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We study the orbital stability of action ground-states of the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation over two particular cases of metric graphs, the $\mathcal{T}$ and the tadpole graphs. We show the existence of stability transitions near the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-01 Francisco Agostinho , Simão Correia , Hugo Tavares

We study the stability of the cnoidal, dnoidal and snoidal elliptic functions as spatially-periodic standing wave solutions of the 1D cubic nonlinear Schr{\"o}dinger equations. First, we give global variational characterizations of each of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-10-13 Stephen Gustafson , Stefan Le Coz , Tai-Peng Tsai

We investigate standing waves with prescribed mass for a class of Schrodinger equations with competing Van Der Waals type potentials, arising in a model of non-relativistic bosonic atoms and molecules. By developing an approach based on a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-08-06 Shuai Yao , Hichem Hajaiej , Juntao Sun

We consider the existence of \emph{normalized} solutions in $H^1(\R^N) \times H^1(\R^N)$ for systems of nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations which appear in models for binary mixtures of ultracold quantum gases. Making a solitary wave ansatz…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-07-17 Thomas Bartsch , Louis Jeanjean

We study the instability of standing waves for nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equations. Under a general assumption on nonlinearity, we prove that linear instability implies orbital instability in any dimension. For that purpose, we establish a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-08-26 Vladimir Georgiev , Masahito Ohta

In the present work we explore features of single and pairs of solitary waves in a fractional variant of the nonlinear Schr{\"o}dinger equation. Motivated by the recent experimental realization of arbitrary fractional exponents, upon…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2026-02-20 Robert J. Decker , A. Demirkaya , T. J. Alexander , P. G. Kevrekidis

We consider a semilinear Schr\"odinger equation, driven by the power degenerate second order differential operator $\nabla\cdot (|x|^{2a} \nabla), a\in (0,1)$. We construct the solitary waves, in the sharp range of parameters, as minimizers…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-10-22 Vishnu Iyer , Atanas G. Stefanov

In this paper, we consider the existence of normalized solutions for the following biharmonic nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger system \begin{equation*} \begin{cases} \Delta^2u+\alpha_{1}\Delta u+\lambda u=\beta r_{1}|u|^{r_{1}-2}|v|^{r_{2}} u &…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-24 Zhen-Feng Jin , Guotao Wang , Weimin Zhang

We consider the periodic standing waves in the derivative nonlinear Schrodinger (DNLS) equation arising in plasma physics. By using a newly developed algebraic method with two eigenvalues, we classify all periodic standing waves in terms of…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2021-05-19 Jinbing Chen , Dmitry E. Pelinovsky , Jeremy Upsal

In this paper we study standing waves for pseudo-relativistic nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations. In the first part we find ground state solutions. We also prove that they have one sign and are radially symmetric. The second part is devoted…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-03 Woocheol Choi , Jinmyoung Seok

In this paper, we prove existence and orbital stability results of periodic standing waves for the cubic-quintic nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation. We use the implicit function theorem to construct a smooth curve of explicit periodic waves…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-04-21 Giovana Alves , Fabio Natali

In this paper, we study a class of fractional Schr\"{o}dinger equation \begin{equation} \label{eq0} \left\{ \begin{aligned} &(-\Delta)^{s}u=\lambda u+a(x)|u|^{p-2}u,\\ &\int_{\mathbb{R}^{N}}|u|^{2}dx=c^{2},\ u\in H^{s}(\mathbb{R}^{N}),…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-07-17 Xin Bao , Ying Lv , Zeng-Qi Ou

In this paper, we study the following fractional Schr\"odinger equation: \[ \left\{\begin{gathered} {(- \Delta)^s}u + mu = f(u){\text{in}}{\mathbb{R}^N}, \hfill u \in {H^s}({\mathbb{R}^N}),{\text{}}u > 0{\text{on}}{\mathbb{R}^N}, \hfill \\…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-08-24 Yi He

We consider front solutions of the Swift-Hohenberg equation $\partial_t u= -(1+\partial_x^2)^2 u +\epsilon ^2 u -u^3$. These are traveling waves which leave in their wake a periodic pattern in the laboratory frame. Using renormalization…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2016-09-07 Jean-Pierre Eckmann , Guido Schneider

We study normalized solutions $(\mu,u)\in \mathbb{R} \times H^1(\mathbb{R}^N)$ to nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations $$ -\Delta u + \mu u = g(u)\quad \hbox{in}\ \mathbb{R}^N, \qquad \frac{1}{2}\int_{\mathbb{R}^N} u^2 dx = m, $$ where $N\geq…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-30 Silvia Cingolani , Marco Gallo , Norihisa Ikoma , Kazunaga Tanaka

In this paper, we study the mass-constrained fractional Choquard equation \( (-\Delta)^s u = \lambda u + \alpha (I_\mu * |u|^{\frac{2N-\mu}{N}})|u|^{\frac{2N-\mu}{N}-2}u + (I_\mu * |u|^p)|u|^{p-2}u \) in \( \mathbb{R}^N \), under the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-15 Shaoxiong Chen , Vishvesh Kumar , Zhipeng Yang , Xi Zhang

The nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation is widely used as an approximate model for the evolution in time of the water wave envelope. In the context of simulating ocean waves, initial conditions are typically generated from a measured power…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-12-19 Agissilaos G. Athanassoulis , Irene Kyza

A large class of multidimensional nonlinear Schroedinger equations admit localized nonradial standing wave solutions that carry nonzero intrinsic angular momentum. Here we provide evidence that certain of these spinning excitations are…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2007-05-23 Robert L. Pego , Henry A. Warchall

We study the following nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation $$ iu_t=-\Delta u+V(x)u-a|u|^qu \quad (t,x)\in \mathbb{R}^1\times \mathbb{R}^2, $$ where $a>0, \ q\in(0,2)$ and $V(x)$ is some type of trapping potentials. For any fixed $a>a^*:=…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-02-10 Yujin Guo , Xiaoyu Zeng , Huan-Song Zhou

We consider the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with a focusing cubic term and a defocusing quintic nonlinearity in dimensions two and three. The core of this article is the notion of stability of solitary waves. We recall the two standard…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-09-10 R. Carles , C. Klein , C. Sparber
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