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In the early days of connected vehicles (CVs), data will be collected only from a limited number of CVs (i.e., low CV penetration rate) and not from other vehicles (i.e., non-connected vehicles). Moreover, the data loss rate in the wireless…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2017-12-19 Mizanur Rahman , Mashrur Chowdhury , Anjan Rayamajhi , Kakan Dey , James Martin

Vehicle-to-everything (V2X) communication is expected to support many promising applications in next-generation wireless networks. The recent development of integrated sensing and communications (ISAC) technology offers new opportunities to…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-12-13 Kaitao Meng , Qingqing Wu , Wen Chen , Deshi Li

We are witnessing a transition to a new era where driverless cars will be pervasively connected to deliver significantly improved safety, traffic efficiency, and travel experiences. A diverse set of advanced vehicular use cases including…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-09-04 Gurinder Singh , Anand Srivastava , Vivek Ashok Bohara , Md Noor-A-Rahim , Zilong Liu , Dirk Pesch

Integrating Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) into future Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITSs) allows to exploit their unique mobility potentials for improving the performance of services such as near-field parcel delivery, dynamic…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-03-24 Benjamin Sliwa , Manuel Patchou , Karsten Heimann , Christian Wietfeld

Decentralized vehicle-to-everything (V2X) networks (i.e., Mode-4 C-V2X and Mode 2a NR-V2X), rely on periodic Basic Safety Messages (BSMs) to disseminate time-sensitive information (e.g., vehicle position) and has the potential to improve…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2021-04-06 Avik Dayal , Vijay K. Shah , Biplav Choudhury , Vuk Marojevic , Carl Dietrich , Jeffrey H. Reed

In this paper, we focus on the performance analysis of a semi-persistent scheduling scheme for vehicular safety communications, motivated by the Mode 4 medium access control protocol in 3GPP Release 14 for Cellular-V2X. An analytical model…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-08-30 Xu Wang , Randall A. Berry , Ivan Vukovic , Jayanthi Rao

This paper presents a systematic benchmarking of the model-based microscopic traffic simulator SUMO against state-of-the-art data-driven traffic simulators using large-scale real-world datasets. Using the Waymo Open Motion Dataset (WOMD)…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-12-23 Erdao Liang

In the last few years, two technologies have been developed to enable direct exchange of information between vehicles. These technologies, currently seen as alternatives, are ITS-G5, as commonly referred in Europe, and sidelink…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-03-24 Alessandro Bazzi , Alberto Zanella , Ioannis Sarris , Vincent Martinez

Millimeter wave provides high data rates for Vehicle-to-Everything (V2X) communications. This paper motivates millimeter wave to support automated driving and begins by explaining V2X use cases that support automated driving with references…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-11-20 Kei Sakaguchi , Ryuichi Fukatsu , Tao Yu , Eisuke Fukuda , Kim Mahler , Robert Heath , Takeo Fujii , Kazuaki Takahashi , Alexey Khoryaev , Satoshi Nagata , Takayuki Shimizu

Ultra-reliable low-latency Vehicle-to-Everything (V2X) communications are needed to meet the extreme requirements of enhanced driving applications. Millimeter-Wave (24.25-52.6 GHz) or sub-THz (>100 GHz) V2X communications are a viable…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-04-09 Dario Tagliaferri , Mattia Brambilla , Monica Nicoli , Umberto Spagnolini

This paper proposes V2Sim, an open source Pythonbased simulation platform designed for advanced vehicle-to-grid (V2G) analysis in coupled urban power and transportation networks. By integrating a microscopic urban transportation network…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-27 Tao Qian , Mingyu Fang , Qinran Hu , Chengcheng Shao , Junyi Zheng

Cooperative perception extends the perception capabilities of autonomous vehicles by enabling multi-agent information sharing via Vehicle-to-Everything (V2X) communication. Unlike traditional onboard sensors, V2X acts as a dynamic…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2025-05-05 Zhiying Song , Tenghui Xie , Fuxi Wen , Jun Li

Recently, we developed a dynamic distributed end-to-end vehicle routing system (E2ECAV) using a network of intelligent intersections and level 5 CAVs (Djavadian & Farooq, 2018). The case study of the downtown Toronto Network showed that…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2019-01-23 Shadi Djavadian , Bilal Farooq , Rafael Vasquez , Grace Yip

Current Vehicle-to-Everything (V2X) systems have significantly enhanced 3D object detection using LiDAR and camera data. However, these methods suffer from performance degradation in adverse weather conditions. The weather-robust 4D radar…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-26 Xun Huang , Jinlong Wang , Qiming Xia , Siheng Chen , Bisheng Yang , Xin Li , Cheng Wang , Chenglu Wen

With the development of artificial intelligence techniques, transportation system optimization is evolving from traditional methods relying on expert experience to simulation and learning-based decision and optimization methods.…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-10-03 Jun Zhang , Wenxuan Ao , Junbo Yan , Depeng Jin , Yong Li

Autonomous vehicles will rely heavily on vehicle-to-everything (V2X) communications to obtain a large amount of information required for navigation and road safety purposes. This can be achieved through: (i) leveraging millimeter-wave…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-03-31 Saeede Fattahi-Bafghi , Zolfa Zeinalpour-Yazdi , Arash Asadi

Cooperative Intelligent Transportation Systems (C-ITS) constitute technologies which enable vehicles to communicate with each other and with road infrastructure. Verification or testing is required for C-ITS applications, in order to assess…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2020-10-21 Kallirroi N. Porfyri , Areti Kotsi , Evangelos Mitsakis

802.11p based V2X communication uses stochastic medium access control, which cannot prevent broadcast packet collision, in particular during high channel load. Wireless congestion control has been designed to keep the channel load at an…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-01-28 Mohammad Irfan Khan , François-Xavier Aubet , Marc-Oliver Pahl , Jérôme Härri

Perception for automated driving is largely based on onboard environmental sensors, such as cameras and radar, which are cost-effective but limited by line-of-sight and field-of-view constraints. These inherent limitations may cause onboard…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-04 Lukas Ostendorf , Lennart Reiher , Onn Haran , Lutz Eckstein

Vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V) communication can improve road safety and traffic efficiency, particularly around critical areas such as intersections. We analytically derive V2V success probability near an urban intersection, based on empirically…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-10-11 Mouhamed Abdulla , Erik Steinmetz , Henk Wymeersch
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