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Related papers: Possible New Phase of Thermal QCD

200 papers

Several non-perturbative results for hot QCD are challenging some aspects of the phase diagram and its associated degrees of freedom which were previously believed to be well understood. With increasing temperature, the chiral crossover is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-08 Owe Philipsen

It has recently been found that dynamics of pure glue QCD supports the low energy band of Dirac modes with local chiral properties qualitatively different from that of a bulk: while bulk modes suppress chirality relative to statistical…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-12 Andrei Alexandru , Ivan Horvath

We study the thermal transition of QCD with two degenerate light flavours by lattice simulations using $O(a)$-improved Wilson quarks. Temperature scans are performed at a fixed value of $N_t = (aT)^{-1}=16$, where $a$ is the lattice spacing…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-02-23 Bastian B. Brandt , Anthony Francis , Harvey B. Meyer , Owe Philipsen , Daniel Robaina , Hartmut Wittig

We reinvestigate constraints on the eigenvalue density of the Dirac operator in the chiral symmetric phase of 2 flavor QCD at finite temperature, employing the overlap Dirac operator with the exact chiral symmetry at finite lattice spacings…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2012-12-10 Sinya Aoki , Hidenori Fukaya , Yusuke Taniguchi

Results will be presented from a study of the QCD transition region using 2+1 flavors of fermions and a dislocation suppressing gauge action on a lattice with temporal extent of 8 and spatial extent 16 (1.9 - 2.7 fm). A series of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-03 Zhongjie Lin

This is an introduction to the use of nonperturbative flow equations in strong interaction physics at nonzero temperature and baryon density. We investigate the QCD phase diagram as a function of temperature, chemical potential for baryon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Berges

Using lattice QCD simulations with $O(a)$-improved Wilson quarks and physical up, down and strange quark masses, we investigate the properties of thermal QCD matter at the temperatures $T=\{128,154,192\}\mathrm{MeV}$ with a fixed lattice…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-07-03 Ardit Krasniqi , Marco Cè , Renwick J. Hudspith , Harvey B. Meyer

In this study, we investigate the spatially nonuniform-temperature effects on the QCD chiral phase transition in the heavy-ion collisions. Since the QCD effective theory and the Ising model belong to the same universality class, we start…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-08-03 Jun-Hui Zheng , Lijia Jiang

We re-analyze data from available finite-temperature QCD simulations near the chiral transition, with the help of Chiral Random Matrix Theory (chRMT). Statistical properties of the lowest-lying eigenvalues of the staggered Dirac operator…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 F. Farchioni , Ph. de Forcrand , I. Hip , C. B. Lang , K. Splittorff

The intrinsic fluctuations, memory effects and long-range color interactions in high energy nuclear collisions imply the presence of non-Markovian processes in the fireball evolution, which affects the thermalization process towards…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-11-21 Zhi-Ying Qin , Jia-Hao Shi , Jin-Peng Zhang , Jian Cao , Bo Feng , Wen-Chao Zhang , Hua Zheng , Shi-Jun Mao

We investigate in detail the chiral thermal transition of QCD in an improved soft-wall AdS/QCD model with a simply modified 5D conformal mass of the bulk scalar field. We also present a calculation in this model for the light meson spectra…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-14 Zhen Fang , Yue-Liang Wu , Lin Zhang

We analyze the eigenvalues and eigenvectors of the staggered Dirac operator in quenched lattice QCD in the vicinity of the deconfinement phase transition using the L\"uscher-Weisz gauge action. The spectral and localization properties of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 C. Gattringer , M. Göckeler , P. E. L. Rakow , A. Schäfer , W. Söldner , T. Wettig

We investigate the Dirac eigenvalue spectrum ($\rho(\lambda,m_l)$) to study the microscopic origin of axial anomaly in high temperature phase of QCD. We propose novel relations between the derivatives ($\partial^n \rho(\lambda,m_l)/\partial…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-12-08 Heng-Tong Ding , Sheng-Tai Li , Swagato Mukherjee , Akio Tomiya , Xiao-Dan Wang , Yu Zhang

We report the temperature evolution of the Dirac band in semiconducting zirconium pentatelluride (ZrTe$_5$) using magneto-infrared spectroscopy. We find that the band gap is temperature independent at low temperatures and increases with…

We present recent lattice results on QCD thermodynamics at non-vanishing baryon number density obtained from a 6th order Taylor expansion in the chemical potential. Results for bulk thermodynamic observables, in particular for fluctuations…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 Frithjof Karsch

We investigate medium effects on mesonic screening lengths for QCD with 2-flavours of dynamical staggered quarks on lattices with cutoff a=1/6T. Denoting the cross-over temperature by $T_c$, we vary the temperature T from 0.89$T_c$ to…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-11-02 Debasish Banerjee , Rajiv Gavai , Sourendu Gupta

A qualitative analysis of the chiral phase transition in QCD with two massless quarks and non--zero baryon density is performed. It is assumed that at zero baryonic density, $\rho=0$, the temperature phase transition is of the second order.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-23 M. N. Chernodub , B. L. Ioffe

If the phase transition of $QCD$ at nonzero temperature is dominated by the (approximate) restoration of chiral symmetry, then the transition might be characterized using a gauged linear sigma model. Assuming that vector meson dominance…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 Robert D. Pisarski

We investigate the low-temperature phase of QCD and the crossover region with two light flavors of quarks. The chiral expansion around the point $(T, m_q = 0)$ in the temperature vs. quark-mass plane indicates that a sharp real-time…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-10-23 Bastian B. Brandt , Anthony Francis , Harvey B. Meyer , Daniel Robaina

The importance of the spectral density of the Dirac operator in studying spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking and anomalous U(1) axial symmetry breaking are reviewed. It is shown that both types of symmetry breaking can be traced to effects…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Thomas D. Cohen