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In this paper we study the Reidemeister spectrum of 2-step nilpotent groups associated to graphs. We develop three methods, based on the structure of the graph, that can be used to determine the Reidemeister spectrum of the associated group…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-09-01 Karel Dekimpe , Maarten Lathouwers

A version of Paley-Wiener like theorem for connected, simply connected nilpotent Lie groups is proven.

funct-an · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Vladimir V. Kisil

We show that uniform approximate lattices in nilpotent Lie groups are subsets of model sets. This extends a theorem due to Yves Meyer about quasicrystals in Euclidean spaces. To do so we study relatively dense subsets of simply connected…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-04-02 Simon Machado

We prove explicit $L^p$ bounds for second order Riesz transforms of the sub-Laplacian in the Lie groups $\mathbb H$, $\mathbb{SU}(2)$ and $\mathbb{SL}(2)$

Probability · Mathematics 2020-03-24 Fabrice Baudoin , Li Chen

We prove that Ahlfors 2-regular quasisymmetric images of the Euclidean plane are bi-Lipschitz images of the plane if and only if they are uniformly bi-Lipschitz homogeneous with respect to a group. We also prove that certain geodesic spaces…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2022-07-11 David M. Freeman

It is shown that the problem of reduction can be formulated in a uniform way using the theory of invariants. This provides a powerful tool of analysis and it opens the road to new applications of these algebras, beyond the context of…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-05-14 Sara Lombardo , Jan A. Sanders

We use our extension of the Noether-Lefschetz theorem to describe generators of the class groups at the local rings of singularities of very general hypersurfaces containing a fixed base locus. We give several applications, including (1)…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-10-11 John Brevik , Scott Nollet

We establish vanishing results for the first cohomology group of nilpotent groups and Lie rings when the submodule of invariants is trivial. Our results are obtained within a model-theoretic setting, namely for structures that are definable…

Logic · Mathematics 2026-04-07 Samuel Zamour

Let E_lambda be the Hilbert space spanned by the eigenfunctions of the non-Euclidean Laplacian associated with a positive discrete eigenvalue lambda. In this paper, the trace of Hecke operators T_n acting on the space E_lambda is computed…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Xian-Jin Li

Filling invariants are measurements of a metric space describing the behaviour of isoperimetric inequalities. In this article we examine filling functions and higher divergence functions. We prove for a class of stratified nilpotent Lie…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-02-06 Moritz Gruber

We prove the Pleijel theorem in non-collapsed RCD spaces, providing an asymptotic upper bound on the number of nodal domains of Laplacian eigenfunctions. As a consequence, we obtain that the Courant nodal domain theorem holds except at most…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2023-09-27 Nicolò De Ponti , Sara Farinelli , Ivan Yuri Violo

In this paper we generalize a result in [1], showing that an arbitrary Riemannian symmetric space can be realized as a closed submanifold of a covering group of the Lie group defining the symmetric space. Some properties of the subgroups of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jinpeng An , Zhengdong Wang

We establish a surprising correspondence between groups definable in o-minimal structures and linear algebraic groups, in the nilpotent case. It turns out that in the o-minimal context, like for finite groups, nilpotency is equivalent to…

Logic · Mathematics 2020-10-07 Annalisa Conversano

Nodal sets of eigenfunctions of elliptic operators on compact manifolds have been studied extensively over the past decades. In this note, we initiate the study of nodal sets of eigenfunctions of hypoelliptic operators on compact manifolds,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-09-20 Suresh Eswarathasan , Cyril Letrouit

We characterize those graphs which correspond to a rigid 2-step nilpotent Lie algebra in the variety of at most 2-step nilpotent Lie algebras.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-06-22 Josefina Barrionuevo , Paulo Tirao

We prove a Grothendieck-Lefschetz theorem for equivariant Picard groups of non-singular varieties with finite group actions.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-12-22 Charanya Ravi

The aim of the paper is to popularise nilpotent Lie groups (notably the Heisenberg group and alike) in the context of Clifford analysis and related models of mathematical physics. It is argued that these groups are underinvestigated in…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Vladimir V. Kisil

This paper is concerned with the location of nodal sets of eigenfunctions of the Dirichlet Laplacian in thin tubular neighbourhoods of hypersurfaces of the Euclidean space of arbitrary dimension. In the limit when the radius of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-04-27 David Krejcirik , Matej Tusek

We investigate the topological nilpotence degree, in the sense of Henn-Lannes-Schwartz, of a connected Noetherian unstable algebra $R$. When $R$ is the mod $p$ cohomology ring of a compact Lie group, Kuhn showed how this invariant is…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2021-02-11 Drew Heard

We show that irreducible unitary representations of nilpotent super Lie groups can be obtained by induction from a distinguished class of sub super Lie groups. These sub super Lie groups are natural analogues of polarizing subgroups that…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2015-05-13 Hadi Salmasian