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There is a study of coherent perfect absorption (CPA) in composite medium (CM) which is made of metal-dielectric composition. The CM, an orthorhombic shaped slab, is illuminated by two identical Gaussian beams (GB) incident at equal angle…

Optics · Physics 2014-02-04 Sanjeeb Dey

The existing techniques for measuring high-dimensional pure states of light in the orbital angular momentum (OAM) basis either involve a large number of single-pixel data acquisitions and substantial postselection errors that increase with…

Optics · Physics 2020-05-11 Girish Kulkarni , Suman Karan , Anand K. Jha

A tightly focused laser beam (laser wire) is used for measurement of transverse electron beam sizes in storage rings and linear colliders. It is assumed that the laser beam does nothing with the electron beam except Compton scatterings…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-06-25 V. I. Telnov

Structured light has revolutionized optical particle manipulation and nano-scale material processing. In particular, propagation-invariant structured light fields, such as Bessel beams, have enabled applications that require robust…

There is recent interest in the use of light beams carrying orbital angular momentum (OAM) for creating multiple channels within free-space optical communication systems. One limiting issue is that, for a given beam size at the transmitter,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-23 Miles J. Padgett , Filippo M. Miatto , Martin Lavery , Anton Zeilinger , Robert W. Boyd

Using data samples collected by the BESIII detector operating at the BEPCII storage ring, we measure the $e^+e^- \to K_{S}^{0}K^{\pm}\pi^{\mp}$ Born cross sections at center-of-mass energies between 3.8 and 4.6\,GeV, corresponding to a…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-05-17 BESIII Collaboration , M. Ablikim , M. N. Achasov , S. Ahmed , M. Albrecht , M. Alekseev , A. Amoroso , F. F. An , Q. An , Y. Bai , O. Bakina , R. Baldini Ferroli , Y. Ban , D. W. Bennett , J. V. Bennett , N. Berger , M. Bertani , D. Bettoni , F. Bianchi , E. Boger , I. Boyko , R. A. Briere , H. Cai , X. Cai , O. Cakir , A. Calcaterra , G. F. Cao , S. A. Cetin , J. Chai , J. F. Chang , G. Chelkov , G. Chen , H. S. Chen , J. C. Chen , M. L. Chen , P. L. Chen , S. J. Chen , X. R. Chen , Y. B. Chen , X. K. Chu , G. Cibinetto , F. Cossio , H. L. Dai , J. P. Dai , A. Dbeyssi , D. Dedovich , Z. Y. Deng , A. Denig , I. Denysenko , M. Destefanis , F. De Mori , Y. Ding , C. Dong , J. Dong , L. Y. Dong , M. Y. Dong , Z. L. Dou , S. X. Du , P. F. Duan , J. Z. Fan , J. Fang , S. S. Fang , Y. Fang , R. Farinelli , L. Fava , S. Fegan , F. Feldbauer , G. Felici , C. Q. Feng , E. Fioravanti , M. Fritsch , C. D. Fu , Q. Gao , X. L. Gao , Y. Gao , Y. G. Gao , Z. Gao , B. Garillon , I. Garzia , K. Goetzen , L. Gong , W. X. Gong , W. Gradl , M. Greco , M. H. Gu , S. Gu , Y. T. Gu , A. Q. Guo , L. B. Guo , R. P. Guo , Y. P. Guo , A. Guskov , Z. Haddadi , S. Han , X. Q. Hao , F. A. Harris , K. L. He , F. H. Heinsius , T. Held , Y. K. Heng , T. Holtmann , Z. L. Hou , H. M. Hu , J. F. Hu , T. Hu , Y. Hu , G. S. Huang , J. S. Huang , X. T. Huang , X. Z. Huang , Z. L. Huang , T. Hussain , W. Ikegami Andersson , Q. Ji , Q. P. Ji , X. B. Ji , X. L. Ji , X. S. Jiang , X. Y. Jiang , J. B. Jiao , Z. Jiao , D. P. Jin , S. Jin , Y. Jin , T. Johansson , A. Julin , N. Kalantar-Nayestanaki , X. S. Kang , M. Kavatsyuk , B. C. Ke , T. Khan , A. Khoukaz , P. Kiese , R. Kliemt , L. Koch , O. B. Kolcu , B. Kopf , M. Kornicer , M. Kuemmel , M. Kuessner , M. Kuhlmann , A. Kupsc , W. Kühn , J. S. Lange , M. Lara , P. Larin , L. Lavezzi , S. Leiber , H. Leithoff , C. Li , Cheng Li , D. M. Li , F. Li , F. Y. Li , G. Li , H. B. Li , H. J. Li , J. C. Li , K. J. Li , Kang Li , Ke Li , Lei Li , P. L. Li , P. R. Li , Q. Y. Li , T. Li , W. D. Li , W. G. Li , X. L. Li , X. N. Li , X. Q. Li , Z. B. Li , H. Liang , Y. F. Liang , Y. T. Liang , G. R. Liao , J. Libby , D. X. Lin , B. Liu , B. J. Liu , C. X. Liu , D. Liu , F. H. Liu , Fang Liu , Feng Liu , H. B. Liu , H. M. Liu , Huanhuan Liu , Huihui Liu , J. B. Liu , J. Y. Liu , K. Liu , K. Y. Liu , Ke Liu , L. D. Liu , Q. Liu , S. B. Liu , X. Liu , Y. B. Liu , Z. A. Liu , Zhiqing Liu , Y. F. Long , X. C. Lou , H. J. Lu , J. G. Lu , Y. Lu , Y. P. Lu , C. L. Luo , M. X. Luo , X. L. Luo , S. Lusso , X. R. Lyu , F. C. Ma , H. L. Ma , L. L. Ma , M. M. Ma , Q. M. Ma , T. Ma , X. N. Ma , X. Y. Ma , Y. M. Ma , F. E. Maas , M. Maggiora , Q. A. Malik , Y. J. Mao , Z. P. Mao , S. Marcello , Z. X. Meng , J. G. Messchendorp , G. Mezzadri , J. Min , T. J. Min , R. E. Mitchell , X. H. Mo , Y. J. Mo , C. Morales Morales , G. Morello , N. Yu. Muchnoi , H. Muramatsu , A. Mustafa , S. Nakhoul , Y. Nefedov , F. Nerling , I. B. Nikolaev , Z. Ning , S. Nisar , S. L. Niu , X. Y. Niu , S. L. Olsen , Q. Ouyang , S. Pacetti , Y. Pan , M. Papenbrock , P. Patteri , M. Pelizaeus , J. Pellegrino , H. P. Peng , K. Peters , J. Pettersson , J. L. Ping , R. G. Ping , A. Pitka , R. Poling , V. Prasad , H. R. Qi , M. Qi , T. Y. Qi , S. Qian , C. F. Qiao , N. Qin , X. S. Qin , Z. H. Qin , J. F. Qiu , K. H. Rashid , C. F. Redmer , M. Richter , M. Ripka , M. Rolo , G. Rong , Ch. Rosner , X. D. Ruan , A. Sarantsev , M. Savrié , C. Schnier , K. Schoenning , W. Shan , X. Y. Shan , M. Shao , C. P. Shen , P. X. Shen , X. Y. Shen , H. Y. Sheng , X. Shi , J. J. Song , W. M. Song , X. Y. Song , S. Sosio , C. Sowa , S. Spataro , G. X. Sun , J. F. Sun , L. Sun , S. S. Sun , X. H. Sun , Y. J. Sun , Y. K Sun , Y. Z. Sun , Z. J. Sun , Z. T. Sun , Y. T Tan , C. J. Tang , G. Y. Tang , X. Tang , I. Tapan , M. Tiemens , B. Tsednee , I. Uman , G. S. Varner , B. Wang , B. L. Wang , D. Wang , D. Y. Wang , Dan Wang , K. Wang , L. L. Wang , L. S. Wang , M. Wang , Meng Wang , P. Wang , P. L. Wang , W. P. Wang , X. F. Wang , Y. D. Wang , Y. F. Wang , Y. Q. Wang , Z. Wang , Z. G. Wang , Z. Y. Wang , Zongyuan Wang , T. Weber , D. H. Wei , P. Weidenkaff , S. P. Wen , U. Wiedner , M. Wolke , L. H. Wu , L. J. Wu , Z. Wu , L. Xia , X. Xia , Y. Xia , D. Xiao , Y. J. Xiao , Z. J. Xiao , Y. G. Xie , Y. H. Xie , X. A. Xiong , Q. L. Xiu , G. F. Xu , J. J. Xu , L. Xu , Q. J. Xu , Q. N. Xu , X. P. Xu , L. Yan , W. B. Yan , W. C. Yan , Y. H. Yan , H. J. Yang , H. X. Yang , L. Yang , Y. H. Yang , Y. X. Yang , Yifan Yang , M. Ye , M. H. Ye , J. H. Yin , Z. Y. You , B. X. Yu , C. X. Yu , C. Z. Yuan , Y. Yuan , A. Yuncu , A. A. Zafar , A. Zallo , Y. Zeng , Z. Zeng , B. X. Zhang , B. Y. Zhang , C. C. Zhang , D. H. Zhang , H. H. Zhang , H. Y. Zhang , J. Zhang , J. L. Zhang , J. Q. Zhang , J. W. Zhang , J. Y. Zhang , J. Z. Zhang , K. Zhang , L. Zhang , X. Y. Zhang , Y. Zhang , Y. H. Zhang , Y. T. Zhang , Yang Zhang , Yao Zhang , Yu Zhang , Z. H. Zhang , Z. P. Zhang , Z. Y. Zhang , G. Zhao , J. W. Zhao , J. Y. Zhao , J. Z. Zhao , Lei Zhao , Ling Zhao , M. G. Zhao , Q. Zhao , S. J. Zhao , T. C. Zhao , Y. B. Zhao , Z. G. Zhao , A. Zhemchugov , B. Zheng , J. P. Zheng , W. J. Zheng , Y. H. Zheng , B. Zhong , L. Zhou , X. Zhou , X. K. Zhou , X. R. Zhou , X. Y. Zhou , Y. X. Zhou , J. Zhu , J. Zhu , K. Zhu , K. J. Zhu , S. Zhu , S. H. Zhu , X. L. Zhu , Y. C. Zhu , Y. S. Zhu , Z. A. Zhu , J. Zhuang , B. S. Zou , J. H. Zou

MAGIS-100 is a long-baseline atom interferometer that operates as a quantum sensor. It will search for dark matter, probe fundamental quantum science, and serve as a prototype gravitational wave detector in the 0.3 to 3~Hz frequency range.…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2022-03-08 Joseph Jachinowski , Natasha Sachdeva , Tim Kovachy

We prepare a quasi-non-diffracting Bessel beam defined within an annular angular spectrum with a spatial light modulator. The beam propagates though a strongly scattering media and the transmitted speckle pattern is measured at one point…

We develop a novel technique to measure small angular and lateral displacements of structured light beams. The technique relies on using high-order Hermite-Gaussian (HG) and Laguerre-Gaussian (LG) modes, which have well-defined symmetry…

Autonomous methods to align beamlines can decrease the amount of time spent on diagnostics, and also uncover better global optima leading to better beam quality. The alignment of these beamlines is a high-dimensional, expensive-to-sample…

We present an extremely simple method for designing self-accelerating non-diffracting beams having arbitrary trajectories while their intensity, width and orbital angular momentum are modulated in a prescribed way along their propagation.…

Optics · Physics 2023-07-19 Keren Zhalenchuck , Alon Bahabad

A conventional method to determine beam parameters is using the profile measurements and converting them into the values of twiss parameters and beam emittance at a specified position. The beam information can be used to improve transverse…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2015-07-14 Ji-Ho Jang , Hyo Jae Jang , Dong-O Jeon

We describe the construction and operation of an x-ray beam size monitor (xBSM), a device measuring $e^+$ and $e^-$ beam sizes in the CESR-TA storage ring using synchrotron radiation. The device can measure vertical beam sizes of…

We demonstrate a path to hitherto unachievable differential photometric precisions from the ground, both in the optical and near-infrared (NIR), using custom-fabricated beam-shaping diffusers produced using specialized nanofabrication…

We introduce a novel and simple modulation technique to tailor optical beams with a customized amount of orbital angular momentum (OAM). The technique is based on the modulation of the angular spectrum of a seed beam, which allows us to…

Astronomical seeing is quantified by a single parameter, turbulence integral, in the framework of the Kolmogorov turbulence model. This parameter can be routinely measured by a Differential Image Motion Monitor, DIMM. A new instrument,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. Tokovinin , V. Kornilov

The axis tilt of light beam in optical system would introduce the dispersion of orbital angular momentum (OAM) spectrum. To deal with it, a two-step method is proposed and demonstrated. First, the tilt angle of optical axis is identified…

Optics · Physics 2020-04-27 Peng Zhao , Shikang Li , Yu Wang , Xue Feng , Kaiyu Cui , Fang Liu , Wei Zhang , Yidong Huang

The polarization and orbital angular momentum properties of light are of great importance in optical science and technology in the fields of high precision optical measurements and high capacity and high speed optical communications. Here…

Large surface area applications such as high-efficiency > 26% solar cells require surface patterning with 1-10 micrometers periodic patterns at high fidelity over 1-10 cm^2 areas (before up scaling to 1 m^2) to perform at, or exceed, the…

The perceived lateral position of a transmitted beam, upon propagating through a slab made of homogeneous, isotropic, dielectric material at an oblique angle, can be controlled through varying the velocity of the slab. In particular, by…

Optics · Physics 2007-05-23 Tom G. Mackay , Akhlesh Lakhtakia
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