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Two-dimensional (2D) van der Waals (vdW) ferromagnet Fe$_5$GeTe$_2$ has garnered significant interest due to its high Curie temperature (T$_C$), large saturation magnetization, and complex magnetic behavior arising, in part, from multiple…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-12-10 Sreelakshmi M. Nair , Aabhaas Vineet Mallik , R. S. Patel

We demonstrate room-temperature ferromagnetism with in-plane magnetic anisotropy in thin flakes of the CrTe$_2$ van der Waals ferromagnet. Using quantitative magnetic imaging with a single spin magnetometer based on a nitrogen-vacancy…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-03-31 F. Fabre , A. Finco , A. Purbawati , A. Hadj-Azzem , N. Rougemaille , J. Coraux , I. Philip , V. Jacques

We report on a combined experimental and theoretical study on CrI3 single crystals by employing the polarization dependence of resonant inelastic X-ray scattering (RIXS). Our investigations reveal multiple Cr 3d orbital splitting (dd…

A stronger interlayer magnetic coupling (ILMC) can open up new opportunities in spintronics devices for Fe$_5$GeTe$_2$ (F5GT), a demonstrated two-dimensional (2D) van der Waals (vdW) material with high Currie temperature. Here we observe an…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-12-04 Wen-Qiang Xie , Chang-Chun He , Xiao-Bao Yang , Yu-Jun Zhao , Wen-Tong Geng

The magnetic properties in two-dimensional van der Waals materials depend sensitively on structure. CrI3, as an example, has been recently demonstrated to exhibit distinct magnetic properties depending on the layer thickness and stacking…

Twist engineering of magnetic van der Waals (vdW) moir\'e superlattices provides an attractive way to achieve precise nanoscale control over the spin degree of freedom on two-dimensional flatland. Despite the very recent demonstrations of…

Recent discovery of 2D van der Waals (vdW) magnetic materials has spurred progress in developing advanced spintronic devices. A central challenge lies in enhancing the spin-conversion efficiency for building spin-logic or spin-memory…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-08-30 Shuhan Liu , Shaojie Hu , Xiaomin Cui , Takashi Kimura

We present comprehensive measurements of the structural, magnetic and electronic properties of layered van-der-Waals ferromagnet VI$_3$ down to low temperatures. Despite belonging to a well studied family of transition metal trihalides,…

Recently, two-dimensional ferromagnetism in the family of Chromium compounds $\rm CrXTe_3 (X=Si, Ge)$ has attracted a broad research interest. Despite the structural similarity in $\rm CrTe_6$ octahedra, the size effect of inserted Ge or Si…

Applied Physics · Physics 2021-08-03 Zefang Li , Xue Li , Bei Ding , Hang Li , Yuan Yao , Xuekui Xi , Wenhong Wang

We grew high-quality single crystals of the 5f electron van der Waals compound UI$_3$ and investigated them by measurements of specific heat and magnetization as functions of temperature and magnetic field. UI$_3$ behaves as an…

The structure and magnetic properties of nanocrystalline PrCo$_3$ prepared by high-energy milling technique have been investigated by means of X-ray diffraction using the Rietveld method coupled to Curie temperature and magnetic…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-18 K. Younsi , V. Russier , L. Bessais

A density functional theory of ferromagnetism in heterostructures of compound semiconductors doped with magnetic impurities is presented. The variable functions in the density functional theory are the charge and spin densities of the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 J. Fernandez-Rossier , L. J. Sham

2D magnetic semiconductor CrSBr exhibits unique magneto-optical properties, yet its electronic structure and photophysical mechanisms remain unclear at high magnetic field and low temperature. Through comprehensive spectroscopic…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-11-28 Xiaodong Shen , Jiajun Cao , Weizheng Liang , Borong Cong , Bao Ke , Jialong Zhao , Bingsuo Zou

The magnetic tunnel junctions (MTJ) based on van der Waals (vdW) materials possess atomically smooth interfaces with minimal element intermixing. This characteristic ensures that spin polarization is well maintained during transport,…

Applied Physics · Physics 2024-02-23 Shouguo Zhu , Hailong Lin , Wenkai Zhu , Weihao Li , Jing Zhang , Kaiyou Wang

Magnetization measurements and time-of-flight neutron powder-diffraction studies on the high-temperature (300--980 K) magnetism and crystal structure (321--1200 K) of a pulverized YCrO$_3$ single crystal have been performed.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-11-04 Yinghao Zhu , Si Wu , Bao Tu , Shangjian Jin , Ashfia Huq , Joerg Persson , Haoshi Gao , Defang Ouyang , Zhubing He , Dao-Xin Yao , Zikang Tang , Hai-Feng Li

We performed the DC-magnetization and neutron scattering experiments under pressure {\it P} for a pressure-induced superconductor UGe$_2$. We found that the magnetic moment is enhanced at a characteristic temperature {\it T}$^{*}$ in the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 N. Tateiwa , K. Hanazono , T. C. Kobayashi , K. Amaya , T. Inoue , K. Kindo , Y. Koike , N. Metoki , Y. Haga , R. Settai , Y. Onuki

CrCl3 is a layered insulator that undergoes a crystallographic phase transition below room temperature and orders antiferromagnetically at low temperature. Weak van der Waals bonding between the layers and ferromagnetic in-plane magnetic…

CrI$_3$ is a promising candidate for the van der Waals bonded ferromagnetic devices since its ferromagnetism can be maintained upon exfoliating of bulk crystals down to single layer. In this work we studied critical properties of bulk…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-03-06 Yu Liu , C. Petrovic

Two-dimensional (2D) van der Waals (vdW) magnetic materials have recently been introduced as a new horizon in materials science and enable the potential applications for next-generation spintronic devices. Here, in this communication, the…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-05-12 Bei Ding , Zefang Li , Guizhou Xu , Hang Li , Zhipeng Hou , Enke Liu , Xuekui Xi , Feng Xu , Yuan Yao , Wenhong Wang

Employing a broadband microwave reflection configuration, we have measured the complex surface impedance, $Z_S(\omega,T)$, of single crystal La$_{0.8}$Sr$_{0.2}$MnO$_3$, as a function of frequency (0.045-45 GHz) and temperature (250-325 K).…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Andrew Schwartz , Marc Scheffler , Steven M. Anlage
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