English
Related papers

Related papers: Algebraic properties of perfect structures

200 papers

Let $G=\Gamma(S)$ be a semigroup graph, i.e., a zero-divisor graph of a semigroup $S$ with zero element 0. For any adjacent vertices $x, y$ in $G$, denote $C(x,y)={z\in V(G) | N(z)={x,y}}$. Assume that in $G$ there exist two adjacent…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-04-24 Li Chen , Tongsuo Wu

In this paper, we introduce a new generalization of the perfect numbers, called $\mathcal{S}$-perfect numbers. Briefly stated, an $\mathcal{S}$-perfect number is an integer equal to a weighted sum of its proper divisors, where the weights…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-05 Tyler Ross

Given a perfect coloring of a graph, we prove that the $L_1$ distance between two rows of the adjacency matrix of the graph is not less than the $L_1$ distance between the corresponding rows of the parameter matrix of the coloring. With the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-02-04 Anna A. Taranenko

We give a necessary and sufficient smoothness condition for the scheme parameterizing the n-dimensional representations of a finitely generated associative algebra over an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero. In particular,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-10-26 Alessandro Ardizzoni , Federica Galluzzi , Francesco Vaccarino

In previous work, we determined the metric dimension for a direct product of three isomorphic complete graphs. Turning to the case where the complete graphs may have different orders, there are three families we refer to as the upper,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-07-23 Briana Foster-Greenwood , Christine Uhl

An important theorem of Ling states that if $G$ is any factorizable non-fixing group of homeomorphisms of a paracompact space then its commutator subgroup $[G,G]$ is perfect. This paper is devoted to further studies on the algebraic…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-06-07 Ilona Michalik , Tomasz Rybicki

Associating to each pre-order on the indices 1,...,n the corresponding structural matrix ring, or incidence algebra, embeds the lattice of n-element pre-orders into the lattice of n x n matrix rings. Rings within the order-convex hull of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2012-04-19 Stephan Foldes , Gerasimos Meletiou

In this paper we study algebraic sets of pairs of matrices defined by the vanishing of either the diagonal of their commutator matrix or its anti-diagonal. We find a system of parameters for the coordinate rings of these two sets and their…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2020-06-25 Zhibek Kadyrsizova , Madi Yerlanov

We study the ideal structure of $C^*$-algebras arising from $C^*$-correspondences. We prove that gauge-invariant ideals of our $C^*$-algebras are parameterized by certain pairs of ideals of original $C^*$-algebras. We show that our…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Takeshi Katsura

Semifields are semirings in which every nonzero element has a multiplicative inverse. A rough classification uses the characteristic of the semifield, that is the isomorphism type of the semifield generated by the two neutral elements. For…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-09-21 Guillaume Tahar

An edge subset $S$ of a connected graph $G$ is called an anti-Kekul\'{e} set if $G-S$ is connected and has no perfect matching. We can see that a connected graph $G$ has no anti-Kekul\'{e} set if and only if each spanning tree of $G$ has a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-02-02 Baoyindureng Wu , Heping Zhang

In this paper, we define and prove basic properties of complement polyhedral product spaces, dual complexes and polyhedral join complexes. Then we compute the universal algebra of polyhedral join complexes under certain split conditions and…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2017-07-20 Qibing Zheng

A real symmetric matrix $M$ is completely positive semidefinite if it admits a Gram representation by (Hermitian) positive semidefinite matrices of any size $d$. The smallest such $d$ is called the (complex) completely positive semidefinite…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-10-27 Sander Gribling , David de Laat , Monique Laurent

We study algebraic properties of full rank 1 algebras in a general framework and derive a method to verify if one such matrix polynomial sub-algebra is bispectral. We give two examples illustrating the method. In the first one, we consider…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-08-17 Brian D. Vasquez , Jorge P. Zubelli

It is known that for a totally positive (TP) matrix, the eigenvalues are positive and distinct and the eigenvector associated with the smallest eigenvalue is totally nonzero and has an alternating sign pattern. Here, a certain weakening of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-06-30 Charles R. Johnson , Roberto S. Costas-Santos , Boris Tadchiev

It is shown that for a given infinite graph $G$ on countably many vertices, and a compact, infinite set of real numbers $\Lambda$ there is a real symmetric matrix $A$ whose graph is $G$ and its spectrum is $\Lambda$. Moreover, the set of…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2016-10-06 Keivan Hassani Monfared , Ehssan Khanmohammadi

An $r$-uniform supertree is a connected and acyclic hypergraph of which each edge has $r$ vertices, where $r\geq 3$. We propose the concept of matching energy for an $r$-uniform hypergraph, which is defined as the sum of the absolute value…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-03-01 W. H. Wang , J. X. Zhou

We use supersymmetry to calculate exact spectral densities for a class of complex random matrix models having the form $M=S+LXR$, where $X$ is a random noise part $X$ and $S,L,R$ are fixed structure parts. This is a certain version of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-11-02 Jacek Grela , Thomas Guhr

We examine the ideal structure of crossed products B\rtimes G where B is a continuous-trace C*-algebra and the induced action of G on the spectrum of B is proper. In particular, we are able to obtain a concrete description of the topology…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2012-08-23 Siegfried Echterhoff , Dana P. Williams

A graph $G$ has the \emph{Perfect Matching Hamiltonian property} (or for short, $G$ is $PMH$) if, for each one of its perfect matchings, there is another perfect matching of $G$ such that the union of the two perfect matchings yields a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-11-18 Francesco Colangelo , Federico Romaniello