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In this article we consider the stochastic heat equation $u_{t}-\Delta u=\dot B$ in $(0,T) \times \bR^d$, with vanishing initial conditions, driven by a Gaussian noise $\dot B$ which is fractional in time, with Hurst index $H \in (1/2,1)$,…

Probability · Mathematics 2008-08-01 Raluca Balan , Ciprian Tudor

This paper studies the finite time explosion of the stochastic heat equation $\frac{\partial u}{\partial t}(t,x)=\frac{\partial^2}{\partial x^2} u(t,x)+(u(t,x))^{\beta}+\sigma(u(t,x))\dot{W}(t,x)$. We consider an interval $D=[-\pi,\pi]$…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-05-29 Michael Salins , Yuyang Zhang

This paper studies the linear stochastic partial differential equation of fractional orders both in time and space variables $\left(\partial^\beta + \frac{\nu}{2} (-\Delta)^{\alpha/2} \right) u(t,x)= \lambda u(t,x) \dot{W}(t,x)$, where…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-02-19 Le Chen , Guannan Hu , Yaozhong Hu , Jingyu Huang

Osgood functions in the source term are used to produce results for non-existence of local solutions into the framework of non-Gaussian diffusion equations. The critical exponent for non-existence of local solutions is found to depend on…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-05-24 Soveny Solís , Vicente Vergara

Consider the nonlinear stochastic heat equation $$ \frac{\partial u (t,x)}{\partial t}=\frac{\partial^2 u (t,x)}{\partial x^2}+ \sigma(u (t,x))\dot{W}(t,x),\quad t> 0,\, x\in \mathbb{R}, $$ where $\dot W$ is a Gaussian noise which is white…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-08-27 Bin Qian , Min Wang , Ran Wang , Yimin Xiao

We consider nonlinear parabolic stochastic equations of the form $\partial_t u=\sL u + \lambda \sigma(u)\dot \xi$ on the ball $B(0,\,R)$, where $\dot \xi$ denotes some Gaussian noise and $\sigma$ is Lipschitz continuous. Here $\sL$…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-04-29 Mohammud Foondun , Wei Liu , Kuanhou Tian

In this article we consider existence and uniqueness of the solutions to a large class of stochastic partial differential of form $\partial_t u = L_x u + b(t,u)+\sigma(t,u)\dot{W}$, driven by a Gaussian noise $\dot{W}$, white in time and…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-04-16 Benny Avelin , Lauri Viitasaari

We establish non-existence results for the Cauchy problem of some semilinear heat equations with non-negative initial data and locally Lipschitz, nonnegative source term $f$. Global (in time) solutions of the scalar ODE $\dot v=f(v)$ exist…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-07-10 Robert Laister , James C. Robinson , Mikolaj Sierzega

The main object of this paper is the planar wave equation \[\bigg(\frac{\partial^2}{\partial t^2}-a^2\varDelta\bigg)U(x,t)=f(x,t),\quad t\ge0, x\in \mathbb {R}^2,\] with random source $f$. The latter is, in certain sense, a symmetric…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-11-21 Larysa Pryhara , Georgiy Shevchenko

Consider the following stochastic partial differential equation, \begin{equation*} \partial_t u_t(x)= \mathcal{L}u_t(x)+ \xi\sigma (u_t(x)) \dot F(t,x), \end{equation*} where $\xi$ is a positive parameter and $\sigma$ is a globally…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-10-11 Mohammud Foondun , Ngartelbaye Guerngar , Erkan Nane

We examine stochastic reaction-diffusion equations of the form $\frac{\partial u}{\partial t} = \mathcal{A} u(t,x) + f(u(t,x)) + \sigma(u(t,x))\dot{W}(t,x)$ and provide sufficient conditions on the reaction term and multiplicative noise…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-06-26 John Ivanhoe , Michael Salins

We consider the stochastic partial differential equation, $\partial_t u = \tfrac12 \partial^2_x u + b(u) + \sigma(u) \dot{W},$ where $u=u(t\,,x)$ is defined for $(t\,,x)\in(0\,,\infty)\times\mathbb{R}$, and $\dot{W}$ denotes space-time…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-09-16 Mohammud Foondun , Davar Khoshnevisan , Eulalia Nualart

A condition is identified that implies that solutions to the stochastic reaction-diffusion equation $\frac{\partial u}{\partial t} = \mathcal{A} u + f(u) + \sigma(u) \dot{W}$ on a bounded spatial domain never explode. We consider the case…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-12-10 Michael Salins

We prove the existence and uniqueness of global solutions to the semilinear stochastic heat equation on an unbounded spatial domain with forcing terms that grow superlinearly and satisfy an Osgood condition $\int 1/|f(u)|du = +\infty$ along…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-08-12 Michael Salins

We consider the linear stochastic wave equation with spatially homogenous Gaussian noise, which is fractional in time with index $H>1/2$. We show that the necessary and sufficient condition for the existence of the solution is a relaxation…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-12-22 Raluca Balan , Ciprian Tudor

Consider non-linear time-fractional stochastic reaction-diffusion equations of the following type, $$\partial^\beta_tu_t(x)=-\nu(-\Delta)^{\alpha/2} u_t(x)+I^{1-\beta}_t[b(u)+ \sigma(u)\stackrel{\cdot}{F}(t,x)]$$ in $(d+1)$ dimensions,…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-12-17 Sunday Asogwa , Jebessa B. Mijena , Erkan Nane

The purpose of this paper is to give a necessary and sufficient condition for the existence and non-existence of global solutions of the following semilinear parabolic equations \[ u_{t}=\Delta u+\psi(t)f(u),\,\,\mbox{ in }\Omega\times…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-09-28 Soon-Yeong Chung , Jaeho Hwang

We establish the stochastic comparison principles, including moment comparison principle as a special case, for solutions to the following nonlinear stochastic heat equation on $\mathbb{R}^d$ \[ \left(\frac{\partial }{\partial t}…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-12-12 Le Chen , Kunwoo Kim

We establish the strong comparison principle and strict positivity of solutions to the following nonlinear stochastic heat equation on $\mathbb{R}^d$ \[ \left(\frac{\partial }{\partial t} -\frac{1}{2}\Delta \right) u(t,x) = \rho(u(t,x))…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-07-15 Le Chen , Jingyu Huang

The blowup in finite time of solutions to SPDEs \begin{equation*} \partial_tu_t(x)=-\phi(-\Delta)u_t(x) +\sigma(u_t(x))\dot{\xi}(t,x), \quad t>0,x\in\mathbb{R}^d, \end{equation*} { is} investigated, where $\dot{\xi}$ could be either a white…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-01-03 Chan-Song Deng , Wei Liu , Erkan Nane