English

Microscopic Universality and the Chiral Phase Transition in two Flavor QCD

High Energy Physics - Lattice 2009-10-31 v2 High Energy Physics - Phenomenology High Energy Physics - Theory

Abstract

We re-analyze data from available finite-temperature QCD simulations near the chiral transition, with the help of Chiral Random Matrix Theory (chRMT). Statistical properties of the lowest-lying eigenvalues of the staggered Dirac operator for SU(3) lattice gauge theory with dynamical fermions are examined. We consider temperatures below, near, and above the critical temperature TcT_c for the chiral phase transition. Below and above TcT_c the statistics are in agreement with the exact analytical predictions in the microscopic scaling regime. Above TcT_c we observe a gap in the spectral density and a distribution compatible with the Airy distribution. Near TcT_c the eigenvalue correlations appear inconsistent with chRMT.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.hep-lat/9912004,
  title  = {Microscopic Universality and the Chiral Phase Transition in two Flavor QCD},
  author = {F. Farchioni and Ph. de Forcrand and I. Hip and C. B. Lang and K. Splittorff},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:hep-lat/9912004},
  year   = {2009}
}

Comments

9 pages, 6 figures (revtex.sty v3.1), 3 figures replaced, some changes in the text; to be published in Phys. Rev. D