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Related papers: Light composite fermions from holography

200 papers

Warm dark matter particles with masses in the keV range have been linked with the large group representations in gauge theories through a high number of species at decoupling. In this paper, we address WDM fermionic degrees of freedom from…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-02-18 Sinziana Paduroiu , Michael Rios , Alessio Marrani , David Chester

We introduce a simple scenario where, by starting with a five-dimensional SU(3) gauge theory, we end up with several 4-D parallel branes with localized fermions and gauge fields. Similar to the split fermion scenario, the confinement of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Gonzalo A. Palma

The microscopic mechanism for electron pairing in heavy-fermion superconductors remains a major challenge in quantum materials. Some form of magnetic mediation is widely accepted with spin fluctuations as a prime candidate. A novel…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-06-16 K. Shrestha , S. Zhang , L. H. Greene , Y. Lai , R. E. Baumbach , K. Sasmal , M. B. Maple , W. K. Park

Deep strong light-matter coupling represents an extreme non-perturbative regime of quantum electrodynamics, in which the interaction strength exceeds the bare frequencies of the uncoupled systems. The ground state features strong quantum…

We consider different ways of modifying the mass spectrum of a strongly coupled gauge theory with confinement using the AdS/CFT correspondence. Single- and multitrace deformations are introduced, such that the resulting theory has a mode…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-11-25 Yusuf Buyukdag

While there are many different mechanisms which have been proposed to understand the physics behind light induced ``superconductivity", what seems to be common to the class of materials in which this is observed are strong pairing…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-07-08 Ke Wang , Zhiqiang Wang , Qijin Chen , K. Levin

We study a sector of the hadron spectrum in the presence of finite baryon density. We use a non-supersymmetric gravity dual to a confining guage theory which exhibits a running dilaton. The interaction of mesons with the finite density…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-02-21 Yunseok Seo , Jonathan P. Shock , Sang-Jin Sin , Dimitrios Zoakos

We start from a Hamiltonian describing non-interacting fermions and add bosons to the model, with a Jaynes-Cummings-like interaction between the bosons and fermions. Because of the specific form of the interaction the model can be solved…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-18 Tobias Verhulst , Jan Naudts

We calculate the next-to-leading order contribution to the masses of the heavy baryons in the bound state approach for baryons containing a heavy quark. These $1/N_C$ corrections arise when states of good spin and isospin are generated from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 M. Harada , A. Qamar , F. Sannino , J. Schechter , H. Weigel

We report the results of lattice numerical studies of the Sp(4) gauge theory coupled to fermions (hyperquarks) transforming in the fundamental and two-index antisymmetric representations of the gauge group. This strongly-coupled theory is…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-04-08 Ed Bennett , Deog Ki Hong , Ho Hsiao , Jong-Wan Lee , C. -J. David Lin , Biagio Lucini , Maurizio Piai , Davide Vadacchino

Motivated by the tensions in the Hubble constant $H_0$ and the structure growth $\sigma_8$ between $Planck$ results and other low redshift measurements, we discuss some cosmological effects of a dark sector model in which dark matter (DM)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-03-01 P. Ko , Yong Tang

We propose that all light fermionic degrees of freedom, including the Standard Model (SM) fermions and all possible light beyond-the-standard-model fields, are chiral with respect to some spontaneously broken abelian gauge symmetry.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-07-06 André de Gouvea , Daniel Hernandez

We predict several new exotic doubly-heavy hadronic resonances, inferring from the observed exotic bottomonium-like and charmonium-like narrow states $X(3872)$, $Z_b(10610)$, $Z_b(10650)$, $Z_c(3900)$, and $Z_c(4020/4025)$. We interpret the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-09-23 Marek Karliner , Jonathan L. Rosner

We use holography to study $d=4$, $\mathcal{N}=4$, SU($N_{\rm \tiny{c}}$) super Yang-Mills coupled to $N_{\rm \tiny{F}} \ll N_{\rm \tiny{c}}$ quark flavors. We place the theory at finite isospin density $n_{\rm \tiny{I}}$ by turning on an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-06-26 Anton F. Faedo , David Mateos , Christiana Pantelidou , Javier Tarrio

We consider a hybrid plasmon-exciton system comprised of a resonant molecular subsystem and three Au wires supporting a dipole mode which can be coupled to a dark mode in controllable fashion by variation of a symmetry parameter. The…

Optics · Physics 2015-03-25 Maxim Sukharev , Paul N. Day , Ruth Pachter

We present the details of a deconstructed model that incorporates both Higgsless and top-color mechanisms. The model alleviates the tension between obtaining the correct top quark mass and keeping Delta rho small that exists in many…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-02 R. Sekhar Chivukula , Neil D. Christensen , Baradhwaj Coleppa , Elizabeth H. Simmons

We present a novel realization of a composite Higgs, which can naturally produce top partners above the current LHC bounds without increasing the tuning above 10%. The essential ingredients are softened breaking of the Higgs shift symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-06-02 Simone Blasi , Csaba Csaki , Florian Goertz

We use the idea of partial compositeness in a minimal supersymmetric model to relate the fermion and sfermion masses. By assuming that the Higgs and third-generation matter is (mostly) elementary, while the first- and second-generation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-03-27 Yusuf Buyukdag , Tony Gherghetta , Andrew S. Miller

Field theory in the presence of extra dimensions has offered interesting solutions to the gauge hierarchy problem, and inspired many attempts to understand the fermion mass generation mechanism. We study the behaviour of a bulk fermion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-06-24 Klaas Brakke , Elisabetta Pallante

A mechanism to generate realistic fermion mass hierarchies based on supersymmetric gauged $U(1)_F$ symmetry in flat five-dimensional (5D) spacetime is proposed. The fifth dimension is compactified on $S^1/Z_2$ orbifold. The standard model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-06-25 Ketan M. Patel