English
Related papers

Related papers: Contact line depinning from sharp edges

200 papers

Interfacial instability is highly relevant to many important biological processes. A key example arises in wound healing experiments, which observe that an epithelial layer with an initially straight edge does not heal uniformly. We…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-12-27 David Nesbitt , Gunnar Pruessner , Chiu Fan Lee

The prevailing models for advancing dynamic contact angle are under intensive debates, and the fitting performances are far from satisfying in practice. The present study proposes a model based on the recent understanding of the multi-scale…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-02-05 Hao Wang , Lei Chen

The stability and axisymmetric deformation of two immiscible, viscous, perfect or leaky dielectric fluids confined in the annulus between two concentric cylinders are studied in the presence of radial electric fields. The fields are set up…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-07-08 Qiming Wang , Demetrios T. Papageorgiou

The model under consideration is a semi-infinite two-dimensional two-component plasma (Coulomb gas), stable against bulk collapse for the dimensionless coupling constant $\beta<2$, in contact with a dielectric wall of dielectric constant…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Šamaj

A general half-plane contact problem in which the geometry is specified in a piecewise-quadratic sense over three segments is solved in closed form. This includes the effects of a moment applied sufficient to introduce separation of one…

Classical Physics · Physics 2019-02-22 Hendrik Andresen , David A. Hills , Jesus Vazquez

A Self Consistent Field Theory description of equilibrium, but non uniform, configurations adopted by semi flexible liquid crystal molecules is presented. Two cases are considered, isotropic-nematic phase boundaries, and topological defects…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-03-03 Longyu Qing , Jorge Viñals

For the contact of two finite portions of interacting rigid crystalline surfaces, we compute the dependence of the pinning energy barrier on the misfit angle and contact area. The resulting data are used to investigate the distribution of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-07-19 Nicola Manini , O. M. Braun

The principle existence theorem (i.e. Theorem 1) of "Existence and Behavior of the Radial Limits of a Bounded Capillary Surface at a Corner" (Pacific J. Math. Vol. 176, No. 1 (1996), 165-194) is extended to the case of a contact angle…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-03-16 Julie N. Crenshaw , Alexandra K. Echart , Kirk E. Lancaster

Motivated by recent experiments, we extend the Joanny-deGennes calculation of the elasticity of a contact line to an arbitrary contact angle and an arbitrary plate inclination in presence of gravity. This requires a diagonalization of the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-05-14 Pierre Le Doussal , Kay Joerg Wiese

The slope of the coexistence line of the liquid-liquid phase transition (LLPT) can be positive, negative, or zero. All three possibilities have been found in Monte-Carlo simulations of a modified spherically symmetric two-scale Jagla model.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-04-30 Jiayuan Luo , Limei Xu , C. Austen Angell , H. Eugene Stanley , Sergey V. Buldyrev

We study the non-equilibrium dynamics (purely dissipative and relaxational) in a semi-infinite system following a quench from the high temperature disordered phase to its critical temperature. We show that the local autocorrelation near the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Satya N. Majumdar , Anirvan M. Sengupta

Our goal is to identify the type and number of static equilibrium points of solids arising from fine, equidistant $n$-discretrizations of smooth, convex surfaces. We assume uniform gravity and a frictionless, horizontal, planar support. We…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-12-02 Gabor Domokos , Zsolt Langi , Timea Szabo

We present a mathematical and numerical framework for thin-film fluid flows over planar surfaces including dynamic contact angles. In particular, we provide algorithmic details and an implementation of higher-order spatial and temporal…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-06-15 Dirk Peschka , Luca Heltai

Line-tension-induced {scenario of heterogeneous nucleation} is studied for a lens-shaped nucleus with a finite contact angle nucleated on a spherical substrate and on the bottom of the wall of a spherical cavity. The effect of line tension…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-22 Masao Iwamatsu

We study experimentally and discuss quantitatively the contact angle hysteresis on striped superhydrophobic surfaces as a function of a solid fraction, $\phi_S$. It is shown that the receding regime is determined by a longitudinal sliding…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-10-21 Alexander L. Dubov , Ahmed Mourran , Martin Möller , Olga I. Vinogradova

A novel mechanical approach is developed to explore by means of atom-scale simulation the concept of line tension at a solid-liquid-vapor contact line as well as its dependence on temperature, confinement, and solid/fluid interactions. More…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-03-18 Romain Bey , Benoit Coasne , Cyril Picard

A laterally confined thin elastic sheet lying on a liquid substrate displays regular undulations, called wrinkles, characterized by a spatially extended energy distribution and a well-defined wavelength $\lambda$. As the confinement…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-30 Oz Oshri , Fabian Brau , Haim Diamant

Interfacial flows close to a moving contact line are inherently multi-scale. The shape of the interface and the flow at meso- and macroscopic scales inherit an apparent interface slope and a regularization length, both called after Voinov,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-12 V. Janecek , B. Andreotti , D. Prazak , T. Barta , V. S. Nikolayev

In this work, we extend the model of contact angles that we have previously developed for sessile drops on a wetted surface to the case of a meniscus in a capillary. The underlying physics of our model describe the intermolecular forces…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-12-20 Leonid Pekker , David Pekker , James Myrick

We investigate the transition to a Landau-Levich-Derjaguin film in forced dewetting using a quadtree adaptive solution to the Navier-Stokes equations with surface tension. We use a discretization of the capillary forces near the receding…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-10-30 S. Afkhami , J. Buongiorno , A. Guion , S. Popinet , Y. Saade , R. Scardovelli , S. Zaleski
‹ Prev 1 8 9 10 Next ›