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This study analyzes the gender gap in desired wages using large administrative data of public job referrals, which allows us to look at the desired salaries of individuals from a wider wage distribution. We conduct a decomposition analysis…

General Economics · Economics 2025-11-06 Taiyo Fukai , Keisuke Kawata , Mizuki Komura , Takahiro Toriyabe

In video-surveillance, person re-identification is the task of recognising whether an individual has already been observed over a network of cameras. Typically, this is achieved by exploiting the clothing appearance, as classical biometric…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2013-07-23 Riccardo Satta

We study partially linear models when the outcome of interest and some of the covariates are observed in two different datasets that cannot be linked. This type of data combination problem arises very frequently in empirical microeconomics.…

Econometrics · Economics 2023-08-23 Xavier D'Haultfœuille , Christophe Gaillac , Arnaud Maurel

We introduce a new approach for estimating the 3D pose and the 3D shape of an object from a single image. Given a training set of view exemplars, we learn and select appearance-based discriminative parts which are mapped onto the 3D model…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-02-03 Menglong Zhu , Xiaowei Zhou , Kostas Daniilidis

Urban inequality is a major challenge for cities in the 21st century. This inequality is reflected in the spatial income structure of cities which evolves in time through various processes. Gentrification is a well-known illustration of…

Physics and Society · Physics 2023-05-01 Vincent Verbavatz , Marc Barthelemy

For a given identity in a face dataset, there are certain iconic images which are more representative of the subject than others. In this paper, we explore the problem of computing the iconicity of a face. The premise of the proposed…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-03-06 Prithviraj Dhar , Carlos D. Castillo , Rama Chellappa

While utilizing machine learning models, one of the most crucial aspects is how bias and fairness affect model outcomes for diverse demographics. This becomes especially relevant in the context of machine learning for medical imaging…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-10-19 Mahsa Dibaji , Neha Gianchandani , Akhil Nair , Mansi Singhal , Roberto Souza , Mariana Bento

This paper studies vehicle attribute recognition by appearance. In the literature, image-based target recognition has been extensively investigated in many use cases, such as facial recognition, but less so in the field of vehicle attribute…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-07-01 Xingyang Ni , Heikki Huttunen

Face recognition systems (FRS) exhibit significant accuracy differences based on the user's gender. Since such a gender gap reduces the trustworthiness of FRS, more recent efforts have tried to find the causes. However, these studies make…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-01-22 Paul Jonas Kurz , Haiyu Wu , Kevin W. Bowyer , Philipp Terhörst

We present a novel approach to performing fitness approximation in genetic algorithms (GAs) using machine-learning (ML) models, through dynamic adaptation to the evolutionary state. Maintaining a dataset of sampled individuals along with…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2024-05-22 Itai Tzruia , Tomer Halperin , Moshe Sipper , Achiya Elyasaf

Research tasks related to human body analysis have been drawing a lot of attention in computer vision area over the last few decades, considering its potential benefits on our day-to-day life. Anthropometry is a field defining physical…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-12-23 Dana Škorvánková , Adam Riečický , Martin Madaras

Humans appear to represent objects for intuitive physics with coarse, volumetric bodies'' that smooth concavities - trading fine visual details for efficient physical predictions - yet their internal structure is largely unknown.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-16 Andrey Gizdov , Andrea Procopio , Yichen Li , Daniel Harari , Tomer Ullman

Measures of economic mobility represent aggregate values for how individual wealth changes over time. As such, these measures may not describe the feasibility of a typical individual to change their wealth. To address this limitation, we…

General Economics · Economics 2024-07-23 Viktor Stojkoski

The combination of clinical and personal health and wellbeing data can tell us much about our behaviors, risks and overall status. The way this data is visualized may affect our understanding of our own health. To study this effect, we…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2016-04-08 Andres Ledesma , Hannu Nieminen , Päivi Valve , Miikka Ermes , Holly Jimison , Misha Pavel

The internet has been blurring the lines between local and global cultures, affecting in different ways the perception of people about themselves and others. In the global context of the internet, search engine platforms are a key mediator…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2016-11-09 Gabriel Magno , Camila Souza Araújo , Wagner Meira , Virgilio Almeida

According to existing studies, human body edge and pose are two beneficial factors to human parsing. The effectiveness of each of the high-level features (edge and pose) is confirmed through the concatenation of their features with the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-05-05 Ziwei Zhang , Chi Su , Liang Zheng , Xiaodong Xie

The automatic analysis of face images can generate predictions about a person's gender, age, race, facial expression, body mass index, and various other indices and conditions. A few recent publications have claimed success in analyzing an…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-11-19 Kevin W. Bowyer , Michael King , Walter Scheirer , Kushal Vangara

A microeconomic model is developed, which accurately predicts the shape of personal income distribution (PID) in the United States and the evolution of the shape over time. The underlying concept is borrowed from geo-mechanics and thus can…

Statistical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2009-03-03 Ivan O. Kitov

There has been significant progress in creating machine learning models that identify objects in scenes along with their associated attributes and relationships; however, there is a large gap between the best models and human capabilities.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-10-11 Tyler L. Hayes , Maximilian Nickel , Christopher Kanan , Ludovic Denoyer , Arthur Szlam

Computer vision helps machines or computer to see like humans. Computer Takes information from the images and then understands of useful information from images. Gesture recognition and movement recognition are the current area of research…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-06-24 Anitta D , Annis Fathima A