associated Linear Operators was developed in 1990s. In particular, specific properties of the second order difference operators on the triangulated manifolds and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-05 P. G. Grinevich , S. P. Novikov

We consider the inhomogeneous generalization of the density matrix of a finite segment of length $m$ of the antiferromagnetic Heisenberg chain. It is a function of the temperature $T$ and the external magnetic field $h$, and further depends…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-02-16 Herman E. Boos , Frank Göhmann , Andreas Klümper , Junji Suzuki

The set of particle-hole ring diagrams for a many-fermion system in two dimensions is studied. The complex-valued polarization function is derived in detail and shown to be expressible in terms of square-root functions. For a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-22 N. Kaiser

We examine the coefficients in front of Chern numbers for complex genera, and pay special attention to the $\text{Td}^{\frac{1}{2}}$-genus, the $\Gamma$-genus as well as the Todd genus. Some related geometric applications to…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-04-05 Ping Li

In this article we study the structure of $\Gamma$-invariant spaces of $L^2(\bf R)$. Here $\bf R$ is a second countable LCA group. The invariance is with respect to the action of $\Gamma$, a non commutative group in the form of a semidirect…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-06-15 Davide Barbieri , Carlos Cabrelli , Eugenio Hernández , Ursula Molter

Let ${\bf A}$ be the ring of adeles of a number field $F$. Given a self-dual irreducible, automorphic, cuspidal representation $\tau$ of $\GL_n(\BA)$, with trivial central characters, we construct its full inverse image under the weak…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2020-08-07 David Ginzburg , David Soudry

In this article, we present a new two-dimensional generalization of the gamma function based on the product of the one-dimensional generalized beta function and the one-dimensional generalized gamma function. As will become clear later,…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2024-03-18 Artem M. Ponomarenko

The spin-orbit interaction of holes in zinc-blende semiconductors is much stronger than that of electrons. This makes the hole systems very attractive for possible spintronics applications. In three dimensions (3D) dynamics of holes is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-03-01 D. S. Miserev , O. P. Sushkov

The antiferromagnetic Heisenberg spin chain remains a central framework for exploring exactly solvable models within quantum integrable systems. For the isotropic XXX chain, the ground-state energy per site of the spin-1/2 system is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-12-02 Reaz Shafqat

We examine certain classical continuum long wave-length limits of prototype integrable quantum spin chains. We define the corresponding construction of classical continuum Lax operators. Our discussion starts with the XXX chain, the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-21 Jean Avan , Anastasia Doikou , Konstadinos Sfetsos

Let $\mathcal{L}$ be the infinitesimal generator of an analytic semigroup $\big\{e^{-t\mathcal L}\big\}_{t>0}$ satisfying the Gaussian upper bounds. For given $0<\alpha<n$, let $\mathcal L^{-\alpha/2}$ be the generalized fractional integral…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-04-24 Cong Chen , Hua Wang

The 2-parameter Green functions occur as a crucial ingredient in the character formula for Lusztig induction in finite reductive groups. Still, very little is known about these functions, in particular in the case of groups arsing from…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2020-07-28 Gunter Malle , Emil Rotilio

The application of functional integral methods and the Hubbard--Stratonovich transformation to the Hubbard model is discussed. For the attractive case, using a simple gauge transformation of the superconducting order parameter field, the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 H. J. Schulz
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