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We present new results from a significant extension of our previous high angular resolution (0.3" = 40 AU) Submillimeter Array survey of the 880 um continuum emission from dusty circumstellar disks in the ~1 Myr-old Ophiuchus star-forming…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 Sean M. Andrews , D. J. Wilner , A. M. Hughes , Chunhua Qi , C. P. Dullemond

T Cha is a young star surrounded by a transitional disk with signatures of planet formation. We have obtained high-resolution and high-sensitivity ALMA observations of T Cha in the ${\rm CO}(3$--$2)$, ${\rm ^{13}CO}(3$--$2)$, and ${\rm…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-02-18 N. Huelamo , I. de Gregorio-Monsalvo , E. Macias , C. Pinte , M. Ireland , P. Tuthill , S. Lacour

We present K-band interferometric observations of the PDS 70 protoplanets along with their host star using VLTI/GRAVITY. We obtained K-band spectra and 100 $\mu$as precision astrometry of both PDS 70 b and c in two epochs, as well as…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-03-03 J. J. Wang , A. Vigan , S. Lacour , M. Nowak , T. Stolker , R. J. De Rosa , S. Ginzburg , P. Gao , R. Abuter , A. Amorim , R. Asensio-Torres , M. Baubck , M. Benisty , J. P. Berger , H. Beust , J. -L. Beuzit , S. Blunt , A. Boccaletti , A. Bohn , M. Bonnefoy , H. Bonnet , W. Brandner , F. Cantalloube , P. Caselli , B. Charnay , G. Chauvin , E. Choquet , V. Christiaens , Y. Clénet , V. Coudé du Foresto , A. Cridland , P. T. de Zeeuw , R. Dembet , J. Dexter , A. Drescher , G. Duvert , A. Eckart , F. Eisenhauer , S. Facchini , F. Gao , P. Garcia , R. Garcia Lopez , T. Gardner , E. Gendron , R. Genzel , S. Gillessen , J. Girard , X. Haubois , G. Heißel , T. Henning , S. Hinkley , S. Hippler , M. Horrobin , M. Houllé , Z. Hubert , A. Jiménez-Rosales , L. Jocou , J. Kammerer , M. Keppler , P. Kervella , M. Meyer , L. Kreidberg , A. -M. Lagrange , V. Lapeyrère , J. -B. Le Bouquin , P. Léna , D. Lutz , A. -L. Maire , F. Ménard , A. Mérand , P. Mollière , J. D. Monnier , D. Mouillet , A. Müller , E. Nasedkin , T. Ott , G. P. P. L. Otten , C. Paladini , T. Paumard , K. Perraut , G. Perrin , O. Pfuhl , L. Pueyo , J. Rameau , L. Rodet , G. Rodríguez-Coira , G. Rousset , S. Scheithauer , J. Shangguan , T. Shimizu , J. Stadler , O. Straub , C. Straubmeier , E. Sturm , L. J. Tacconi , E. F. van Dishoeck , F. Vincent , S. D. von Fellenberg , K. Ward-Duong , F. Widmann , E. Wieprecht , E. Wiezorrek , J. Woillez , The GRAVITY Collaboration

We analyze the highest-resolution millimeter continuum and near-infrared (NIR) scattered-light images presented to date of the circumbinary disk orbiting V4046 Sgr, a ~20 Myr old actively accreting, close binary T Tauri star system located…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-05-29 Dary Ruiz-Rodriguez , Joel H. Kastner , Ruobing Dong , David A. Principe , Sean M. Andrews , David J. Wilner

We present the results from a Submillimeter Array survey of the 887 micron continuum emission from the protoplanetary disks around 95 young stars in the young cluster NGC 2024. Emission was detected from 22 infrared sources, with flux…

We report results of a sensitive search for cold dust and molecular gas in the disks around 8 T Tauri stars in the high-latitude cloud MBM 12. Interferometric observations of 3 mm continuum emission in 5 fields containing 6 of the objects,…

We present sub-arcsecond resolution observations of continuum emission associated with the GG Tau quadruple star system at wavelengths of 1.3, 2.8, 7.3, and 50 mm. These data confirm that the GG Tau A binary is encircled by a circumbinary…

We discuss the properties of several circumstellar debris disk systems imaged with the Hubble Space Telescope's Near Infrared Camera and Multi-Object Spectrometer in a survey of young stars with known far-IR excesses. These dusty disks…

Over the past fifteen years, surveys mainly at millimeter wavelengths have led to the discovery of $\sim$20 gas-bearing debris disks, most of them surrounding young intermediate-mass stars. Exploring the properties and origin of this gas…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-11-05 A. Moór , P. Ábrahám , Á , Kóspál , G. Cataldi , A. M. Hughes , S. Marino , Q. Kral , J. Milli , N. Pawellek

We present high resolution ($0.11"\times0.06"$) 3mm ALMA observations of the highly inclined transition disk around the star T Cha. Our continuum image reveals multiple dust structures: an inner disk, a spatially resolved dust gap, and an…

The young binary system T Tau was observed with the Owens Valley Millimeter Array at 267 GHz continuum and HCO+ J=3-2 emission at 0.8'' resolution, with the JCMT-CSO single-baseline interferometer in 357 GHz continuum, and with the W. M.…

Transition disks, with inner regions depleted in dust and gas, could represent later stages of protoplanetary disk evolution when newly-formed planets are emerging. The PDS 70 system has attracted particular interest because of the presence…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-03-18 Eric Gaidos , Thanawuth Thanathibodee , Andrew Hoffman , Joel Ong , Jason Hinkle , Benjamin J. Shappee , Andrea Banzatti

The radial extent of millimetre dust in protoplanetary discs is often far smaller than that of their gas, mostly due to processes such as dust growth and radial drift. However, it has been suggested that current millimetre continuum…

We have used the Atacama Pathfinder Experiment 12 m telescope to detect circumstellar CO emission from MP Mus (K1 IVe), a nearby (D ~ 100 pc), actively accreting, ~7 Myr-old pre-main sequence (pre-MS) star. The CO emission line profile…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Joel H. Kastner , Pierry Hily-Blant , G. G. Sacco , Thierry Forveille , B. Zuckerman

With the Infrared Space Observatory, we conducted 3x3-pixel imaging photometry of twelve luminosity class III stars, which were previously presumed to have dust particles around them, at far infrared wavelengths (60 and 90 um). Eleven out…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Sungsoo S. Kim , Ben Zuckerman , Murray Silverstone

Observational data on the dust content of circumstellar disks show that the median dust content in disks around pre-main sequence stars in nearby star forming regions seem to increase from about 1 Myr to about 2 Myr, and then decline with…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-03-01 Lia Marta Bernabò , Diego Turrini , Leonardo Testi , Francesco Marzari , Danai Polychroni

Most of the exoplanets discovered in our galaxy to date orbit low-mass stars, which tend to host small disks in their early stages. To better elucidate the link between planet formation and disk substructures, observational biases should be…

The formation of planets occurs within protoplanetary disks surrounding young stars, resulting in perturbation of the gas and dust surface densities. Here, we report the first evidence of spatially resolved gas surface density…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-06-24 Cécile Favre , Davide Fedele , Luke Maud , Richard Booth , Marco Tazzari , Anna Miotello , Leonardo Testi , Dmitry Semenov , Simon Bruderer

Dust emission around the nearby star epsilon Eridani has been imaged using a new submillimetre camera (SCUBA at the JCMT). At 850 microns wavelength a ring of dust is seen, peaking at 60 AU from the star and with much lower emission inside…

Astronomers have established that for a few million years newborn stars possess disks of orbiting gas and dust. Such disks, which are likely sites of planet formation, appear to disappear once these stars reach ages of 5-10 times 10^6 yr;…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Jeffrey S. Bary , David A. Weintraub , Joel H. Kastner
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