English
Related papers

Related papers: Hall conductivity of Sierpinski carpet

200 papers

The spin Hall effect of a Dirac Hamiltonian system is studied using semiclassical analyses and the Kubo formula. In this system, the spin Hall conductivity is dependent on the definition of spin current. All components of the spin Hall…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-09-02 Zhendong Chi , Guanxiong Qu , Yong-Chang Lau , Masashi Kawaguchi , Junji Fujimoto , Koki Takanashi , Masao Ogata , Masamitsu Hayashi

We discuss the relationship between the quantum Hall conductance and a fractal energy band structure, Hofstadter's butterfly, on a square lattice under a magnetic field. At first, we calculate the Hall conductance of Hofstadter's butterfly…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-05-05 Nobuyuki Yoshioka , Hiroyasu Matsuura , Masao Ogata

The robustness of the anomalous Hall conductance, $\sigma_{yx}^{}= \sigma_{H}^{}$, quantization in the model of a~two-dimensional disordered gas of massive Dirac electrons subjected to an external orthogonal magnetic field is investigated…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-04-09 S. G. Novokshonov

he frequency dependence in the mid IR from 900 to 1100 cm$^{-1}$ and far IR at 84 cm$^{-1}$ and temperature dependence from 35 to 330 K of the normal state Hall transport is reported in single crystal, optimally doped…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 D. C. Schmadel , G. S. Jenkins , J. J. Tu , G. D. Gu , Hiroshi Kontani , H. D. Drew

Using the Sierpinski gasket (triangle) and carpet (square) lattices as examples, we theoretically study the properties of fractal superconductors. For that, we focus on the phenomenon of $s$-wave superconductivity in the Hubbard model with…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-12-02 Askar A. Iliasov , Robert Canyellas , Mikhail I. Katsnelson , Andrey A. Bagrov

We derive the expression for the local Hall conductivity for systems that lack translation symmetry and use it to study the local fluctuations of the Hall signal around disordered patches in magnetic insulators. We find that the regime in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-03-11 Zachariah Addison , Nandini Trivedi

Exact formulas of diagonal conductivity $\sigma_{xx}$ and Hall conductivity $\sigma_{xy}$ are derived from the Kubo formula in hybridized two-orbital systems with arbitrary band dispersions. On the basis of the theoretical framework for the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-03-10 Shinji Watanabe , Kazumasa Miyake

Spatial behavior of spin transport in a Sierpinski gasket fractal is studied from two dimensions to quasi-one dimension subject to the Rashba spin-orbital coupling. With two normal metal leads represented by self-energy matrix, discretizing…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-03-13 Cheng-Yen Ho , Ching-Ray Chang

A fully relativistic description of the spin-orbit induced spin Hall effect is presented that is based on Kubo's linear response formalism. Using an appropriate operator for the spin current density a Kubo-St\v{r}eda-like equation for the…

The intrinsic spin Hall conductivity of a two-dimensional gas confined to SrTiO$_3$, such as occurs at an LaAlO$_3$/SrTiO$_3$ interface, is calculated from the Kubo formula. The effect of strain in the [001] (normal to the quantum well…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-01-09 Cüneyt Şahin , Giovanni Vignale , Michael E. Flatté

Conductivities and Hall coefficients of two dimensional hard core bosons are calculated using the thermodynamic expansions of Kubo formulas. At temperatures above the superfluid transition, the resistivity rises linearly and is weakly…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-01-12 Sauri Bhattacharyya , Ayush De , Snir Gazit , Assa Auerbach

We calculate the longitudinal ($\sigma_{xx}$) and Hall ($\sigma_{xy}$) optical conductivities for two-dimensional metals with thermally disordered antiferromagnetism using a generalization of an approximation introduced by Lee, Rice and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-20 Jie Lin , A. J. Millis

Using the well-known Kubo formula, we evaluate magnetotransport quantities like the collisional and Hall conductivities of the $\alpha$-T$_3$ model. The collisional conductivity exhibits a series of peaks at strong magnetic field. Each of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-10-19 Tutul Biswas , Tarun Kanti Ghosh

Exact formulas for the Hall coefficient, modified Nernst coefficient, and thermal Hall coefficient of metals are derived from the Kubo formula. These coefficients depend exclusively on equilibrium (time independent) susceptibilities, which…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-03-27 Assa Auerbach

Measurements of the Hall effect and the resistivity on precisely-patterned YBCO thin films in magnetic fields B from 0.5 to 6 T oriented parallel to the sample crystallographic c axis reveal a sign reversal of the Hall coefficient for B <=…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 I. Puica , W. Lang , W. Goeb , R. Sobolewski

In this paper we critically reconsider the Casimir repulsion between surfaces that carry the Chern-Simons interaction (corresponding to the Hall type conductivity). We present a derivation of the Lifshitz formula valid for arbitrary planar…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-05-02 Ignat Fialkovsky , Nail Khusnutdinov , Dmitri Vassilevich

We study quantization conditions of the Hall conductivity for a two dimensional system described by a double exchange Hamiltonian with and without an external magnetic field. This is obtained by an extension of the topological arguments…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Atsuo Satou , Masanori Yamanaka

We prove the quantization of the Hall conductivity for general weakly interacting gapped fermionic systems on two-dimensional periodic lattices. The proof is based on fermionic cluster expansion techniques combined with lattice Ward…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-08-24 Alessandro Giuliani , Vieri Mastropietro , Marcello Porta

When deriving a formula for the Hall conductivity of interacting electrons in Phys. Rev. B 86, 165133, we have relied on an unjustified implicit assumption that a certain gauge choice could be made. Only under this condition would the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-18 Titus Neupert , Luiz Santos , Claudio Chamon , Christopher Mudry

The classic Sierpinski triangle comprised of conducting bonds is multifractal. Thus the critical exponents and dimensions related to the conductivity are obtained asymptotically--that is, in the limit that the correlation length {\xi} of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-10-18 Clinton DeW. Van Siclen