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Interferometric position detection of levitated particles is crucial for the centre-of-mass (CM) motion cooling and manipulation of levitated particles. In combination with balanced detection and feedback cooling, this system has provided…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2018-04-13 A. T. M. Anishur Rahman , A. C. Frangeskou , P. F. Barker , G. W. Morley

Nanowires have been considered for a number of applications in nanometrology. In such a context, we have explored the possibility of using ultrathin twisted nanowires as torsion nanobalances to probe forces and torques at molecular level…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-11-05 Joelson Cott-Garcia , Joao F. Justo

An open question in mechanics is whether mechanical resonators can be made nonlinear with vibrations approaching the quantum ground state. This requires engineering a mechanical nonlinearity far beyond what has been realized thus far. Here…

We have theoretically predicted the density of states(DOS), the low temperature specific heat, and Brillouin scattering spectra of a large, free standing array of coupled nano-oscillators. We have found significant gaps in the DOS of 2D…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Douglas M. Photiadis , J. A. Bucaro , Xiao Liu

We investigate the viability of sub-millimeter wavelength oscillating deviations from the Newtonian potential at both the theoretical and the experimental/observational level. At the theoretical level such deviations are generic predictions…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-05-10 Leandros Perivolaropoulos

Levitation of a magnet by superconductor has been an active area of research to explore the quantum mechanical phenomenon. One of the techniques used is to measure the levitation of a magnet placed inside the superconducting microwave…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-05-03 N. K. Raut , J. Miller , H. Hart , R. Chiao , J. E. Sharping

Recently it was discovered that torsion modes of strained nanoribbons exhibit dissipation dilution, giving a route to enhanced torque sensing and quantum optomechanics experiments. As with all strained nanomechanical resonators, an…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-06-04 Atkin D. Hyatt , Aman R. Agrawal , Christian M. Pluchar , Charles A. Condos , Dalziel J. Wilson

The quantum nature of the electromagnetic field imposes a fundamental limit on the sensitivity of optical precision measurements such as spectroscopy, microscopy, and interferometry. The so-called quantum limit is set by the zero-point…

Many well theoretically motivated models of ultralight dark matter are expected to give rise to feeble oscillatory forces on macroscopic objects. Optically trapped sensors have high force sensitivities but have remained relatively…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-02 Louis Hamaide , Hannah Banks , Peter Barker , Andrew A. Geraci

Optically trapped Silica nanoparticles are a promising tool for precise sensing of gravitational or inertial forces and fundamental physics, including tests of quantum mechanics at 'large' mass scales. This field, called levitated…

Suspended aluminium nanoelectromechanical resonators have been fabricated, and the manufacturing process is described in this work. Device motion is driven and detected with a magnetomotive method. The resonance response has been measured…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-01-30 T. Kamppinen , V. B. Eltsov

Achieving high level of pulsed squeezing, in a platform which offers integration and stability, is a key requirement for continuous-variable quantum information processing. Typically highly squeezed states are achieved with narrow band…

With the invent of nanoindentation technology capable of greater frequency of oscillation the full resonant behaviour can be observed. Here we lay out a proposed mathematical basis to interpret the measured dynamic compliance of a system to…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-07-26 Ed Darnbrough

Levitated nanoparticles provide a controllable and isolated platform for probing fundamental quantum phenomena at the macroscopic scale. In this work, we introduce an optimization method to determine optimal static potentials for the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-07-01 Silvia Casulleras , Piotr T. Grochowski , Oriol Romero-Isart

Squeezed states of light have been successfully employed in interferometric gravitational-wave detectors to reduce quantum noise, thus becoming one of the most promising options for extending the astrophysical reach of the generation of…

Optics · Physics 2017-04-13 Patrick Kwee , John Miller , Tomoki Isogai , Lisa Barsotti , Matthew Evans

Nanomechanical resonators can now be realized that achieve fundamental resonance frequencies exceeding 1 GHz, with quality factors (Q) in the range 1,000 - 100,000. The minuscule active masses of these devices, in conjunction with their…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2009-11-10 K. L. Ekinci , Y. T. Yang , M. L. Roukes

Recent spectacular results of gravitational waves obtained by the LIGO system, with frequencies in the 100 Hz regime, make corresponding laboratory experiments with full control over cause and effect of great importance. Dynamic…

Millimeter-wave superconducting resonators are a useful tool for studying quantum device coherence in a new frequency domain. However, improving resonators is difficult without a robust and reliable method for coupling millimeter-wave…

A lipid coated bubble (LCB) oscillator is a very interesting non-smooth oscillator with many important applications ranging from industry and chemistry to medicine. However, due to the complex behavior of the coating intermixed with the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-07-28 AJ Sojahrood , H. Haghi , T. M. Porter , R. Karshafian , M. C. Kolios

This article presents a comprehensive study and design methodology of co-integrated oscillators for nano mass sensing application based on resonant Nano-Electro-Mechanical-System (NEMS). In particular, it reports the capacitive with the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 Eric Colinet , Laurent Duraffourg , Sebastien Labarthe , Philippe Andreucci , Sebastien Hentz , Philippe Robert