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Related papers: Higgs modes in proximized superconducting systems

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The properties of the Higgs potential are determined by three parameters: the mass parameter, the quartic self-coupling, and a constant term. Remarkably, all three of these parameters seem subject to a significant amount of fine-tuning. All…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-05-07 Thomas Steingasser

We theoretically investigate coherent optical excitations of collective modes in two-band BCS superconductors, which accommodate two Higgs modes and one Leggett mode corresponding, respectively, to the amplitude and relative-phase…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-03-06 Yuta Murotani , Naoto Tsuji , Hideo Aoki

Higgs mode in superconductors, i.e. the collective amplitude mode of the order parameter does not associate with charge nor spin fluctuations, therefore it does not couple to the electromagnetic field in the linear response regime. On the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-07-02 Sachiko Nakamura , Yudai Iida , Yuta Murotani , Ryusuke Matsunaga , Hirotaka Terai , Ryo Shimano

The Higgs phenomenon occurs in theories of gravity in which the connection is an independent dynamical variable. The role of order parameters is played by the soldering form and a fiber metric. The breaking of the original gauge symmetry is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-13 R. Percacci

We study the superconducting proximity effect in inhomogeneous systems in which a disordered or quasicrystalline normal-state wire is connected to a BCS superconductor. We self-consistently compute the local superconducting order parameters…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-11-04 Gautam Rai , Stephan Haas , Anuradha Jagannathan

Third-harmonic generation (THG) experiments on superconductors can be used to investigate collective excitations like the amplitude mode of the order parameter known as Higgs mode. These modes are visible due to resonances in the THG signal…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-11-16 Lukas Schwarz , Rafael Haenel , Dirk Manske

We investigate the behavior of the Higgs (amplitude) mode when superconductivity emerges on a preexisting charge-density-wave state. We show that the weak overdamped square-root singularity of the amplitude fluctuations in a standard BCS…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-02-09 T. Cea , L. Benfatto

Non-local quasiparticles in correlated quantum materials can exhibit the proximity effect. For instance, in metal superconductor hybrid systems, the leaking of cooper pairs to the metallic region induces superconducting correlations in a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-03-29 Anurag Banerjee , Louis Haurie , Catherine Pépin

Unconventional superconductors have been long sought for their potential applications in quantum technologies and devices. A key challenge impeding this effort is the difficulty associated with probing and characterizing candidate materials…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-08-23 Jonathan B. Curtis , Nicholas R. Poniatowski , Amir Yacoby , Prineha Narang

In high energy physics, the Higgs field couples to gauge bosons and fermions and gives mass to their elementary excitations. Experimentally, such couplings can be inferred from the decay product of the Higgs boson, i.e. the scalar…

We consider the proximity effect in multiterminal ferromagnet superconductor (FSF) hybrid structures in which two or three electrodes are connected to a superconductor. We show that two competing effects take place in these systems: (i)…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 H. Jirari , R. Mélin , N. Stefanakis

We investigate the effect of order parameter fluctuations in the holographic superconductor. In particular, using a fully backreacted bulk geometry, the intrinsic spectral functions of the order parameter in both the normal and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-01-17 N. W. M. Plantz , H. T. C. Stoof , S. Vandoren

By studying the 2-dimensional Su-Schrieffer-Heeger-Bose-Hubbard model, we show the existence of topological Higgs amplitude modes in the strongly interacting superfluid phase. Using the slave boson approach, we find that, in the large…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-11-01 Junsen Wang , Youjin Deng , Wei Zheng

In multi-band metals quasi-particles arising from different atomic orbitals coexist at a common Fermi surface. Superconductivity in these materials may appear due to interactions within a band (intra-band) or among the distinct metallic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-19 Aline Ramires , Mucio A. Continentino

We show that low-lying excitations of a 2D BCS superconductor are significantly altered when coupled to an externally driven cavity, which induces controllable long-range attractive interactions between the electrons. We find that they…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-12-28 Hongmin Gao , Frank Schlawin , Dieter Jaksch

We theoretically investigate the resonance of third harmonic generation (THG) that has been observed at frequency being half of the superconducting gap in a multiband disordered superconductor NbN. The central question is whether the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-10-09 Naoto Tsuji , Yusuke Nomura

We study the proximity effect in good contacts between normal metals and high Tc (d-wave) superconductors. We present theoretical results for the spatially dependent order parameter and local density of states, including effects of impurity…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 Tomas Lofwander

We implement the effects of disorder on a holographic superconductor by introducing a random chemical potential on the boundary. We demonstrate explicitly that increasing disorder leads to the formation of islands where the superconducting…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-15 Daniel Arean , Leopoldo A. Pando Zayas , Ignacio Salazar Landea , Antonello Scardicchio

We study the two-particle spectral functions and collective modes of weakly disordered superconductors using a disordered attractive Hubbard model on square lattice. We show that the disorder induced scattering between collective modes…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-08-14 Prathyush P. Poduval , Abhisek Samanta , Prashant Gupta , Nandini Trivedi , Rajdeep Sensarma

We consider a quantum dot weakly tunnel coupled to superconducting reservoirs. A finite superconducting pair amplitude can be induced on the dot via the proximity effect. We investigate the dynamics of the induced pair amplitude after a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-01-20 Mathias Kamp , Björn Sothmann