English
Related papers

Related papers: Prevalent externally-driven protoplanetary disc di…

200 papers

Protostellar discs play an important role in star formation, acting as the primary mass reservoir for accretion onto young stars and regulating the extent to which angular momentum and gas is released back into stellar nurseries through the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-08-09 C. A. Nolan , R. Salmeron , C. Federrath , G. V. Bicknell , R. S. Sutherland

The majority of stars form in a clustered environment. This has an impact on the evolution of surrounding protoplanetary discs (PPDs) due to either photoevaporation or tidal truncation. Consequently, the development of planets depends on…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-01-12 A. J. Winter , C. J. Clarke , G. Rosotti , R. A. Booth

An analytic model is developed for the erosion of protoplanetary gas discs by high velocity magnetized stellar winds. The winds are centrifugally driven from the surface of rapidly rotating, strongly magnetized young stars. The presence of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-19 Neesha R. Schnepf , Richard V. E. Lovelace , Marina Romanova , Vladimir Airapetian

Formation, evolution, and dispersal processes of protoplanetary disks are investigated and the disk lifetime is estimated. Gravitational collapse of a pre-stellar core forms both a central star and a protoplanetary disk. The central star…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-11-22 Shigeo S. Kimura , Masanobu Kunitomo , Sanemichi Z. Takahashi

We study mass accretion and ejection in the vicinity of massive star forming cores using high-resolution (5 au) 3D AMR numerical simulations. We investigate the mechanisms at the origin of outflows and characterise the properties of the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-02-02 Benoît Commerçon , Matthias González , Raphaël Mignon-Risse , Patrick Hennebelle , Neil Vaytet

We perform a population synthesis of protoplanetary discs including infall with a total of $50\,000$ simulations using a 1D vertically integrated viscous evolution code, studying a large parameter space in final stellar mass. Initial…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-01-13 O. Schib , C. Mordasini , N. Wenger , G. -D. Marleau , R. Helled

The photoevaporation of protoplanetary discs by nearby massive stars present in their birth cluster plays a vital role in their evolution. Previous modelling assumes that the disc behaves like a classical Keplerian accretion disc out to a…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-10-27 James E Owen , Noumahn Altaf

We have investigated how the incidence of star-forming galaxies varies with the environment using a volume-limited sample of nearby galaxy spectra extracted from the 2dF Galaxy Redshift Survey. The environment is characterized by the local…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Laerte Sodre , Abilio Mateus

The dispersal of protoplanetary disks sets the timescale available for planets to assemble, and thus it is one of the fundamental parameters in theories of planetary formation. Disk dispersal is determined by several properties of the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-06-30 M. G. Guarcello , K. Biazzo , J. J. Drake , G. Micela , L. Prisinzano , S. Sciortino , F. Damiani , E. Flaccomio , C. Neiner , N. J. Wright

We review the role of stellar flybys and encounters in shaping planet-forming discs around young stars, based on the published literature on this topic in the last 30 years. Since most stars $\leq~2$ Myr old harbour protoplanetary discs,…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-12-23 Nicolás Cuello , François Ménard , Daniel J. Price

Protoplanetary disks are thought to have lifetimes of several million years in the solar neighborhood, but recent observations suggest that the disk lifetimes are shorter in a low metallicity environment. We perform a suite of radiation…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-05-02 Riouhei Nakatani , Takashi Hosokawa , Naoki Yoshida , Hideko Nomura , Rolf Kuiper

While protoplanetary disks (PPDs) are generally thought to disperse within several million years, recent observations have revealed gas in their older counterparts, debris disks. The origin of this gas remains uncertain, with one…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-02-27 Wataru Ooyama , Riouhei Nakatani , Takashi Hosokawa , Hiroto Mitani , Neal J. Turner

Circumstellar disks are exposed to intense ultraviolet radiation from the young star. In the inner disks, the UV radiation can be enhanced by more than seven orders of magnitude compared with the average interstellar field, resulting in a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-07-30 E. F. van Dishoeck , B. Jonkheid , M. C. van Hemert

(Abridged) We consider the properties of protoplanetary discs that are undergoing inside-out clearing by photoevaporation. In particular, we aim to characterise the conditions under which a protoplanetary disc may undergo `thermal…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 James E. Owen , Mathias Hudoba de Badyn , Cathie J. Clarke , Luke Robins

Photoevaporation is probably the main agent for gas dispersal during the last stages of protoplanetary disk evolution. However, the overall mass loss rate in the photoevaporative wind and its driving mechanism are still not well understood.…

The mass evolution of protoplanetary disks is driven by both internal processes and external factors, such as photoevaporation. Disentangling these two effects, however, has remained difficult. We measure the dust masses of a sample of 132…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-08-14 Sierk. E. van Terwisga , Alvaro Hacar , Ewine F. van Dishoeck

Observations indicate that the dispersal of protoplanetary discs in star clusters occurs on time scales of about 5 Myr. Several processes are thought to be responsible for this disc dispersal. Here we compare two of these processes:…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-08-16 T. P. G. Wijnen , O. R. Pols , F. I. Pelupessy , S. Portegies Zwart

Planet formation takes place in protoplanetary discs around young T-Tauri stars. PDS 70 is one of the first confirmed examples of a system where the planets are currently forming in gaps in the disc, and can be directly imaged. One of the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-05-24 Simon R. G. Joyce , John P. Pye , Jonathan D. Nichols , Richard Alexander , Manuel Gudel , David Barrado

We study the protoplanetary disk lifetimes using a large sample of young stellar objects in nearby clusters. To investigate the final phase of disk dissipation, we selected 32 clusters, located within 500 pc and aged between 1 and 100 Myr,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-07-03 Gregory Mathews Ben , Jessy Jose , Jesús Hernández

Surveys of star-forming regions reveal that the dust mass of protoplanetary discs decreases by several orders of magnitude on a timescale of a few million years. This decrease in the mass budget of solids is likely due to the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-08-02 Johan Appelgren , Michiel Lambrechts , Nienke van der Marel