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This paper suggests that aging is influenced synthetically by pro-aging factors such as ROS and anti-aging factors such as protective responses. The anti-aging effect may be side effects of retrograde responses motivated against adverse…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2017-10-31 Yaguang Ren , Chao Zhang

We describe the notion of stability of coherent systems as a framework to deal with redundancy. We define stable coherent systems and show how this notion can help the design of reliable systems. We demonstrate that the reliability of…

Stochastic comparisons of series and parallel systems are important in many areas of engineering, operations research and reliability analysis. These comparisons allow for the evaluation of the performance and reliability of systems under…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2025-06-09 CM Revathi , Rajesh Moharana , Raju Bhakta

Many complex systems experience damage accumulation which leads to aging, manifest as an increasing probability of system collapse with time. This naturally raises the question of how to maximize health and longevity in an aging system at…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2020-12-02 Eric D. Sun , Thomas C. T. Michaels , L. Mahadevan

Ageing in systems without detailed balance is studied in the exactly solvable bosonic contact process and the critical bosonic pair-contact process. The two-time correlation function and the two-time response function are explicitly found.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-07-19 Florian Baumann , Malte Henkel , Michel Pleimling , Jean Richert

Advances in healthcare and in the quality of life significantly increase human life expectancy. With the ageing of populations, new un-faced challenges are brought to science. The human body is naturally selected to be well-functioning…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2016-07-21 Grazziela P. Figueredo , Peer-Olaf Siebers , Uwe Aickelin , Amanda Whitbrook , Jonathan M. Garibaldi

The preservation of stochastic orders by distortion functions has become a topic of increasing interest in the reliability analysis of coherent systems. The reason of this interest is that the reliability function of a coherent system with…

Applications · Statistics 2024-09-30 Antonio Arriaza , Miguel Angel Sordo

There has recently been an explosion of interest in how "higher-order" structures emerge in complex systems. This "emergent" organization has been found in a variety of natural and artificial systems, although at present the field lacks a…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-01-30 Thomas F. Varley , Joshua Bongard

The network concept is increasingly used for the description of complex systems. Here we summarize key aspects of the evolvability and robustness of the hierarchical network-set of macromolecules, cells, organisms, and ecosystems. Listing…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2010-10-05 Huba J. M. Kiss , Agoston Mihalik , Tibor Nanasi , Balint Ory , Zoltan Spiro , Csaba Soti , Peter Csermely

In this paper, a repairable multi-component system is studied where all the components can be repaired individually within the system. The whole system is inspected at inspection intervals and the failed components are detected and replaced…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-02-04 Nooshin Yousefi , David W. Coit , Zhu Xiaoyan

The second-largest order statistic is of special importance in reliability theory since it represents the time to failure of a $2$-out-of-$n$ system. Consider two $2$-out-of-$n$ systems with heterogeneous random lifetimes. The lifetimes are…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2021-04-20 Sangita Das , Suchandan Kayal

The stability of a complex system generally decreases with increasing system size and interconnectivity, a counterintuitive result of widespread importance across the physical, life, and social sciences. Despite recent interest in the…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2020-05-20 A. Bradley Duthie

Quantitative measurement of ageing across systems and components is crucial for accurately assessing reliability and predicting failure probabilities. This measurement supports effective maintenance scheduling, performance optimisation, and…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2024-09-18 Ashutosh Singh

In the past few years systems with slow dynamics have attracted considerable theoretical and experimental interest. Ageing phenomena are observed during this ever-lasting non-equilibrium evolution. A simple instance of such a behaviour is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-07-19 Pasquale Calabrese , Andrea Gambassi

The effect of redundancy on the aging of an efficient Maximum Distance Separable (MDS) parity--protected distributed storage system that consists of multidimensional arrays of storage units is explored. In light of the experimental…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2013-12-04 Suayb S. Arslan

To better understand mortality change with age capturing the variability in individuals' rates of aging, we performed comprehensive analysis of statistical properties of a cumulative index of age-associated disorders (deficits), called a…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 A. Kulminski , A. Yashin , I. Akushevich , S. Ukraintseva , K. Land , K. Arbeev , K. Manton

In this paper, we consider two finite mixture models (FMMs), with inverted-Kumaraswamy distributed components' lifetimes. Several stochastic ordering results between the FMMs have been obtained. Mainly, we focus on three different cases in…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2024-03-08 Raju Bhakta , Pradip Kundu , Suchandan Kayal , Morad Alizadeh

We consider an open problem of optimal operational sequence for the $1$-out-of-$n$ system with warm standby. Using the virtual age concept and the cumulative exposure model, we show that the components should be activated in accordance with…

Applications · Statistics 2018-12-10 M. Finkelstein , N. K. Hazra , J. H. Cha

In this paper authors present a general methodology for age dependent reliability analysis of degrading or ageing systems, structures and components.The methodology is based on Bayesian methods and inference, its ability to incorporate…

Applications · Statistics 2012-10-19 Robertas Alzbutas , Tomas Iešmantas

The fundamental time-reversal invariance of dynamical systems can be broken in various ways. One way is based on the presence of resonances and their interactions giving rise to unstable dynamical systems, leading to well-defined time…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Robert C. Bishop