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We deal with the following conjecture. If w is a group word and G is a finite group in which any nilpotent subgroup generated by w-values has exponent dividing e, then the exponent of the verbal subgroup w(G) is bounded in terms of e and w…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2013-01-18 Eloisa Detomi , Marta Morigi , Pavel Shumyatsky

By a coprime commutator in a profinite group $G$ we mean any element of the form $[x, y]$, where $x,y\in G$ and $(|x|,|y|)=1$. It is well-known that the subgroup generated by the coprime commutators of $G$ is precisely the pronilpotent…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-08 Cristina Acciarri , Pavel Shumyatsky

A subgroup of a finite group is wide if each prime divisor of the group order divides the subgroup order. We obtain the description of finite soluble groups with no wide subgroups. We also prove that a finite soluble group with nilpotent…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-02-23 V. S. Monakhov , I. L. Sokhor

We prove that every \omega-categorical, generically stable group is nilpotent-by-finite and that every \omega-categorical, generically stable ring is nilpotent-by-finite.

Logic · Mathematics 2023-11-14 Jan Dobrowolski , Krzysztof Krupinski

Let $G$ be a group. A subset $D$ of $G$ is a determining set of $G$, if every automorphism of $G$ is uniquely determined by its action on $D$. The determining number of $G$, denoted by $\alpha(G)$, is the cardinality of a smallest…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-01-26 Dengyin Wang , Shikun Ou , Haipeng Qu

Let $ x $ be an element of a finite group $ G $ and denote the order of $ x $ by $ \mathrm{ord}(x) $. We consider a finite group $ G $ such that $ \gcd(\mathrm{ord}(x),\mathrm{ord}(y))\leqslant 2 $ for any two vanishing elements $ x $ and $…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-06-30 Sesuai Y. Madanha , Bernardo G. Rodrigues

Let $G$ be a finite group and denote by $o(g)$ the order of an element $g\in G$. We say that $G$ is an $LCM$-group if $o(x^ny)$ is a divisor of the least common multiple of $o(x^n)$ and $o(y)$ for all $x, y\in G$ and $n\in\mathbb{N}$. This…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-09 Mihai-Silviu Lazorec

Let $A$ be an elementary abelian group of order $p^{k}$ with $k\geq 3$ acting on a finite $p'$-group $G$. The following results are proved. If $\gamma_{k-2}(C_{G}(a))$ is nilpotent of class at most $c$ for any $a\in A^{#}$, then…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2011-12-30 Cristina Acciarri , Pavel Shumyatsky

Let $\mathfrak{Nil}$ be the class of nilpotent groups. This article explores the finiteness of meta and para-$\mathfrak{Nil}$-Hamiltonian groups or their derived subgroups when these groups contain a soluble subgroup of finite index or a…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-02-11 Hamid Mousavi

We prove that in every finitely generated profinite group, every subgroup of finite index is open; this implies that the topology on such groups is determined by the algebraic structure. This is deduced from the main result about finite…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Nikolay Nikolov , Dan Segal

Let $w=w(x_1,\ldots,x_r)$ be an outer commutator word. We show that the word $w(u_1,\ldots,u_r)$ is concise whenever $u_1,\ldots,u_r$ are non-commutator words in disjoint sets of variables. This applies in particular to words of the form…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-04-02 Gustavo A. Fernandez-Alcober , Matteo Pintonello

Let $w$ be a group-word. Suppose that the set of all $w$-values in a profinite group $G$ is contained in a union of countably many subgroups. It is natural to ask in what way the structure of the verbal subgroup $w(G)$ depends on the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-11-25 Cristina Acciarri , Pavel Shumyatsky

We give sharp bounds in Breuillard, Green and Tao's finitary version of Gromov's theorem on groups with polynomial growth. Precisely, we show that for every non-negative integer d there exists $c=c(d)>0$ such that if $G$ is a group with…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-03-19 Romain Tessera , Matthew Tointon

It is proved that the derived subgroup of a finite group is nilpotent if and only if $|ab|\ge |a||b|$ for all primary commutators $a$ and $b$ of coprime orders.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-04-07 Victor S. Monakhov

Let $G$ be a finite simple group. By a theorem of Guralnick and Kantor, $G$ contains a conjugacy class $C$ such that for each non-identity element $x \in G$, there exists $y \in C$ with $G = \langle x,y\rangle$. Building on this deep…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-04-11 Timothy C. Burness , Scott Harper

Following Isaacs (see [Isa08, p. 94]), we call a normal subgroup N of a finite group G large, if $C_G(N) \leq N$, so that N has bounded index in G. Our principal aim here is to establish some general results for systematically producing…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-06-18 Stefanos Aivazidis , Thomas W. Müller

It is shown that if $G$ is a primitive permutation group on a set of size $n$, then any nilpotent quotient of $G$ has order at most $n^{\beta}$ and any solvable quotient of $G$ has order at most $n^{\alpha+1}$ where $\beta=\log 32/ \log 9$…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2013-11-19 Thomas Michael Keller , Yong Yang

Let G be an additive abelian group whose finite subgroups are all cyclic. Let A_1,...,A_n (n>1) be finite subsets of G with cardinality k>0, and let b_1,...,b_n be pairwise distinct elements of G with odd order. We show that for every…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Zhi-Wei Sun

Given a group word $w$ in $k$ variables, a finite group $G$ and $g\in G$, we consider the number $N_{w,G}(g)$ of $k$-tuples $g_1,\dots ,g_k$ of elements of $G$ such that $w(g_1,\dots ,g_k)=g$. In this work we study the functions $N_{w,G}$…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-06-15 Ainhoa Iniguez Goizueta , Josu Sangroniz

Let $G$ and $H$ be groups that act compatibly on each other. We denote by $[G,H]$ the derivative subgroup of $G$ under $H$. We prove that if the set $\{g^{-1}g^h \mid g \in G, h \in H\}$ has $m$ elements, then the derivative $[G,H]$ is…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-12-13 Raimundo Bastos , Irene N. Nakaoka , Noraí R. Rocco