English
Related papers

Related papers: Bosons, Fermions, Spin, Gravity, and the Spin-Stat…

200 papers

We explore the possibility that the connection between spin and statistics in quantum physics is of dynamical origin. We suggest that the gravitational field could provide a fully local mechanism for the phase that arises when fermionic and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-12-08 Chiara Marletto , Vlatko Vedral

Both, spin and statistics of a quantum system can be seen to arise from underlying (quantum) group symmetries. We show that the spin-statistics theorem is equivalent to a unification of these symmetries. Besides covering the Bose-Fermi case…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Robert Oeckl

Quantum mechanics broadly classifies the particles into two categories: $(1)$ fermions and $(2)$ bosons. Fermions are half-integer spin particles, obeying Pauli's exclusion principle and Fermi-Dirac statistics. Whereas bosons are integer…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-09-03 Nupoor Thakur , Navinder Singh

The analogy between the Skyrme and Higgs field leads to the conjecture that all fermions are skyrmions and thus always carry conserved quantum numbers, which are identified with baryon or lepton quantum numbers. This connection between spin…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-12 Richard M. Weiner

There are two motivations to consider statistics that are neither Bose nor Fermi: (1) to extend the framework of quantum theory and of quantum field theory, and (2) to provide a quantitative measure of possible violations of statistics.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 O. W. Greenberg

Identical quantum particles exhibit only two types of statistics: bosonic and fermionic. Theoretically, this restriction is commonly established through the symmetrization postulate or (anti)commutation constraints imposed on the algebra of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-09-17 Nicolás Medina Sánchez , Borivoje Dakić

Physicists often claim that there is an effective repulsion between fermions, implied by the Pauli principle, and a corresponding effective attraction between bosons. We examine the origins of such exchange force ideas, the validity for…

Physics Education · Physics 2009-11-10 W. J. Mullin , G. Blaylock

The relation between spin and statistics in quantum field theory relies on Poincar\'e invariance, a symmetry that is lost in the presence of a gravitational field, and replaced in general relativity by the principle of general covariance.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-02-13 Bekir Baytaş , Patrick Rodrigues , Nelson Yokomizo

The difference between boson and fermion dynamics in quasi-one-dimensional lattices is studied with exact simulations of particle motion and by calculating the persistent current in small quantum rings. We consider three different lattices…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-03-14 M. Hyrkäs , V. Apaja , M. Manninen

The physics of symmetry breaking in theories with strongly interacting quanta obeying infinite (quantum Boltzmann) statistics known as quons is discussed. The picture of Bose/Fermi particles as low energy excitations over nontrivial quon…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-06-24 V. Shevchenko

I consider general interacting systems of quantum particles in one spatial dimension. These consist of bosons or fermions, which can have any number of components, arbitrary spin or a combination thereof, featuring low-energy two- and…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-11-09 Manuel Valiente

We suggest that the (small but nonvanishing) cosmological constant, and the holographic properties of gravitational entropy, may both reflect unconventional quantum spin-statistics at a fundamental level. This conjecture is motivated by the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 Mark G. Jackson , Craig J. Hogan

In this paper we propose a unified statistics of Bose-Einstein and Fermi-Dirac statistics by suggesting that every particle can be associated with matter or fundamental forces with certain probability. The main Justification for this…

General Physics · Physics 2014-06-19 Ahmad Adel Abutaleb

In [N. Friis, New J. Phys. 18, 033014 (2016)] the non-relativistic description of fermions is considered and in particular the role of the parity superselection rule in relation to the characterization of entanglement. An argument based on…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-10-04 Markus Johansson

In contrast to classical physics, quantum mechanics divides particles into two classes-bosons and fermions-whose exchange statistics dictate the dynamics of systems at a fundamental level. In two dimensions quasi-particles known as 'anyons'…

In 1924, Satyendra Nath Bose's pioneering work laid the foundation for Bose-Einstein statistics, which describes particles with integral spins. His derivation of Planck's law for blackbody radiation bypassed classical assumptions, relying…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2025-05-20 Shreetam Dash , Prasanta K. Panigrahi

It was shown in the early Seventies that, in Local Quantum Theory (that is the most general formulation of Quantum Field Theory, if we leave out only the unknown scenario of Quantum Gravity) the notion of Statistics can be grounded solely…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-11-20 Sergio Doplicher

Usual quantum statistics is written in Fock space but it is not an algebraic theory. We show that at a deeper level it can be algebraically formalized defining the different statistics as (multi-mode) coherent states of the appropriate (but…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Celeghini

In multiparticle quantum interference, bosons show rather generally the tendency to bunch together, while fermions can not. This behavior, which is rooted in the different statistics of the particles, results in a higher coincidence rate…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-12-15 Stefano Longhi

The Einstein-Cartan-Sciama-Kibble theory of gravity removes the constraint of general relativity that the affine connection be symmetric by regarding its antisymmetric part, the torsion tensor, as a dynamical variable. The minimal coupling…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-07-06 Nikodem Poplawski
‹ Prev 1 2 3 10 Next ›