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All exactly integrable systems connected with the semisimple algebras of the second rank with an arbitrary choice of the grading in them are presented in explicit form. General solution of such systems are expressed in terms of the matrix…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. N. Leznov

We construct and study a graded version of absolute perfectoidization for $G$-graded adic rings. As a main geometric application, we show that the absolute perfectoidization of the structure sheaf of a projective-type formal scheme admits…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-12 Ryo Ishizuka , Shou Yoshikawa

In this paper, we define and prove basic properties of complement polyhedral product spaces, dual complexes and polyhedral product complexes. Then we compute the universal algebra of polyhedral product complexes under certain split…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2017-07-19 Qibing Zheng

This paper presents an algebraic construction of families of unitary matrices that achieve full diversity. They are obtained as subsets of cyclic division algebras.

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-11-17 Frederique Oggier , Emmanuel Lequeu

Totally positive matrices are related with the shape preserving representations of a space of functions. The normalized B-basis of the space has optimal shape preserving properties. B-splines and rational Bernstein bases are examples of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-12-20 Jorge Delgado , J. M. Peña

Exact sequences are a well known notion in homological algebra. We investigate here the more vague properties of 'homotopical exactness', appearing for instance in the fibre or cofibre sequence of a map. Such notions of exactness can be…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Marco Grandis

A ($\kappa$,$\tau$)-regular set is a vertex subset S inducing a $\kappa$-regular subgraph such that every vertex out of S has $\tau$ neighbors in S. This article is an expository overview of the main results obtained for graphs with…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-01-01 Domingos M. Cardoso

In this paper we define signless Laplacian matrix of a hypergraph and obtain structural properties from its eigenvalues. We generalize several known results for graphs, relating the spectrum of this matrix with structural parameters of the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2024-08-12 Kauê Cardoso , Vilmar Trevisan

We describe $\sigma$-matching, interchangeable and, as a consequence, totally compatible products on some classes of associative algebras, including unital algebras, the semigroup algebras of rectangular bands, algebras with enough…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-10-22 Mykola Khrypchenko

The $G$-graph $\Gamma(G,S)$ is a graph from the group $G$ generated by $S\subseteq G$, where the vertices are the right cosets of the cyclic subgroups $\langle s \rangle, s\in S$ with $k$-edges between two distinct cosets if there is an…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-09-05 Lord Clifford Kavi

To understand the structure of an algebraic variety we often embed it in various projective spaces. This develops the notion of projective geometry which has been an invaluable tool in algebraic geometry. We develop a perfectoid analog of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-11-21 Gabriel Dorfsman-Hopkins

Let $G$ be a finite group. A number of graphs with the vertex set $G$ have been studied, including the power graph, enhanced power graph, and commuting graph. These graphs form a hierarchy under the inclusion of edge sets, and it is useful…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-12-07 G. Arunkumar , Peter J. Cameron , Rajat Kanti Nath , Lavanya Selvaganesh

Graphical designs are subsets of vertices of a graph that perfectly average a selected set of eigenvectors of the Graph Laplacian. We show that in highly-structured graphs, graphical designs can coincide with highly structured and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-07-18 Zawad Chowdhury , Stefan Steinerberger , Rekha R. Thomas

Completely positive graphs have been employed to associate with completely positive matrices for characterizing the intrinsic zero patterns. As tensors have been widely recognized as a higher-order extension of matrices, the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-08-19 Changqing Xu , Ziyan Luo , Liqun Qi

A subset of vertices of a graph is minimal if, within all subsets of the same size, its vertex boundary is minimal. We give a complete, geometric characterization of minimal sets for the planar integer lattice X. Our characterization…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-09-28 Radhika Gupta , Ivan Levcovitz , Alexander Margolis , Emily Stark

We develop a representation theory of categories as a means to explore characteristic structures in algebra. Characteristic structures play a critical role in isomorphism testing of groups and algebras, and their construction and…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-20 Peter A. Brooksbank , Heiko Dietrich , Joshua Maglione , E. A. O'Brien , James B. Wilson

Property $(P)$, introduced in recent work and rooted in the classical theory of Parter vertices, concerns the existence of a nonsingular matrix $A\in S(G)$ for which every vertex of $G$ is a $P$-vertex. Previous investigations have fully…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-12-12 G. Arunkumar , Puja Samanta

Graph is an abstract representation commonly used to model networked systems and structure. In problems across various fields, including computer vision and pattern recognition, and neuroscience, graphs are often brought into comparison (a…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-03-04 Quoc Van Tran , Hyo-Sung Ahn

We construct a class of positive linear maps on matrix algebras. We find conditions when these maps are atomic, decomposable and completely positive. We obtain a large class of atomic positive linear maps. As applications in quantum…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2017-04-25 Xin Li , Wei Wu

The polynomial automorphisms of the affine plane over a field K form a group which has the structure of an amalgamated free product. This well-known algebraic structure can be used to determine some key results about the symmetry and…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-09-30 Michael Baake , John A. G. Roberts
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