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Related papers: Static compact objects in Einstein-Cartan theory

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We study a cosmological model based on the canonical Hamiltonian transformation theory. Using a linear-quadratic approach for the free gravitational De Donder-Weyl Hamiltonian $H_\mathrm{Gr}$, the model contains terms describing a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-06-07 Johannes Kirsch , David Vasak , Armin van de Venn , Jürgen Struckmeier

We study trajectories of test particles around a luminous, static, spherically symmetric neutron star, under the combined influence of gravity and radiation. In general relativity, for Schwarzschild spacetime, an equilibrium sphere (the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-09-06 Ronaldo S. S. Vieira , Maciek Wielgus

The torsion models have stood out among the proposals for an alternative description of gravity. The simplest of them, the Teleparallel theory, is equivalent to General Relativity and there are many studies that seek to study its extension…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-12-09 H. G. M. Fortes , J. C. N. de Araujo

We rewrite the Tolman -- Oppenheimer -- Volkoff (TOV) equations for four and higher dimensional static spherically symmetric stars so that they resemble the equations for anisotropic cosmology. This becomes possible by treating the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-09-19 S. Kalyana Rama

Recently, the covariant formulation of the Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkoff (TOV) equations for studying the equilibrium structure of a spherically symmetric compact star in the presence of the pressure anisotropy in the interior of a star was…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-11-07 A. A. Isayev

The construction of equilibrium models of accretion disks around compact objects has become a highly relevant topic in the recent times, thanks to the current understanding that indicates a direct relationship between these objects with the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-06-25 Sergio Gimeno-Soler , Sayantani Lahiri , Claus Lämmerzahl

We solve one of the open problems in Einstein-Cartan theory, namely we find a natural matter source whose spin angular momentum tensor is compatible with the cosmological principle. We analyze the resulting evolution equations and find that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Christian G. Boehmer , James Burnett

A new class of solutions of the Einstein field equations in spherical symmetry is found. The new solutions are mathematically described as the metrics admitting separation of variables in area-radius coordinates. Physically, they describe…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 Roberto Giambo' , Fabio Giannoni , Giulio Magli , Paolo Piccione

We study the bound on the compactness of a stellar object in pure Lovelock theories of arbitrary order in arbitrary spacetime dimensions, involving electromagnetic field. The bound we derive for a generic pure Lovelock theory, reproduces…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-07-06 Sumanta Chakraborty , Naresh Dadhich

We use the conservation law of the stress-energy and spin tensors to study the motion of massive brane-like objects in Riemann-Cartan geometry. The world-sheet equations and boundary conditions are obtained in a manifestly covariant form.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-10-12 Milovan Vasilic , Marko Vojinovic

We present a class of conformally flat solutions of the Einstein's field equations for spherical systems undergoing gravitational collapse accompanied with radial heat flux. The interior space-time of the collapsing matter is chosen to be…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-11-20 Ranjan Sharma , Shyam Das , Ramesh Tikekar

Based on the Padmanabhan's proposal, the accelerated expansion of the universe can be driven by the difference between the surface and bulk degrees of freedom in a region of space, described by the relation $dV/dt=N_{sur}-N_{bulk}$ where…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-01-25 H. Hadi , Y. Heydarzade , M. Hashemi , F. Darabi

The Weyssenhoff fluid is a perfect fluid with spin where the spin of the matter fields is the source of torsion in an Einstein-Cartan framework. Obukhov and Korotky showed that this fluid can be described as an effective fluid with spin in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 S. D. Brechet , M. P. Hobson , A. N. Lasenby

We investigate a class of spatially compact inhomogeneous spacetimes. Motivated by Thurston's Geometrization Conjecture, we give a formulation for constructing spatially compact composite spacetimes as solutions for the Einstein equations.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Katsuhito Yasuno , Tatsuhiko Koike , Masaru Siino

In general relativity, the Einstein equations provide spherically symmetric static spacetimes with dynamics defined as an evolution along the radial coordinate $r$. The geometrical sector becomes a one-dimensional mechanical system, with…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-11-03 Etera R. Livine , Yuki Yokokura

In General Relativity, Birkhoff's theorem asserts that any spherically symmetric vacuum solution must be static and asymptotically flat. In this paper, we study the validity of Birkhoff's theorem for a broad class of modified gravity…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-11-07 Rajes Ghosh , Akash K Mishra , Avijit Chowdhury

This paper delves into the impact of extended symmetric teleparallel theory on anisotropic compact stellar structures. The explicit field equations were formulated by considering a minimum model of this extended gravity. Basically, the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-05-01 M. Zeeshan Gul , M. Sharif , Adeeba Arooj , Baiju Dayanandan

In this article we perform a detailed theoretical analysis for a class of new exact solutions with anisotropic fluid distribution of matter for compact objects in hydrostatic equilibrium. To achieve this we call the relation between the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-05-10 S. K. Maurya , Ayan Banerjee , Phongpichit Channuie

A Spin-polarised cylindrically symmetric exact class of solutions endowed with magnetic fields in Einstein-Cartan-Maxwell gravity is obtained. Application of matching conditions to this interior solution having an exterior as Einstein's…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 L. C. Garcia de Andrade

We construct the general spherically symmetric and self-similar solution of the Einstein-Vlasov system (collisionless matter coupled to general relativity) with massless particles, under certain regularity conditions. Such solutions have a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 Jose M. Martin-Garcia , Carsten Gundlach
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