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Related papers: Nambu-Goldstone Affleck-Dine Baryogenesis

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We exhibit a model in which a single pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone boson explains dark energy, inflation and baryogenesis. The model predicts correlated signals in future collider experiments, WIMP searches, proton decay experiments, dark energy…

Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-18 Gabriela Barenboim , Joseph D. Lykken

We present a new mechanism of fluctuation-induced Nambu-Goldstone bosons in a scalar field theory of Higgs-Josephson systems. We consider a simple scalar field model with $U(1)^n$ rotational symmetry. When there is an interaction which…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-23 Takashi Yanagisawa , Yasumoto Tanaka

We consider QCD axion models where the Peccei-Quinn symmetry is badly broken by a larger amount in the past than in the present, in order to avoid the axion isocurvature problem. Specifically we study supersymmetric axion models where the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-11-12 Fuminobu Takahashi , Masaki Yamada

We study an extension of the supersymmetric standard model including a pair of electroweak triplet Higgs $\Delta$ and ${\bar \Delta}$. The neutrinos acquire Majorana masses mediated by these triplet Higgs fields rather than the right-handed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Masato Senami , Katsuji Yamamoto

We consider a string inspired non-supersymmetric extension of the standard model with gauged anomalous U(1) flavor symmetries. Consistency requires the Green-Schwarz mechanism to cancel mixed anomalies. The additional required scalars…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-29 David Berenstein , Erik Perkins

We propose a scenario which can explain large lepton asymmetry and small baryon asymmetry simultaneously. Large lepton asymmetry is generated through Affleck-Dine (AD) mechanism and almost all the produced lepton numbers are absorbed into…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Kawasaki , Fuminobu Takahashi , Masahide Yamaguchi

Both inflationary and quintessence cosmologies require scalar fields which roll very slowly over cosmological time scales, and so typically demand extremely flat potentials. Sufficiently flat potentials are notoriously difficult to obtain…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 C. P. Burgess , P. Grenier , D. Hoover

We study in detail the conditions to generate the baryon asymmetry of the universe from the annihilation of dark matter. This scenario requires a low energy mechanism for thermal baryogenesis, hence we first discuss some of these mechanisms…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-16 Nicolas Bernal , Stefano Colucci , Francois-Xavier Josse-Michaux , J. Racker , Lorenzo Ubaldi

The observed baryon and dark matter densities are equal up to a factor of 5. This observation indicates that the baryon asymmetry and dark matter have the same origin. The Affleck-Dine baryogenesis is one of the most promising mechanisms in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-12 Ayuki Kamada , Masahiro Kawasaki , Masaki Yamada

We propose a unified setup for dark matter, inflation and baryon asymmetry generation through the neutrino mass seesaw mechanism. Our scenario emerges naturally from an extended gauge group containing $B-L$ as a non-commutative symmetry,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-04-03 P. V. Dong , D. T. Huong , Daniel A. Camargo , Farinaldo S. Queiroz , José W. F. Valle

We discuss the implications of Affleck-Dine (AD) baryogenesis for different classes of baryon and lepton number violating processes: specially focussing on implications for neutron-anti-neutron ($n-\bar{n}$) oscillation. The class of AD…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-09-29 Rabindra N. Mohapatra , Nobuchika Okada

Nontrivial topological vacua of non-Abelian gauge symmetry $SU(3)\times SU(2)_{L}$ of the Standard Model play an important role in baryogenesis. In particular, the baryon (and lepton) number violation from $SU(2)_{L}$ sphaleron is a crucial…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-01-19 Chee Sheng Fong

We generalize the mechanism for gravitational baryogensis in the context of $f(R)$ theories of gravity, including a nonminimal coupling between curvature and matter. In these models, the baryon asymmetry is generated through an effective…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-11-22 M. P. L. P. Ramos , J. Páramos

Affleck-Dine (AD) baryogenesis can produce the baryon asymmetry of the Universe through the $CP$-violating dynamics of AD field. The field generally fragments into Q-balls, whose rapid decay induces enhanced gravitational waves. In this…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-04-11 Yan-Heng Yu , Sai Wang

We present a simple mechanism which allows the simultaneous generation of the baryon asymmetry of the Universe along with its dark matter content. To this goal, we employ the out-of-equilibrium decays of heavy bath states into a feebly…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-02-17 Andreas Goudelis , Pantelis Papachristou , Vassilis C. Spanos

We propose a theory in which the Standard Model gauge symmetry is extended by a new $SU(2)_\ell$ group acting nontrivially on the lepton sector which is spontaneously broken at the TeV scale. Under this $SU(2)_\ell$ the ordinary leptons…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-09 Bartosz Fornal , Yuri Shirman , Tim M. P. Tait , Jennifer Rittenhouse West

Gauge mediation provides us with a complete picture of supersymmetry breaking and its mediation within the effective field theories, and thus allows us to discuss consistencies with low-energy particle physics as well as cosmological…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-11 Hiraku Fukushima , Ryuichiro Kitano , Fuminobu Takahashi

We propose a new alternative for baryogenesis which resolves a number of the problems associated with GUT and electroweak scenarios, and which may allow baryogenesis even in modest extensions of the standard model. If the universe never…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Lawrence M. Krauss , Mark Trodden

$f(R)$-theories of gravity are reviewed in the context of the so called gravitational baryogenesis. The latter is a mechanism for generating the baryon asymmetry in the Universe, and relies on the coupling between the Ricci scalar curvature…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 G. Lambiase , G. Scarpetta

The baryon-antibaryon asymmetry (excess of matter over antimatter in our Universe), indicated by observational data from the Cosmic Microwave Background anisotropies, predictions of primordial Nucleosynthesis, and the absence of intense…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-10-13 P. C. M. Delgado , M. B. Jesus , N. Pinto-Neto , T. Mourão , G. S. Vicente
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