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Prescriptive process monitoring methods seek to improve the performance of a process by selectively triggering interventions at runtime (e.g., offering a discount to a customer) to increase the probability of a desired case outcome (e.g., a…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-12-08 Mahmoud Shoush , Marlon Dumas

Data from psychophysiological measures can offer new insight into control room operators' behaviour, cognition, and mental workload status. This can be particularly helpful when combined with appraisal of capacity to respond to possible…

Adherence can be defined as "the extent to which patients take their medications as prescribed by their healthcare providers"[Osterberg and Blaschke, 2005]. World Health Organization's reports point out that, in developed countries, only…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-11-30 Thomas Janssoone , Clémence Bic , Dorra Kanoun , Pierre Hornus , Pierre Rinder

In this position paper we describe select aspects of our experience with health-related self-tracking, the data generated, and processes surrounding those. In particular we focus on how bilateral patient-clinician engagement may be fostered…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2018-01-22 Jakob Eg Larsen , Thomas Blomseth Christiansen , Kasper Eskelund

In traditional approaches to structural health monitoring, challenges often arise associated with the availability of labelled data. Population-based structural health monitoring seeks to overcomes these challenges by leveraging…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-07-22 Aidan J. Hughes , Giulia Delo , Jack Poole , Nikolaos Dervilis , Keith Worden

Measuring online behavioural student engagement often relies on simple count indicators or retrospective, predictive methods, which present challenges for real-time application. To address these limitations, we reconceptualise an existing…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-07-17 Laura J. Johnston , Jim E. Griffin , Ioanna Manolopoulou , Takoua Jendoubi

Observation is an essential tool for understanding and studying human behavior and mental states. However, coding human behavior is a time-consuming, expensive task, in which reliability can be difficult to achieve and bias is a risk.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-07-12 Flavia D. Frumosu , Nicole N. Lønfeldt , A. -R. Cecilie Mora-Jensen , Sneha Das , Nicklas Leander Lund , A. Katrine Pagsberg , Line K. H. Clemmensen

The shift to electronic medical records (EMRs) has engendered research into machine learning and natural language technologies to analyze patient records, and to predict from these clinical outcomes of interest. Two observations motivate…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-04-09 Sarthak Jain , Ramin Mohammadi , Byron C. Wallace

Mental illness is a global health problem, but access to mental healthcare resources remain poor worldwide. Online peer-to-peer support platforms attempt to alleviate this fundamental gap by enabling those who struggle with mental illness…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-04-13 Ashish Sharma , Monojit Choudhury , Tim Althoff , Amit Sharma

Co-design is an effective method for designing software, but implementing it within the clinical setting comes with a set of unique challenges. This makes recruitment and engagement of participants difficult, which has been demonstrated in…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-09-01 Marceli Wac , Raul Santos-Rodriguez , Chris McWilliams , Christopher Bourdeaux

The field of e-learning has emerged as a topic of interest in academia due to the increased ease of accessing the Internet using using smart-phones and wireless devices. One of the challenges facing e-learning platforms is how to keep…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2021-01-07 Abdallah Moubayed , MohammadNoor Injadat , Abdallah Shami , Hanan Lutfiyya

We ran a study on engagement and achievement for a first year undergraduate programming module which used an online learning environment containing tasks which generate automated feedback. Students could also access human feedback from…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2022-01-05 Beate Grawemeyer , John Halloran , Matthew England , David Croft

Online controlled experimentation is widely adopted for evaluating new features in the rapid development cycle for web products and mobile applications. Measurement of the overall experiment sample is a common practice to quantify the…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-01-27 Zhenyu Zhao , Yan He , Miao Chen

Most recent e-health initiatives perceive customers (patients) as recipients of medical care where they do not have a significant role in the process of health decision making. However, the advancement of Web 2.0 offers patients to have a…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2013-04-22 Muhammad Anshari , Mohammad Nabil Almunawar

Dementia care requires healthcare professionals to balance a patient's medical needs with a deep understanding of their personal needs, preferences, and emotional cues. However, current digital tools prioritise quantitative metrics over…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-09-11 Rhiannon Owen , Jonathan C. Roberts

Engagement, which links to attentional, emotional, and cognitive dimensions, plays an important role in learning. In online and video-based learning environments, learners often need to regulate their own interactions with instructional…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-05-05 Zikang Leng , Edan Eyal , Yingtian Shi , Jiaman He , Yaqi Liu , Thomas Plötz

In education and intervention programs, user engagement has been identified as a major factor in successful program completion. Automatic measurement of user engagement provides helpful information for instructors to meet program objectives…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-11-08 Ali Abedi , Shehroz Khan

The impact of machine learning models on healthcare will depend on the degree of trust that healthcare professionals place in the predictions made by these models. In this paper, we present a method to provide people with clinical expertise…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-03-05 Aniruddh Raghu , John Guttag , Katherine Young , Eugene Pomerantsev , Adrian V. Dalca , Collin M. Stultz

This paper suggests that by operationalizing the concept of commitment in the shape of a model, a new insight is provided in improving software processes - a more human centered approach as opposed to various technical approaches available.…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2019-03-27 Pekka Abrahamsson

Understanding deep learning model behavior is critical to accepting machine learning-based decision support systems in the medical community. Previous research has shown that jointly using clinical notes with electronic health record (EHR)…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-12-07 Severin Husmann , Hugo Yèche , Gunnar Rätsch , Rita Kuznetsova