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In this contribution we consider sequences of monic polynomials orthogonal with respect to Sobolev-type inner product \[ \left\langle f,g\right\rangle= \langle {\bf u}^{\tt M},fg\rangle+\lambda \mathscr T^j f (\alpha)\mathscr…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-07-04 R. S. Costas-Santos , A. Soria-Lorente , Jean-Marie Vilaire

We develop a theory of Sobolev orthogonal polynomials on the Sierpi\'nski gasket ($SG$). These orthogonal polynomials arise through the Gram-Schmidt orthogonalisation process applied on the set of monomials on $SG$ using several notions of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-01-29 Qingxuan Jiang , Tian Lan , Kasso Okoudjou , Robert Strichartz , Shashank Sule , Sreeram Venkat , Xiaoduo Wang

Moment problems and orthogonal polynomials, both meant in a single real variable, belong to the oldest problems in Classical Analysis. They have been developing for over a century in two parallel, mostly independent streams. During the last…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-07-28 F. H. Szafraniec , M. Wojtylak

In this work, we investigate the sequence of monic q-Hermite I-Sobolev type orthogonal polynomials of higher-order, denoted as $\{\mathbb{H}_{n}(x;q)\}_{n\geq 0}$, which are orthogonal with respect to the following non-standard inner…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-02-07 Edmundo J. Huertas , Alberto Lastra , Anier Soria-Lorente , Víctor Soto-Larrosa

In this contribution we deal with sequences of polynomials orthogonal with respect to a Sobolev type inner product. A banded symmetric operator is associated with such a sequence of polynomials according to the higher order difference…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-02-17 Francisco Marcellán , Ignacio Zurrián

The aim of this paper is to study differential properties of orthogonal polynomials with respect to a discrete Laguerre-Sobolev bilinear form with mass point at zero. In particular we construct the orthogonal polynomials using certain…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-09-25 Antonio J. Durán , Manuel D. de la Iglesia

Let $E$ be a homogeneous compact set, for instance a Cantor set of positive length. Further let $\sigma$ be a positive measure with $\text{supp}(\sigma)=E$. Under the condition that the absolutely continuous part of $\sigma$ satisfies a…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-20 Franz Peherstorfer , Peter Yuditskii

We investigate the uniform asymptotic of some Sobolev orthogonal polynomials. Three term recurrence relation is given, moreover we give a recurrence relation between the so-called Sobolev orthogonal polynomials and Freud orthogonal…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-02-24 Mohamed Bouali

We study the relation between certain non-degenerate lower Hessenberg infinite matrices $\mathcal{G}$ and the existence of sequences of orthogonal polynomials with respect to Sobolev inner products. In other words, we extend the well-known…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-11-11 Hector Pijeira-Cabrera , Laura Decalo-Salgado , Ignacio Perez-Yzquierdo

We study the eigenvalues and eigenfunctions of the Laplacian $\Delta_{\mu}=\frac{d}{d\mu}\frac{d}{dx}$ for a Borel probability measure $\mu$ on the interval $[0,1]$ by a technique that follows the treatment of the classical eigenvalue…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2014-08-26 Peter Arzt

For quadrilinear functionals $\int_B \prod_{j=1}^4 (f_j\circ\varphi_j)$, where $B\subset{\mathbb R}^2$ is a ball, $\varphi_j:B\to{\mathbb R}^1$ are real analytic submersions, and $f_j\in L^\infty({\mathbb R}^1)$ are bounded and measurable,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-04-11 Michael Christ

The class of differential-equation eigenvalue problems $-y''(x)+x^{2N+2}y(x)=x^N Ey(x)$ ($N=-1,0,1,2,3,...$) on the interval $-\infty<x<\infty$ can be solved in closed form for all the eigenvalues $E$ and the corresponding eigenfunctions…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Carl M. Bender , Qinghai Wang

There is a two-component log-gas system with Boltzmann factor which provides an interpolation between the eigenvalue PDF for $\beta = 1$ and $\beta = 4$ invariant random matrix ensembles. The solvability of this log-gas system relies on the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-01-07 Peter J Forrester , Shi-Hao Li

We establish simultaneous approximation properties of weighted first-order Sobolev orthogonal projectors onto spaces of polynomials of bounded total degree in the Euclidean unit ball. The simultaneity is in the sense that we provide bounds…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-08-21 Leonardo E. Figueroa

Let {$\{S_n\}_{n\geqslant 0}$} be the sequence of orthogonal polynomials with respect to the Laguerre-Sobolev inner product $$ \langle f,g\rangle_S =\!\int_{0}^{+\infty}\! f(x)…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-08-15 Abel Díaz-González , Héctor Pijeira-Cabrera , Javier Quintero-Roba

We study the partial sum operator for a Sobolev-type inner product related to the classical Gegenbauer polynomials. A complete characterization of the partial sum operator in an appropriate Sobolev space is given. Moreover, we analyze the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-03-20 Óscar Ciaurri , Judit Mínguez

We present two infinite sequences of polynomial eigenfunctions of a Sturm-Liouville problem. As opposed to the classical orthogonal polynomial systems, these sequences start with a polynomial of degree one. We denote these polynomials as…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-06-20 David Gomez-Ullate , Niky Kamran , Robert Milson

Let $\mu$ be a finite positive Borel measure supported on R, $\LL[f] =xf''+(\alpha+1-x)f'$ with $\alpha>-1$, or $\LL[f] =\frac{1}{2}f''-xf'$, and $m$ a natural number. We study algebraic, analytic and asymptotic properties of the sequence…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-04-14 J. Borrego-Morell , H. Pijeira-Cabrera

Let $(X,d_X,\mu)$ be a metric measure space where $X$ is locally compact and separable and $\mu$ is a Borel regular measure such that $0 <\mu(B(x,r)) <\infty$ for every ball $B(x,r)$ with center $x \in X$ and radius $r>0$. We define…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-02-14 Tomas Sjödin

In this paper we tackle the asymptotic behavior of a family of orthogonal polynomials with respect to a nonstandard inner product involving the forward operator {\Delta}. Concretely, we treat the generalized Charlier weights in the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-02-05 Diego Dominici , Juan José Moreno Balcázar