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Related papers: Higgs modes in proximized superconducting systems

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The Higgs mode corresponds to the collective motion of particles due to the vibrations of an invisible field. It plays a fundamental role for our understanding of both low and high energy physics, giving elementary particles their mass and…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-09-03 Georg M. Bruun

We extend a recently developed projective circuit quantisation approach to incorporate superconducting Higgs modes associated to gap dynamics. This approach starts from a microscopic fermionic Hamiltonian for mesoscopic superconductors, and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2026-03-10 Yun-Chih Liao , Ben J. Powell , Thomas M. Stace

Multiband superconductors can host collective excitations with marked differences with respect to their single-band counterpart. We first study the spectrum of collective amplitude fluctuations in a clean two-bands superconductor, showing…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-09-26 Jacopo Fiore , Mattia Udina , Marco Marciani , Goetz Seibold , Lara Benfatto

In multiband superconductors, multiple collective modes exist associated with the multiple order parameters. Oscillations of the amplitude and the relative phase of the order parameters are called Higgs and Leggett modes, respectively.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-06-19 Yuta Murotani , Ryo Shimano

The holographic superconductor is one of the most popular models in the context of applied holography. Despite what its name suggests, it does not describe a superconductor. On the contrary, the low temperature phase of its dual field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-04-04 Hyun-Sik Jeong , Matteo Baggioli , Keun-Young Kim , Ya-Wen Sun

Hybrid superconductor-semiconductor systems have received a great deal of attention in the last few years because of their potential for quantum engineering, including novel qubits and topological devices. The proximity effect, the process…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-06-24 D. Michel Pino , Rubén Seoane-Souto , Maria José Calderón , Ramón Aguado , José Carlos Abadillo-Uriel

The study of interaction between different degrees of freedom in solids is of fundamental importance to understand the functionalities of materials. One striking example of such interaction is the intertwined coupling or competition between…

We investigate the spatially-resolved dynamics of the collective amplitude Schmid-Higgs (SH) mode in disordered $s$-wave superconductors and fermionic superfluids. By analyzing the analytic structure of the zero-temperature SH…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-08-07 P. A. Nosov , E. S. Andriyakhina , I. S. Burmistrov

Although substantial effort has been dedicated to analyzing the Higgs (amplitude) mode in superconducting systems, there are relatively few studies of the Higgs peak's dispersion and width, quantities which are observable in spectroscopic…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-05-10 Dan Phan , Andrey V. Chubukov

We investigate the eigen oscillations of internal degrees of freedom (Higgs mode and Goldstone mode) of two-band superconductors using the extended time-dependent Ginzburg-Landau theory, formulated in a work Grigorishin (2021) \cite{grig2},…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-03-16 Konstantin V. Grigorishin

Two-dimensional coherent spectroscopy (2DCS) provides insights into the nonlinear response of correlated lattice systems. We simulate multipulse excitations in the Hubbard model using nonequilibrium dynamical mean-field theory to extract…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-05-01 Jiyu Chen , Naoto Tsuji , Philipp Werner

By applying a microscopic gauge-invariant kinetic theory in $d$-wave superconductors, we analytically derive the energy spectra of the breathing Higgs mode and, in particular, rotating Higgs mode that is unique for the $d$-wave order…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-07-27 F. Yang , M. W. Wu

Ultrafast responses of BCS superconductor Nb1-xTixN films in a nonadiabatic excitation regime were investigated by using terahertz (THz) pump-THz probe spectroscopy. After an instantaneous excitation with the monocycle THz pump pulse, a…

The two-dimensional Hubbard model exhibits superconductivity with d-wave symmetry even at half-filling in the presence of next-nearest neighbor hopping. Using plaquette cluster dynamical mean-field theory with a continuous-time quantum…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-09-27 Michael Sentef , Philipp Werner , Emanuel Gull , Arno P. Kampf

Interference of proximity induced superconducting correlations in mesoscopic metallic rings is sensitive to the magnetic flux $\Phi$ inside these rings. This is the reason for magnetoconductance oscillations in such systems. We detected…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 V. N. Antonov , H. Takayanagi , F. K. Wilhelm , A. D. Zaikin

We study collective modes near the quantum critical point of a pair-density-wave (PDW) superconductor in 2+1 dimensions. The fate of gaps of various collective modes is investigated by functional renormalization. For incommensurate PDW…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-01-13 Shao-Kai Jian , Michael M. Scherer , Hong Yao

Nonlinearities in quantum systems are fundamentally characterized by the interplay of phase coherences, their interference, and state transition amplitudes. Yet the question of how quantum coherence and interference manifest in transient,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-06-26 C. Huang , M. Mootz , L. Luo , D. Cheng , J. M. Park , R. H. J. Kim , Y. Qiang , V. L. Quito , Yongxin Yao , P. P. Orth , I. E. Perakis , J. Wang

In superconductors the Anderson-Higgs mechanism allows for the existence of a collective amplitude (Higgs) mode which can couple to eV-light mainly in a non-linear Raman-like process. The experimental non-equilibrium results on isotropic…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-11-05 M. Puviani , A. Baum , S. Ono , Y. Ando , R. Hackl , D. Manske

We report a combined electrical transport and optical study of the superconductivity in atomically thin NbSe$_2$. When subjected to an out-of-plane magnetic field, an anomalous metallic state emerges, characterized by a finite longitudinal…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-02-17 Yu Du , Gan Liu , Wei Ruan , Zhi Fang , Kenji Watanabe , Takashi Taniguchi , Ronghua Liu , Jian-Xin Li , Xiaoxiang Xi

We study the proximity effect of a superconductor to a normal system with fractal spectrum. We find that there is no gap in the excitation spectrum, even in the case where the underlying classical dynamics of the normal system is chaotic.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Ossipov , Tsampikos Kottos
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