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Let $G(n)=\sigma (n)/(n \log \log n )$. Robin made hypothesis that $G(n)<e^\gamma$ for all integer $n>5040$. If there exists counterexample to Robin hypothesis, then there must exist finite number of counterexamples $n>5040$ such that…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-18 Xiaolong Wu

The aim of this paper is to study the product of $n$ linear forms over function fields. We calculate the maximum value of the minima of the forms with determinant one when $n$ is small. The value is equal to the natural bound given by…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-11-25 Wenyu Guo , Xuan Liu , Ronggang Shi

Let as usual $Z(t) = \zeta(1/2+it)\chi^{-1/2}(1/2+it)$ denote Hardy's function, where $\zeta(s) = \chi(s)\zeta(1-s)$. Assuming the Riemann hypothesis upper and lower bounds for some integrals involving $Z(t)$ and $Z'(t)$ are proved. It is…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-12-07 Aleksandar Ivić

A proof of the Riemann hypothesis is proposed by relying on the properties of the Mellin transform. The function $\mathfrak{G}_{\eta}\left(t\right)$ is defined on the set $\bar{\mathbb{R}}_+$ of the non-negative real numbers, in term of a…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2020-05-22 Filippo Giraldi

Let $G$ be a simple graph with the Laplacian matrix $L(G)$ and let $e(G)$ be the number of edges of $G$. A conjecture by Brouwer and a conjecture by Grone and Merris state that the sum of the $k$ largest Laplacian eigenvalues of $G$ is at…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-09-13 Asghar Bahmani

Assuming the Generalized Riemann Hypothesis, we provide uniform upper and lower bounds with explicit main terms for $\log{\left|\cL(s)\right|}$ for $\sigma \in (1/2,1)$ and for functions in the Selberg class. In particular, we focus on the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-06 Neea Palojärvi , Aleksander Simonič

Let $q$ be a prime, $\chi$ be a non-principal Dirichlet character $\bmod\ q$ and $L(s,\chi)$ be the associated Dirichlet $L$-function. For every odd prime $q\le 10^7$, we show that $L(1,\chi_\square) > c_{1} \log q$ and $\beta < 1-…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-02-07 Alessandro Languasco

We show that central zeros of $L$-functions in the Selberg class have a probabilistic interpretation by stating an equivalence condition of the Riemann hypothesis for the $L$-functions in terms of infinitely divisible distributions.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-07-06 Takashi Nakamura , Masatoshi Suzuki

It is a classical fact that domains of convergence of power series of several complex variables are characterized as logarithmically convex complete Reinhardt domains; let $D \subsetneq \mathbb{C}^N$ be such a domain. We show that a…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2021-07-08 G. P. Balakumar

Let $G$ be a finite group and define $\rho(G) = \prod_{x \in G} o(x)$, where $o(x)$ denotes the order of the element $x \in G$. Let $\Omega$ be the prime omega function giving the number of (not necessarily distinct) prime factors of a…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-15 Morteza Baniasad Azad , Mostafa Arabtash

Under the Riemann Hypothesis, we prove for any natural number $r$ there exist infinitely many large natural numbers $n$ such that $(\gamma_{n+r}-\gamma_n)/(2\pi /\log \gamma_n) > r + \Theta\sqrt{r}$ and $(\gamma_{n+r}-\gamma_n)/(2\pi /\log…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-02-07 J. B. Conrey , C. L. Turnage-Butterbaugh

Let K be a field of positive characteristic p and KG the group algebra of a group G. It is known that, if KG is Lie nilpotent, then its upper (or lower) Lie nilpotency index is at most |G'|+1, where |G'| is the order of the commutator…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Victor Bovdi , Tibor Juhasz , Ernesto Spinelli

The study of the effective potential for non-renormalisable scalar SO(N) symmetric theories leads to recurrence relations for the coefficients of the leading logarithms. These relations can be transformed into generalised…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-01-28 R. M. Iakhibbaev , D. M. Tolkachev

If n is a positive integer, let h(n) denote the maximal value of the product of distinct primes whose sum does not exceed n. We give some properties of this function h and describe an algorithm able to compute h(n) for large values of n.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-07-04 Marc Deléglise , Jean-Louis Nicolas

There is a simple, multi-sheet Riemann surface associated with e_q(z)'s inverse function ln_q(w) for 0< q < 1. A principal sheet for ln_q(w) can be defined. However, the topology of the Riemann surface for ln_q(w) changes each time "q"…

q-alg · Mathematics 2009-10-30 Charles A. Nelson , Michael G. Gartley

For $\frac{1}{2}<x<1$, $y>0$, and $n\in\mathbb{N}$, let $\displaystyle\theta_n(x+iy)=\sum_{i=1}^n\frac{{\mbox{sgn}}\, q_i}{q_i^{x+iy}}$, where $Q=\{q_1,q_2,q_3,\cdots\}$ is the set of finite products of distinct odd primes, and…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-06-12 Young Deuk Kim

We review recent progress relating to the extreme value statistics of the characteristic polynomials of random matrices associated with the classical compact groups, and of the Riemann zeta-function and other $L$-functions, in the context…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-02-22 E. C. Bailey , J. P. Keating

As essential condition for the validy of Robin's Theorem as a precondition for the proof of the Riemann hypothesis, we show that the minimum of the function $F={\rm e}^{\gamma}\,\ln(\ln\,n)-\sigma(n)/n$ is found to be positive. Therefore,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-03-12 Dmitri Martila , Stefan Groote

Bourgain in his seminal paper [2] about the analysis of maximal functions associated to convex bodies, has estimated in a sharp way the $L^2$-operator norm of the maximal function associated to a kernel $K\in L^1,$ with differentiable…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-01-23 Duván Cardona

Let $(X,\mathcal{B}, \mu, T)$ be an ergodic dynamical system on a non-atomic finite measure space. We assume without loss of generality that $\mu(X)=1.$ Consider the maximal function $\dis R^*:(f, g) \in L^p\times L^q \to R^*(f, g)(x) =…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-09-08 I. Assani , Z. Buczolich