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Related papers: Lipid Bilayer Hydrodynamic Drag

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The elastic properties of a self-assembled bilayer membrane are studied using the self-consistent field theory, applied to a model system composed of flexible amphiphilic chains dissolved in hydrophilic polymeric solvents. Examining the…

Biological Physics · Physics 2013-07-19 Jianfeng Li , Kyle A. Pastor , An-Chang Shi , Friederike Schmid , Jiajia Zhou

A theoretical model for stratified epithelium is presented. The viscoelastic properties of the tissue is assumed to be dependent on the spatial distribution of proliferative and differentiated cells. Based on this assumption, a hydrodynamic…

Biological Physics · Physics 2016-06-08 Wei-Ting Yeh , Hsuan-Yi Chen

Motivated by the emerging applications of liquid-infused surfaces (LIS), we study the drag reduction and robustness of transverse flows over two-dimensional microcavities partially filled with an oily lubricant. Using separate simulations…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-05-23 Zhouyang Ge , Hanna Holmgren , Martin Kronbichler , Luca Brandt , Gunilla Kreiss

In this dissertation two-dimensional buoyancy-driven flows are investigated. While usually the Navier-Stokes equations are equipped with no-slip boundary conditions here we focus on the Navier-slip conditions that, depending on the system…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-09-25 Fabian Bleitner

The response kinetics of liquid crystalline phosphatidylcholine bilayer stacks to rapid, IR-laser induced temperature jumps has been studied by millisecond time-resolved x-ray diffraction. The system reacts on the fast temperature change by…

Biological Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Georg Pabst , Michael Rappolt , Heinz Amenitsch , Sigrid Bernstorff , Peter Laggner

The interaction potential between supported floating bilayers has been determined by grazing incidence specular and off-specular scattering using synchrotron radiation. Our measurements demonstrate that floating bilayers are significantly…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-05-21 L. Malaquin , T. Charitat , J. Daillant , S. Lecuyer , G. Fragneto

In this article we review the present knowledge on the elastic properties of membranes of biological origin. Assuming the fluid mosaic hypothesis, we consider the phospholipid bilayer as the structural base of a biological membrane. We…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-11 L. Martínez-Balbuena , A. Maldonado-Arce , E. Hernández-Zapata

This study investigates the hydrodynamic drag force on side-by-side flexible blades in a uniform steady current through experimental and theoretical approaches. Four different blade mimics were arranged in side-by-side bunches and tested in…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-01-07 Zhilong Wei , Trygve Kristiansen , David Kristiansen , Yanlin Shao

The influence of periodic and random surface textures on the flow structure and effective slip length in Newtonian fluids is investigated by molecular dynamics (MD) simulations. We consider a situation where the typical pattern size is…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-11-24 Nikolai V. Priezjev

This paper concerns the dynamics of two layers of compressible, barotropic, viscous fluid lying atop one another. The lower fluid is bounded below by a rigid bottom, and the upper fluid is bounded above by a trivial fluid of constant…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-04-20 Juhi Jang , Ian Tice , Yanjin Wang

One of the principal mechanisms by which surfaces and interfaces affect microbial life is by perturbing the hydrodynamic flows generated by swimming. By summing a recursive series of image systems we derive a numerically tractable…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-10-12 Arnold J. T. M. Mathijssen , Amin Doostmohammadi , Julia M. Yeomans , Tyler N. Shendruk

Lipid bilayer membranes below their main transition have two tilt order parameters, corresponding to the two monolayers. These two tilts may be strongly coupled to membrane shape but only weakly coupled to each other. We discuss some…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Udo Seifert , Julian Shillcock , Philip Nelson

The dynamics of a single fluid bilayer membrane in an external hydrodynamic flow field is considered. The deterministic equation of motion for the configuration is derived taking into account both viscous dissipation in the surrounding…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Udo Seifert

The bending rigidity $k_c$ of bilayer vesicles self-assembled from amphiphilic diblock copolymers has been measured using single and dual-micropipet techniques. These copolymers are nearly a factor of 5 greater in hydrophobic membrane…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Bermudez , D. A. Hammer , D. E. Discher

The thin-liquid film drainage between two curved surfaces is a fundamental process for many hydrodynamic measurements, for which Vinogradova's formula has played a central role when flow slip occurs at fluid-solid interfaces. By performing…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-07-22 Angbo Fang

We derive an effective boundary condition for granular flow taking into account the effect of the heterogeneity of the force network on sliding friction dynamics. This yields an intermediate boundary condition which lies in the limit…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Riccardo Artoni , Andrea Santomaso , Paolo Canu

We formulate a theory of electrostatic interactions in lipid bilayer membranes where both monolayer leaflets contain dissociable moieties that are subject to charge regulation. We specifically investigate the coupling between membrane…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-04-01 Petch Khunpetch , Arghya Majee , Rudolf Podgornik

In most results concerning bounds on the heat transport in the Rayleigh-B\'{e}nard convection problem no-slip boundary conditions for the velocity field are assumed. Nevertheless it is debatable, whether these boundary conditions reflect…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-01-13 Camilla Nobili

The $L_\alpha$ phase of lipid bilayers is a fluid self-assembled state, key to the formulation of cosmetics, detergents and pharmaceutics. Despite having been extensively scrutinized in self-assembled phospholipid or surfactant bilayers,…

Non-equilibrium molecular dynamics (NEMD) simulations of fluid flow have highlighted the peculiarities of nanoscale flows compared to classical fluid mechanics; in particular, boundary conditions can deviate from the no-slip behavior at…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-03-11 Giorgia Marcelli , Tecla Bottinelli Montandon , Roya Ebrahimi Viand , Felix Höfling