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Related papers: Nambu-Goldstone Affleck-Dine Baryogenesis

200 papers

Affleck-Dine baryogenesis in models where the gravitino is both the lightest supersymmetric particle and the dark matter candidate is investigated. For a high enough reheating temperature to produce sufficient gravitinos by thermal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Osamu Seto

If a global chiral symmetry is explicitly broken by anomalies in nonabelian gauge theories, a pseudo Nambu-Goldstone boson (axion) associated with a spontaneous breakdown of such a global symmetry acquires a mass through nonperturbative…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-29 Yasunori Nomura , T. Watari , T. Yanagida

We propose a novel scenario for Affleck-Dine baryogenesis in the braneworld, considering the hybrid potential for the Affleck-Dine field. Destabilization of the flat direction is not due to the Hubble parameter, but is induced by a trigger…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Tomohiro Matsuda

We briefly review the present status of Affleck-Dine baryo/leptogenesis scenarios in the minimal supersymmetric standard model (MSSM) in the context of the gravity-mediated SUSY breaking, and show that there is a serious cosmological…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Masaaki Fujii , K. Hamaguchi , T. Yanagida

The exact symmetry induced by the global shift of energy scale for the cosmological constant in the action of matter fields is spontaneously broken by setting the density of real vacuum energy and explicitly broken by the gravity that means…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-11-28 Ja. V. Balitsky , V. V. Kiselev

Motivated by recent developments, we explore some issues in Affleck-Dine baryogenesis. We consider in greater detail the role of thermal effects in the production of baryon number. We find that these effects are important even for rather…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Alexey Anisimov , Michael Dine

String theory generically predicts the coupling between the Affleck-Dine field and axion field through higher-dimensional operators. We thus explore the Affleck-Dine baryogenesis on an axion background. It turns out that the axion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-04-28 Kensuke Akita , Tatsuo Kobayashi , Hajime Otsuka

In supergravity models (such as standard superstring constructions) that possess a Heisenberg symmetry, supersymmetry breaking by the inflationary vacuum energy does not lift flat directions at tree level. One-loop corrections give small…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-15 Bruce A. Campbell , Mary K. Gaillard , Hitoshi Murayama , Keith A. Olive

Flat directions are a generic feature of supersymmetric theories. They are of cosmological interest because they can lead to coherent production of scalars. In the early universe such flat directions could be dangerous due to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Lisa Randall

We show that the baryon asymmetry of the universe can be explained in models where the Higgs couples to the Chern-Simons term of the hypercharge group and is away from the late-time minimum of its potential during inflation. The Higgs then…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-09-07 Yann Cado , Benedict von Harling , Eduard Masso , Mariano Quiros

One of the most efficient mechanisms for producing the baryon asymmetry of the Universe is the decay of scalar condensates in a SUSY GUT as was first suggested by Affleck and Dine. We show that given a large enough asymmetry, the baryon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-15 Sacha Davidson , Hitoshi Murayama , Keith A. Olive

We provide an up to date account of progress in understanding the origin of the observed baryon asymmetry of the universe. While our primary goal is to be current, we have attempted to give a pedagogical introduction to the primary areas of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-07-09 Antonio Riotto , Mark Trodden

The MSSM has flat directions in its scalar potential, along which it is natural for Bose condensates of squarks to form in the early Universe. A baryon asymmetry can be induced in these condensates via Affleck-Dine baryogenesis. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 John McDonald

Constructing models of inflation and/or baryogenesis in the context of N=1 supergravity is known to be difficult as the finite energy density during inflation typically generates large (order the Hubble scale) mass terms. This is the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-16 Marcos A. G. Garcia , Keith A. Olive

We examine the viability of the Affleck-Dine mechanism for baryogenesis under radiatively induced running of soft breaking $({\rm mass})^2$ of the flat directions stemming from non-zero energy density of the inflaton during inflation. A…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Rouzbeh Allahverdi , Manuel Drees , Anupam Mazumdar

We evaluate the constraints that the COBE observations put on baryogenesis in inflationary cosmologies.We consider the supersymmetric version of the proposal of Fukugita and Yanagida, that the baryon asymmetry of the universe is created by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-15 B. A. Campbell , S. Davidson , K. A. Olive

We explore a new origin of neutrino dark energy and baryon asymmetry in the universe. The neutrinos acquire small masses through the Dirac seesaw mechanism. The pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone boson associated with neutrino mass-generation provides…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-06 Pei-Hong Gu , Hong-Jian He , Utpal Sarkar

A semiclassical calculation of particle production by a scalar field in a potential is performed. We focus on the particular case of production of fermions by a Nambu-Goldstone boson $\theta$. We have derived a (non)local equation of motion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 Alexandre Dolgov , Katherine Freese

Baryogenesis in the models where the fundamental scale is as low as TeV in the context of large extra dimensions is a challenging problem. The requirement for the departure from thermal equilibrium necessarily ties any low scale…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Anupam Mazumdar , A. Pérez-Lorenzana

We propose a novel framework in which the observed baryon and dark matter abundances are simultaneously generated via the Affleck-Dine mechanism. In its simplest realization, Affleck-Dine cogenesis is accomplished by a single superpotential…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-04-13 Clifford Cheung , Kathryn M. Zurek