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Understanding the applicability of fluid-dynamical models to describe the hot and dense matter produced in the early stages of hadronic collisions is a fundamental problem in the field. In particular, it is not clear to what degree this…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-10-17 Caio V. P. de Brito , Gabriel S. Denicol

We study the process of hydrodynamization in kinetic theories of gluons undergoing boost-invariant expansion using the Adiabatic Hydrodynamization (AH) framework. We study both number-conserving and non-conserving theories, and find that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-07-30 Krishna Rajagopal , Bruno Scheihing-Hitschfeld , Rachel Steinhorst

We find the general analytical solution of the viscous relativistic hydrodynamic equations (in the absence of bulk viscosity and chemical potential) for a Bjorken expanding fluid with a constant shear viscosity relaxation time. We…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-04-04 Gabriel S. Denicol , Jorge Noronha

A recently developed framework of highly-anisotropic and strongly-dissipative hydrodynamics -- ADHYDRO -- has been introduced and used to analyze the space-time evolution of matter produced in ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collisions. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-07-04 Radoslaw Ryblewski

The quark-gluon plasma created in heavy-ion collisions is not in local thermal equilibrium at early times. Despite this, dissipative hydrodynamics describes the evolution of the energy-momentum tensor quite well after only roughly 0.5 - 1…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-07-24 Michael Strickland

We study the far-off-equilibrium dynamics of a Bjorken expanding non-conformal system within kinetic theory and hydrodynamics. We show that, in contrast to the conformal case, neither shear nor bulk viscous pressure relax quickly to a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-08-02 Sunil Jaiswal , Subrata Pal , Chandrodoy Chattopadhyay , Lipei Du , Ulrich Heinz

The energy and baryon densities in heavy ion collisions are estimated by analytically solving a 1+1 dimensional hydrodynamical model with source terms. Particularly, a competition between the energy and baryon sources and the expansion of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 Pengfei Zhuang , Zhenwei Yang

We study long-time dynamics of strong solutions to a non-homogeneous coupled system consisting of linearized 3D Navier--Stokes equations in a bounded domain and the classical (nonlinear) full von Karman plate equations that account for both…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-07-24 Iryna Ryzhkova

In the present work we propose a new initial state model for hydrodynamic simulation of relativistic heavy ion collisions based on Bjorken-like solution applied streak by streak in the transverse plane. Previous fluid dynamical calculations…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-06-13 V. K. Magas , J. Gordillo , D. Strottman , Y. L. Xie , L. P. Csernai

It is frequently supposed that quark-gluon plasma created in heavy-ion collisions undergoes free streaming at early times. We examine this issue based on the assumption that a universal attractor dominates the dynamics already at the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-10-27 Jakub Jankowski , Syo Kamata , Mauricio Martinez , Michał Spaliński

We revisit the role of attractions in liquids and apply these concepts to colloidal suspensions. Two means are used to investigate the structure; the pair correlation function and a recently developed topological method. The latter…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-01-11 Jade Taffs , Alex Malins , Stephen R. Williams , C. Patrick Royall

We numerically solve 2+1D effective kinetic theory of weak coupling QCD under longitudinal expansion relevant for early stages of heavy-ion collisions. We find agreement with viscous hydrodynamics and classical Yang-Mills simulations in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-11-04 Aleksi Kurkela , Yan Zhu

The first step in exploring the properties of dynamical systems like the Earth climate is to identify the different phase space regions where the trajectories asymptotically evolve, called `attractors'. In a given system, multiple…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2019-09-04 Maura Brunetti , Jérôme Kasparian , Christian Vérard

Hybrid fluid models, consisting of two sectors with more weakly and more strongly self-interacting degrees of freedom coupled consistently as in the semi-holographic framework, have been shown to exhibit an attractor surface for Bjorken…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-04-12 Toshali Mitra , Sukrut Mondkar , Ayan Mukhopadhyay , Anton Rebhan , Alexander Soloviev

We review a (constructive) approach first introduced in [6] and further developed in [7, 8, 38, 9] for hydrodynamic limits of asymmetric attractive particle systems, in a weak or in a strong (that is, almost sure) sense, in an homogeneous…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-01-30 C Bahadoran , H Guiol , K Ravishankar , E Saada

Extending the quantum effective approach of Son and Nicolis and incorporating dissipation, we develop a MIS formalism for describing a superfluid out of equilibrium by including the Goldstone boson and the condensate together with the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-05-05 Toshali Mitra , Ayan Mukhopadhyay , Alexander Soloviev

The onset of hydrodynamics in the hot medium created in relativistic heavy-ion collisions is a crucial theoretical question. A first-principle simulation requires a real-time, non-perturbative calculation of the quantum system. In this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-09-16 Haiyang Shao , Shile Chen , Shuzhe Shi

In view of the possibility that the 3D Navier-Stokes equations (NSE) might not always have regular solutions, we introduce an abstract framework for studying the asymptotic behavior of multi-valued dissipative evolutionary systems with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alexey Cheskidov , Ciprian Foias

In this work we investigate the impact of conformal symmetry breaking on hydrodynamization of a far-from-equilibrium fluid. We find a new kind of transseries solutions for the non-conformal hydrodynamic equations of a longitudinal boost…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-06-21 Syo Kamata , Jakub Jankowski , Mauricio Martinez

We theoretically study thermally activated elementary dynamical processes that precede full structural relaxation in ultra-dense particle liquids interacting via strong short range attractive forces. Our approach is based on a microscopic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-07-01 Ashesh Ghosh , Kenneth S. Schweizer
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