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Rearrangement-invariance in function spaces can be viewed as a kind of generalization of 1-symmetry for Schauder bases. We define subrearrangement-invariance in function spaces as an analogous generalization of 1-subsymmetry. It is then…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-01-06 Ben Wallis

For a (not necessarily locally convex) topological vector space $\mathcal{X}$ of holomorphic functions in one complex variable, we show that the shift invariant subspace generated by a set of polynomials is $\mathcal{X}$ if and only if…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-12-02 Mikhail Mironov , Jeet Sampat

We obtaine the full characterization of proper closed invariant subspaces of a generalized backward shift operator (Pommiez operator) in the Frechet space of all holomorphic functions on a simply connected domain $\Omega$ of the complex…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-08-23 Olga A. Ivanova , Sergej N. Melikhov , Yurii N. Melikhov

It is well known that subspaces of the Hardy space over the unit disk which are invariant under the backward shift occur as the image of an observability operator associated with a discrete-time linear system with stable state-dynamics, as…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-09-18 Joseph A. Ball , Vladimir Bolotnikov

Score-based diffusion models in infinite-dimensional function spaces provide a mathematically principled framework for modelling function-valued data, offering key advantages such as resolution invariance and the ability to handle irregular…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-06 James Rowbottom , Elizabeth L. Baker , Nick Huang , Ben Adcock , Carola-Bibiane Schönlieb , Alexander Denker

In this article we study the structure of $\Gamma$-invariant spaces of $L^2(\bf R)$. Here $\bf R$ is a second countable LCA group. The invariance is with respect to the action of $\Gamma$, a non commutative group in the form of a semidirect…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-06-15 Davide Barbieri , Carlos Cabrelli , Eugenio Hernández , Ursula Molter

This paper is concerned with polynomially generated multiplier invariant subspaces of the weighted Bergman space $A_{\boldsymbol{\beta}}^2$ in infinitely many variables. We completely classify these invariant subspaces under the unitary…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-03-23 Hui Dan , Kunyu Guo , Jiaqi Ni

For a shift operator $T$ with finite multiplicity acting on a separable infinite dimensional Hilbert space we represent its nearly $T^{-1}$ invariant subspaces in terms of invariant subspaces under the backward shift. Going further, given…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-10-14 Yuxia Liang , Jonathan R. Partington

Discrete dynamical systems defined by the iteration of a polynomial map of the unit simplex to itself appear in the context of population genetic systems evolving under mutation, recombination and weak selection. Although exceptional…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-07-15 Sergio Lukic

Continuous, dually epi-translation invariant valuations on the space of finite-valued convex functions on $\mathbb{C}^n$ that are invariant under the unitary group are investigated. It is shown that elements belonging to the dense subspace…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2026-01-27 Jonas Knoerr

Localized features such as singularities, sharp gradients, discontinuities, and moving sources require adaptive finite element discretizations. Conventional refinement strategies introduce significant computational overhead through…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2026-04-29 Jan Niklas Schmäke , Martin Ruess

Bounds on the log partition function are important in a variety of contexts, including approximate inference, model fitting, decision theory, and large deviations analysis. We introduce a new class of upper bounds on the log partition…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2013-01-07 Martin Wainwright , Tommi S. Jaakkola , Alan Willsky

A celebrated theorem of M. Heins says that up to post-composition with a M\"obius transformation, a finite Blaschke product is uniquely determined by its critical points. K. Dyakonov suggested that it may interesting to extend this result…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2020-11-17 Oleg Ivrii

We study the finite dimensional spaces $V$ which are invariant under the action of the finite differences operator $\Delta_h^m$. Concretely, we prove that if $V$ is such an space, there exists a finite dimensional translation invariant…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-05-28 J. M. Almira

In 2020, Marques and Moreira proved that every subset of $\overline{\mathbb{Q}} \cap B(0,1)$, which is closed under complex conjugation and contains $0$, is the exceptional set of uncountably many transcendental analytic functions with…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-06-23 Jean Lelis , Bruno De Paula Miranda , Carlos Gustavo Moreira

We develop a gradient-flow theory for time-dependent functionals defined in abstract metric spaces. Global well-posedness and asymptotic behavior of solutions are provided. Conditions on functionals and metric spaces allow to consider the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-09-15 Lucas C. F. Ferreira , Julio C. Valencia-Guevara

Although diffusion models have successfully extended to function-valued data, stochastic interpolants -- which offer a flexible way to bridge arbitrary distributions -- remain limited to finite-dimensional settings. This work bridges this…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2026-02-03 James Boran Yu , RuiKang OuYang , Julien Horwood , José Miguel Hernández-Lobato

Given a strictly positive measure, we characterize inner semicontinuous solid convex-valued mappings for which continuous functions which are selections almost everywhere are selections. This class contains continuous mappings as well as…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2013-08-23 Ari-Pekka Perkkiö

Exponential-constructible functions are an extension of the class of constructible functions. This extension was formulated by Cluckers-Loeser in the context of semi-algebraic and sub-analytic structures, when they studied stability under…

Logic · Mathematics 2018-02-26 Saskia Chambille , Pablo Cubides Kovacsics , Eva Leenknegt

This paper is devoted to developing and applications of a generalized differential theory of variational analysis that allows us to work in incomplete normed spaces, without employing conventional variational techniques based on…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-11-17 Ashkan Mohammadi , Boris Mordukhovich
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