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Related papers: Unification for the Darkly Charged Dark Matter

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Models of inelastic (or pseudo-Dirac) dark matter commonly introduce a gauge symmetry spontaneously broken by the introduction of a dark sector version of the Higgs mechanism. We find that this ubiquitous introduction of two extra fields, a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-02-13 Giovani Dalla Valle Garcia

We consider a model with anomaly-free Abelian gauge axial-vector symmetry, which is intended to mimic the standard electroweak gauge chiral SU(2)_L x U(1)_Y theory. Within this model we demonstrate: (1) Strong Yukawa interactions between…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Petr Benes , Tomas Brauner , Jiri Hosek

The possible existence of a new gauge boson U, light and very weakly coupled, allows for Light Dark Matter particles, which could also be at the origin of the 511 keV line from the galactic bulge. Independently of dark matter, and taking…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Pierre Fayet

A minimal extension of the left-right symmetric model for neutrino masses that includes a vector-like singlet fermion dark matter (DM) is presented with the DM connected to the visible sector via a gauged U(1) portal. We discuss the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-12-17 M. J. Neves , J. A. Helaÿel-Neto , Rabindra N. Mohapatra , Nobuchika Okada

We study a left right (LR) extension of the Standard Model (SM) where the Dark Matter (DM) candidate is composed of a set of fermionic Majorana triplets. The DM is stabilized by a remnant $Z_{2}$ symmetry from the breaking of the LR group…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-06-07 Carolina Arbeláez , Martin Hirsch , Diego Restrepo

We propose a scenario with a fermion dark matter, where the dark matter particle used to be the Dirac fermion, but it takes the form of the Majorana fermion at a late time. The relic number density of the dark matter is determined by the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-05 Nobuchika Okada , Osamu Seto

We propose an extension to the Standard Model accommodating two families of Dirac neutral fermions and Majorana fermions under additional ${U(1)_{e-\mu} \times Z_3\times Z_2}$ symmetries where ${U(1)_{e-\mu}}$ is a flavor dependent gauge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-10-28 Holger Motz , Hiroshi Okada , Yoichi Asaoka , Kazunori Kohri

We study the gauge dynamics of an SO(4)-gauge theory with two Dirac Wilson fermions transforming according to the vector representation of the gauge group. We determine the lattice phase diagram by locating the strong coupling bulk phase…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-03-14 Ari Hietanen , Claudio Pica , Francesco Sannino , Ulrik Ishøj Søndergaard

A model of dark energy and dark matter was proposed earlier by one of us (PQH) which involved an unbroken gauge group $SU(2)_Z$ whose coupling $\alpha_Z \equiv g_Z^2/4 \pi\sim O(1)$ at a scale $\Lambda_Z \sim 3 \times 10^{-3} eV$ starting…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Q. Hung , Paola Mosconi

We introduce a new class of $U(1)_X$ symmetries where all Standard Model fermions are ``chiral," i.e., the left- and right-handed components have different charges under the $U(1)_X$ symmetry. Gauge anomaly cancellation is achieved by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-19 Hemant Prajapati , Rahul Srivastava

We propose the family universal $U(1)_X$ models with three right-handed neutrinos by choosing the $U(1)_X$ gauge symmetry as a linear combination of $U(1)_Y\times U(1)_{\chi}$ of $SO(10)$. To be consistent with the quantum gravity effects,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-10-13 Tianjun Li , Qianfei Xiang , Xiangwei Yin , Han Zhou

In this paper, we construct the first asymmetric strongly interacting massive particles (SIMP) dark matter (DM) model, where a new vector-like fermion and a new complex scalar both having nonzero chemical potentials can be asymmetric DM…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-10-31 Shu-Yu Ho

We consider the implications of an ultra-light fermionic dark matter candidate that carries baryon number. This naturally arises if dark matter has a small charge under standard model baryon number whilst having an asymmetry equal and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-09-30 Stephon Alexander , Evan McDonough , David N. Spergel

We revisit a theory that proposes a dark charge, $D$, as a dequantization of the electric charge, $Q$. We find that the general arguments of anomaly cancelation and fermion mass generation yield both $D$ and $Q$, nontrivially unified with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-04-14 Duong Van Loi , Cao H. Nam , Ngo Hai Tan , Phung Van Dong

Our contribution sets out to investigate the phenomenology of a gauge model based on an $SU_{L}(2) \times U_{R}(1)_{J} \times U(1)_{K}$-symmetry group. The model can accommodate in its distinct phases - by virtue of different…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-02-19 M. J. Neves , J. A. Helayël-Neto

We propose a novel framework where baryon asymmetry can arise due to forbidden decay of dark matter (DM) enabled by finite temperature effects in the early universe. In order to implement it in a realistic setup, we consider the DM to be a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-09-06 Debasish Borah , Suruj Jyoti Das , Rishav Roshan

We study a model of spin-1 dark matter which interacts with the Standard Model predominantly via exchange of Higgs bosons. We propose an alternative UV completion to the usual Vector Dark Matter Higgs Portal, in which vector-like fermions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-05-19 Anthony DiFranzo , Patrick J. Fox , Tim M. P. Tait

The $ O(GeV)$ extra $ U(1)$ gauge boson named U-boson, has been proposed to mediate the interaction among leptons and dark matter (DM), in order to account for the observations by PAMELA and ATIC. In such kind of models, the extra U(1)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-28 Peng-fei Yin , Jia Liu , Shou-hua Zhu

We present a minimal inverse seesaw mechanism by resorting to a $U(1)_{B-L}$ gauge symmetry. In order to cancel the gauge anomalies, we introduce seven neutral fermions among which four participate in the inverse seesaw to induce two…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-05-27 Pei-Hong Gu

We propose a class of dark matter models based on a chiral $U(1)$ gauge symmetry acting on a dark sector. The chiral $U(1)$ protects the masses of the dark sector fermions, and also guarantees the stability of the dark matter particle by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-02-07 K. S. Babu , Shreyashi Chakdar , Vishnu P. K