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Multiquark systems such as tetraquarks, pentaquarks and hexaquarks states are studied as di-hadronic molecules in a nonrelativistic model. The masses of several di-hadronic states using a molecular interaction provided by asymptotic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Ajay Kumar Rai , J N Pandya , P C Vinodkumar

The last decade has seen a marked shift in how the internal structure of hadrons is understood. Modern experimental facilities, new theoretical techniques for the continuum bound-state problem and progress with lattice-regularised QCD have…

QCD instantons are known to produce deeply bound diquarks which may be used as building blocks in the formation of multiquark states, in particular pentaquarks and dibaryons. We suggest a simple model in which the lowest scalar diquark (and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Edward Shuryak , Ismail Zahed

In this paper the masses and decay processes of several new strange, charmed and bottomed exotic pentaquarks are predicted. Multiquarks are studied microscopically in a standard quark model. In pure ground-state pentaquarks the short-range…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-27 P. Bicudo

In this talk, multiquarks are studied microscopically in a standard quark model. In pure ground-state pentaquarks the short-range interaction is computed and it is shown to be repulsive, a narrow pentaquark cannot be in the groundstate. As…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 P. Bicudo

QCD-motivated models for hadrons predict an assortment of "exotic" hadrons that have structures that are more complex than the quark-antiquark mesons and three-quark baryons of the original quark-parton model. These include pentaquark…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2014-12-10 Stephen Lars Olsen

QCD-motivated models for hadrons predict an assortment of "exotic" hadrons that have structures that are more complex then the quark-antiquark mesons and three-quark baryons of the original quark-parton model. These include pentaquark…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-06-19 Stephen Lars Olsen

The mass spectrum of hidden charm pentaquark states composed of two diquarks and an antiquark are calculated by use of an effective Hamiltonian which includes explicitly the spin, color, and flavor dependent interactions. The results show…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-07-20 Pan-Pan Shi , Fei Huang , Wen-Ling Wang

The pentaquark states, $P_{c}(4312)$, $P_{c}(4440)$ and $P_{c}(4450)$, can be nicely arranged into a multiplet of seven molecules of $\bar{D}^{(\ast)}\Sigma_{c}^{(\ast)}$ dictated by heavy quark spin symmetry, while the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-01-05 Ya-Wen Pan , Ming-Zhu Liu , Li-Sheng Geng

We present a dynamical approach for description of the multi-quark states that is based on an effective interaction Lagrangian describing the coupling of hadrons to their constituent quarks. First, we explore the consequences of treating…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-12-05 Mikhail A. Ivanov

We predict exotic doubly heavy--strange pentaquarks with minimal quark content $u\bar d sQQ'$ ($QQ'=cc,bc,bb$) within a coupled-channel unitary framework where the interaction is derived from an extension of the local hidden gauge approach…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-26 Albert Feijoo , Eulogio Oset

The dynamical diquark picture asserts that exotic hadrons can be formed from widely separated colored diquark or triquark components. We use the Born-Oppenheimer (BO) approximation to study the spectrum of states thus constructed, both in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-12-13 Richard F. Lebed

We present a unified framework for heavy tetraquark and pentaquark systems within the quark-diquark effective mass formalism, extending its baryon-calibrated construction to multiquark states without introducing sector-dependent parameters.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-06 Binesh Mohan , Rohit Dhir

We review our recent findings on the structure and properties of exotic heavy hadrons, focusing on two main topics. First, we examine the role of correlations driven by the short-range Coulomb-like color interaction in hidden heavy-flavor…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-08-18 H- Garcilazo , A. Valcarce

In this work we investigate the possibility of the formation of states from the dynamics involved in the $D^*D^*D^*$ system by considering that two $D^*$'s generate a $J^P=1^+$ bound state, with isospin 0, which has been predicted in an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-02-08 M. Bayar , A. Martinez Torres , K. P. Khemchandani , R. Molina , E. Oset

The masses of exotic quantum-number $1^{-+}$ compact tetraquark states are calculated in a constituent quark model, where a Cornell-like potential is employed as the central potential, spin-spin and spin-orbit coupling derived from the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-21 Kai Xu , Zheng Zhao , Nattapat Tagsinsit , Attaphon Kaewsnod , Ayut Limphirat , Christoph Herold , Yupeng Yan

Scores of exotic hadrons, particularly tetraquarks and pentaquarks in the heavy-quark sector, have been observed in the past 20 years, and more continue to be discovered to this day. Unlike mesons and baryons, such exotics are not mandated…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-08-03 Richard F. Lebed

The purpose of the present study is to explore the mass spectrum of the hidden charm tetraquark states within a diquark model. Proposing that a tetraquark state is composed of a diquark and an antidiquark, the masses of all possible…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-05-31 Pan-Pan Shi , Fei Huang , Wen-Ling Wang

We present a study of the isospin-violating one-pion strong decays of single heavy tetraquarks $X_Q = X(s q \bar q \bar Q)$, $Q=c, b$, and $q=u, d$ with spin-parity $J^P = 0^+$. We assume that the tetraquarks have the configuration of a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-16 Thomas Gutsche , Mikhail A. Ivanov , Jurgen G. Korner , Valery E. Lyubovitskij

We present a new dynamical picture that identifies the formation of the exotic $\bar c c$-containing states $XY \! Z$ with the confinement-induced hadronization of a rapidly separating pair of a compact diquark and antidiquark. This picture…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-09-17 Stanley J. Brodsky , Dae Sung Hwang , Richard F. Lebed