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We give a generalization of the notion of finite Blaschke products from the perspective of generalized inner functions in various reproducing kernel Hilbert spaces. Further, we study precisely how these functions relate to the so-called…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-06-07 Christopher Felder , Trieu Le

Spectral subspaces of a linear dynamical system identify a large class of invariant structures that highlight/isolate the dynamics associated to select subsets of the spectrum. The corresponding notion for nonlinear systems is that of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-08-03 Gergely Buza

Let us denote ${\cal V}$, the finite dimensional vector spaces of functions of the form $\psi(x) = p_n(x) + f(x) p_m(x)$ where $p_n(x)$ and $p_m(x)$ are arbitrary polynomials of degree at most $n$ and $m$ in the variable $x$ while $f(x)$…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Yves Brihaye

We study the space of functions computed by random-layered machines, including deep neural networks and Boolean circuits. Investigating the distribution of Boolean functions computed on the recurrent and layer-dependent architectures, we…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-10-15 Alexander Mozeika , Bo Li , David Saad

Consider the representations of an algebraic group G. In general, polynomial invariant functions may fail to separate orbits. The invariant subring may not be finitely generated, or the number and complexity of the generators may grow…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2010-08-24 Harlan Kadish

We study the density of periodic configurations for shift spaces defined on (the Cayley graph of) a finitely generated group. We prove that in the case of a full shift on a residually finite group and in that of a group shift space on an…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2014-02-27 Francesca Fiorenzi

We present a unified framework for developing and analysing immersed finite element (IFE) spaces for solving typical elliptic interface problems with interface independent meshes. This framework allows us to construct a group of new IFE…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-05-10 Ruchi Guo , Tao Lin

We extend the framework of variational autoencoders to represent transformations explicitly in the latent space. In the family of hierarchical graphical models that emerges, the latent space is populated by higher order objects that are…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-04-24 Giorgio Giannone , Saeed Saremi , Jonathan Masci , Christian Osendorfer

We outline an algorithm for construction of functional bases of absolute invariants under the rotation group for sets of rank 2 tensors and vectors in the Euclidean space of arbitrary dimension. We will use our earlier results for symmetric…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-12-10 Irina Yehorchenko

Polynomial invariants are fundamental objects in analysis on Lie groups and symmetric spaces. Invariant differential operators on symmetric spaces are described by Weyl group invariant polynomial. In this article we give a simple criterion…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2009-10-24 Gestur Olafsson , Joseph A. Wolf

We demonstrate the equivalence of two classes of $D$-invariant polynomial subspaces introduced in [8] and [9], i.e., these two classes of subspaces are different representations of the breadth-one $D$-invariant subspace. Moreover, we solve…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-07-29 Xue Jiang , Shugong Zhang

The formal properties of the recently derived set of linearly independent invariant amplitudes for the electromagnetic production of a pseudoscalar particle from a spin-one particle have been further exploited. The crossing properties are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Hartmuth Arenhoevel

We construct differential algebras in which spaces of (one-dimensional) periodic ultradistributions are embedded. By proving a Schwartz impossibility type result, we show that our embeddings are optimal in the sense of being consistent with…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-10-12 Andreas Debrouwere

Any homogeneous polynomial $P(x, y, z)$ of degree $d$, being restricted to a unit sphere $S^2$, admits essentially a unique representation of the form $\lambda + \sum_{k = 1}^d [\prod_{j = 1}^k L_{kj}]$, where $L_{kj}$'s are linear forms in…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Gabriel Katz

We introduce two families of generators (functions) $\mathcal{G}$ that consist of entire and meromorphic functions enjoying a certain periodicity property and contain the classical Gaussian and hyperbolic secant generators. Sharp results…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-03-03 Alexander Ulanovskii , Ilya Zlotnikov

We introduce one- and two-dimensional `exponential shapelets': orthonormal basis functions that efficiently model isolated features in data. They are built from eigenfunctions of the quantum mechanical hydrogen atom, and inherit mathematics…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-03-27 Joel Bergé , Richard Massey , Quentin Baghi , Pierre Touboul

We consider space-saving versions of several important operations on univariate polynomials, namely power series inversion and division, division with remainder, multi-point evaluation, and interpolation. Now-classical results show that…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2020-09-01 Pascal Giorgi , Bruno Grenet , Daniel S. Roche

This article describes Hilbert spaces contractively contained in certain reproducing kernel Hilbert spaces of analytic functions on the open unit disc which are nearly invariant under division by an inner function. We extend Hitt's theorem…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-02-19 Arshad Khan , Sneh Lata , Dinesh Singh

Using a recent result of L\'arusson and Poletsky regarding plurisubharmonic subextensions we prove a disc formula for the quasiplurisubharmonic global extremal function for domains in complex projective space. As a corollary we get a…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2013-05-22 Benedikt Steinar Magnusson

This paper studies separating invariants of finite groups acting on affine varieties through automorphisms. Several results, proved by Serre, Dufresne, Kac-Watanabe and Gordeev, and Jeffries and Dufresne exist that relate properties of the…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2017-04-14 Fabian Reimers