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This introductory survey deals with mathematical and physical properties of discrete structures such as point sets and tilings. The emphasis is on proper generalizations of concepts and ideas from classical crystallography. In particular,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael Baake

Chaotic attractors commonly contain periodic solutions with unstable manifolds of different dimensions. This allows for a zoo of dynamical phenomena not possible for hyperbolic attractors. The purpose of this Letter is to demonstrate these…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2023-08-16 P. A. Glendinning , D. J. W. Simpson

We continue the research of the relation $\hspace{1mm}\widetilde{\mid}\hspace{1mm}$ on the set $\beta {\mathbb{N}}$ of ultrafilters on ${\mathbb{N}}$, defined as an extension of the divisibility relation. It is a quasiorder, so we see it as…

Logic · Mathematics 2023-06-22 Boris Šobot

We study bridging transitions between spherically and cylindrically shaped particles (colloids) of radius $R$ separated by a distance $H$ that are dissolved in a bulk fluid (solvent). Using macroscopics, microscopic density functional…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-09-30 Alexandr Malijevský , Andrew O. Parry

In this paper, we use Bell inequality and nonlocality to study the bipartite correlation in an exactly soluble two-dimensional mixed spin system. Bell inequality turns out to be a valuable detector for phase transitions in this model. It…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-07-26 Z. Y. Sun , Y. Y. Wu , H. L. Huang , B. Wang

We consider the structure of Pisot substitution tiling spaces, in particular, the structure of those spaces for which the translation action does not have pure discrete spectrum. Such a space is always a measurable m-to-one cover of an…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-01-31 Marcy Barge

At finite density parity can be spontaneously broken in strong interactions with far reaching implications. In particular, a time-dependent pseudoscalar background would modify QED by adding a Chern-Simons term to the lagrangian. As a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-21 Alexander Andrianov , Vladimir Andrianov , Domenec Espriu , Xumeu Planells

We study approximation of non-autonomous linear differential equations with variable delay over infinite intervals. We use piecewise constant argument to obtain a corresponding discrete difference equation. The study of numerical…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-07-26 Daniel Sepúlveda

We study percolation problems of overlapping objects where the underlying geometry is such that in D-dimensions, a subset of the directions has a lattice structure, while the remaining directions have a continuum structure. The resulting…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-01-13 Jasna C. K , V. Krishnadev , V. Sasidevan

Spacetime dualities arise whenever two theories -- despite being structurally equivalent in some sense -- seemingly provide us with two radically different spatiotemporal descriptions of the world. This often involves radical differences in…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2024-09-04 Daniel Grimmer

Recent experimental results showing untypical nonlinear absorption and marked deviations from well known universality in the low temperature acoustic and dielectric losses in amorphous solids prove the need for improving the understanding…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2018-07-20 Moshe Schechter , Peter Nalbach , Alexander L. Burin

Following on from previous work [J. A. Larsson, Phys. Rev. A 67, 022108 (2003)], Bell inequalities based on correlations between binary digits are considered for a particular entangled state involving 2N trapped ions. These inequalities…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 D. T. Pope , G. J. Milburn

Let $\mathcal{O}_K$ be the ring of integers of an algebraic number field $K$ embedded into $\mathbb{C}$. Let $X$ be a subset of the Euclidean space $\mathbb{R}^d$, and $D(X)$ be the set of the squared distances of two distinct points in…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2023-05-09 Hiroshi Nozaki

We have shown that the partition function of the Asymmetric Simple Exclusion Process with open boundaries in a sublattice-parallel updating scheme is equal to that of a two-dimensional one-transit walk model defined on a diagonally rotated…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-03-17 Vahid Fayaz , Farhad H. Jafarpour , Seyedeh Raziyeh Masharian , Somayeh Zeraati

Systems with conserved dipole moment have drawn considerable interest in light of their realization in recent experiments on tilted optical lattices. An important question for such systems is delineating the conditions under which they…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-09-19 Fiona J. Burnell , Sanjay Moudgalya , Abhinav Prem

We investigate the dynamics of substitution subshifts and their associated tiling spaces. For a given subshift, the associated tiling spaces are all homeomorphic, but their dynamical properties may differ. We give criteria for such a tiling…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-07-11 Alex Clark , Lorenzo Sadun

Topological materials are renowned for their ability to harbor states localized at their peripheries, such as surfaces, edges, and corners. Accompanying these states, fractional charges appear on peripheral unit cells. Recently,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-05-24 Qinghua He , Jinhua Sun , Hai-Yao Deng , Katsunori Wakabayashi , Feng Liu

The AlPdMn quasicrystal approximants xi, xi', and xi'_n of the 1.6 nm decagonal phase and R, T, and T_n of the 1.2 nm decagonal phase can be viewed as arrangements of cluster columns on two-dimensional tilings. We substitute the tiles by…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael Engel , Hans-Rainer Trebin

Relaxation of the additivity condition on the interaction length between unlike species in a binary mixture of soft disks opens up a rich variety of structures in both crystal and amorphous states with an associated diverse range of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-02-17 Asaph Widmer-Cooper , Peter Harrowell

Existing methods rarely capture the temporal evolution of solution norms in vector nonlinear DDEs with variable delays and coefficients, often leading to overly conservative boundedness and stability criteria. We develop a framework that…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-01-13 Mark A. Pinsky
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