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We give the distribution function of $M_n$, the maximum of a sequence of $n$ observations from an autoregressive process of order 2. Solutions are first given in terms of repeated integrals and then for the case, where the underlying random…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2010-02-02 C. S. Withers , S. Nadarajah

In this paper we present the distribution of the maximum of the asymmetric telegraph process in an arbitrary time interval $[0,t]$ under the conditions that the initial velocity $V(0)$ is either $c_1$ or $-c_2$ and the number of changes of…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-10-07 Fabrizio Cinque , Enzo Orsingher

We consider the distribution of free path lengths, or the distance between consecutive bounces of random particles, in an n-dimensional rectangular box. If each particle travels a distance R, then, as R tends to infinity the free path…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-11-14 Samuel Holmin , Pär Kurlberg , Daniel Månsson

Numerical and analytical results are presented for the maximal relative height distribution of stationary periodic Gaussian signals (one dimensional interfaces) displaying a 1/f^alpha power spectrum. For 0<alpha<1 (regime of decaying…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-05-29 G. Gyorgyi , N. R. Moloney , K. Ozogany , Z. Racz

We study the distribution of maximal-chain lengths between two elements of a causal set and its relationship with the embeddability of the causal set in a region of flat spacetime. We start with causal sets obtained from uniformly…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-09-18 Mir Emad Aghili , Luca Bombelli , B. B. Pilgrim

We compute the limiting distribution of height of a random discrete excursion with step sets consisting of one positive step 1 and arbitrary finite set of non-positive integers. The limit law is the supremum of a Brownian excursion. This is…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-08-14 Uwe Schwerdtfeger

We present classes of models in which particles are dropped on an arbitrary fixed finite connected graph, obeying adhesion rules with screening. We prove that there is an invariant distribution for the resulting height profile, and Gaussian…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-12-23 S. R. Fleurke , M. Formentin , C. Kuelske

We propose a distribution-free approach to the study of random geometric graphs. The distribution of vertices follows a Poisson point process with intensity function $nf(\cdot)$, where $n\in \mathbb{N}$, and $f$ is a probability density…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-10-22 Srikanth K. Iyer , Debleena Thacker

We consider the first hitting times of the Bessel processes. We give explicit expressions for the distribution functions and for the densities by means of the zeros of the Bessel functions. The results extend the classical ones and cover…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-07-26 Yuji Hamana , Hiroyuki Matsumoto

A Dyck path is a lattice path in the plane integer lattice $\mathbb{Z}\times\mathbb{Z}$ consisting of steps (1,1) and (1,-1), which never passes below the x-axis. A peak at height k on a Dyck path is a point on the path with coordinate y=k…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 T. Mansour

This paper is about the length $X_{\rm MAX}$ of the longest path in directed acyclic graph (DAG) $G=(V,E)$ with random edge lengths, where $|V|=n$ and $|E|=m$. When the edge lengths are mutually independent and uniformly distributed, the…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2022-03-29 Ei Ando

The joint distribution of maximum increase and decrease for Brownian motion up to an independent exponential time is computed. This is achieved by decomposing the Brownian path at the hitting times of the infimum and the supremum before the…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Paavo Salminen , Pierre Vallois

Consider non-negative lattice paths ending at their maximum height, which will be called admissible paths. We show that the probability for a lattice path to be admissible is related to the Chebyshev polynomials of the first or second kind,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-11-16 Benjamin Hackl , Clemens Heuberger , Helmut Prodinger , Stephan Wagner

Consider a nearest-neighbor random walk with certain asymptotically zero drift on the positive half line. Let $M$ be the maximum of an excursion starting from $1$ and ending at $0.$ We study the distribution of $M$ and characterize its…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-04-28 Hongyan Sun , Hua-Ming Wang

Let (B^{(1)}_t ;B^{(2)}_t ;B^{(3)}_t + \mu t) be a three-dimensional Brownian motion with drift \mu, starting at the origin. Then X_t = ||(B^{(1)}_t ;B^{(2)}_t ;B^{(3)}_t +\mu t)||, its distance from the starting point, is a diffusion with…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-01-15 Andrzej Pyć , Grzegorz Serafin , Tomasz Żak

We give the distribution of $M_n$, the maximum of a sequence of $n$ observations from a moving average of order 1. Solutions are first given in terms of repeated integrals and then for the case where the underlying independent random…

Methodology · Statistics 2009-09-07 Christopher S. Withers , Saralees Nadarajah

Let $X_1,\dots,X_n$ be independent nonnegative random variables (r.v.'s), with $S_n:=X_1+\dots+X_n$ and finite values of $s_i:=E X_i^2$ and $m_i:=E X_i>0$. Exact upper bounds on $E f(S_n)$ for all functions $f$ in a certain class…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-01-17 Iosif Pinelis

Consider a system of $N$ non-intersecting Brownian bridges in $[0,1]$, and let $\mathcal M_N(p)$ be the maximal height attained by the top path in the interval $[0,p]$, $p\in[0,1]$. It is known that, under a suitable rescaling, the…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-02-23 Yamit Yalanda , Nicolás Zalduendo

The Bessel process in low dimension (0 $\le$ $\delta$ $\le$ 1) is not an It{\^o} process and it is a semimartingale only in the cases $\delta$ = 1 and $\delta$ = 0. In this paper we first characterize it as the unique solution of an SDE…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-11-10 Alberto Ohashi , Francesco Russo , Alan Teixeira

We show that the squared maximal height of the top path among $N$ non-intersecting Brownian bridges starting and ending at the origin is distributed as the top eigenvalue of a random matrix drawn from the Laguerre Orthogonal Ensemble. This…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-10-15 Gia Bao Nguyen , Daniel Remenik